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An Analysis of Public Schools Availability and Affordability in Small Islands (Case Study: Sabang Municipality) Permana, Sendi; Lubis, Darwin Parlaungan; Yenny, Novida; Permadi, M. Taufik; Milanda, Della Amelia; Nababan, Irson; Maulia, Tria; Halim, Jennifer
Geosfera Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): GEOSFERA INDONESIA
Publisher : Department of Geography Education, University of Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/geosi.v9i3.46884

Abstract

Based on geographical location, Sabang municipality is located in an archipelago far from big cities and has a relatively small population so that the fulfillment of educational facilities needs attention. This study aims to analyze and evaluate the availability and affordability of public elementary schools, junior high schools, and senior high schools in Sabang Municipality. This study uses quantitative and qualitative approaches (mix methods). The analysis of availability and affordability was carried out by calculating serviceability and buffering analysis based on normative reference and was completed with interviews with stakeholders of the Education Office. The results of the study show that for detailed availability, namely elementary schools, junior high schools, and senior high schools are all categorized as deficits, while for detailed affordability, namely, elementary schools are categorized as high, junior high schools are categorized as medium, and senior high schools are categorized as high. The government explained that the availability and affordability of public schools at the elementary schools, junior high schools, and senior high schools levels are adequate and accessible, especially equipped with transportation facilities. The conclusion shows that although this study focuses only on public schools so that it is found that the availability is still a deficit, on the other hand the location of the school can be reached, so it can be interpreted that the location of the school is strategic.
An Analysis of Public Schools Availability and Affordability in Small Islands (Case Study: Sabang Municipality) Permana, Sendi; Lubis, Darwin Parlaungan; Yenny, Novida; Permadi, M. Taufik; Milanda, Della Amelia; Nababan, Irson; Maulia, Tria; Halim, Jennifer
Geosfera Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): GEOSFERA INDONESIA
Publisher : Department of Geography Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/geosi.v9i3.46884

Abstract

Based on geographical location, Sabang municipality is located in an archipelago far from big cities and has a relatively small population so that the fulfillment of educational facilities needs attention. This study aims to analyze and evaluate the availability and affordability of public elementary schools, junior high schools, and senior high schools in Sabang Municipality. This study uses quantitative and qualitative approaches (mix methods). The analysis of availability and affordability was carried out by calculating serviceability and buffering analysis based on normative reference and was completed with interviews with stakeholders of the Education Office. The results of the study show that for detailed availability, namely elementary schools, junior high schools, and senior high schools are all categorized as deficits, while for detailed affordability, namely, elementary schools are categorized as high, junior high schools are categorized as medium, and senior high schools are categorized as high. The government explained that the availability and affordability of public schools at the elementary schools, junior high schools, and senior high schools levels are adequate and accessible, especially equipped with transportation facilities. The conclusion shows that although this study focuses only on public schools so that it is found that the availability is still a deficit, on the other hand the location of the school can be reached, so it can be interpreted that the location of the school is strategic.
Dinamika Cultural Lag Penggunaan Generative Artificial Intelegence (GenAI) dalam Pembelajaran (Studi Kasus: Mahasiswa Baru Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam UINSU Tahun Ajaran 2025/2026) Syahrani, Hilda; Parmanda, Wahyu Rizky; Hutasuhut, Ikhwan Kurnia; Sugiharto; Permana, Sendi
ICODEV: Indonesian Community Development Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Da'wa Faculty UIN Saizu Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/icodev.v7i1.15701

Abstract

Penggunaan Generative Artificial Intelegence (GenAI) dalam pembelajaran dapat mempermudah sekaligus menghadirkan tantangan terhadap perubahan budaya belajar di Perguruan Tinggi. GenAI dapat menggeser pola lama terutama dalam proses penyelesaian tugas perkuliahan, disisi lain terdapat ketegangan yang meningkat terkait batasan penggunaan GenAI yang belum sepenuhnya menjadi perhatian bagi mahasiswa baru. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dinamika Cultural Lag penggunaan GenAI dalam pembelajaran bagi mahasiswa baru Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam UINSU Tahun Ajaran 2025/2026. Pendekatan yang digunakan ialah kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi, serta teknik analisis yakni analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Seluruh mahasiswa pernah menggunakan GenAI sebagai alat bantu dalam mengerjakan tugas, (2) Kecenderungan pilihan tools GenAI yang digunakan mahasiswa secara berurut yakni ChatGPT, MetaAI, dan BlackboxAI, (3) Sebagian besar mahasiswa setuju untuk diperbolehkan mengerjakan tugas dengan bantuan GenAI, dan (4) Seluruh mahasiswa tidak mengetahui bahwa terdapat etika akademik penggunaan tools GenAI, terutama deklarasi tertulis cakupan penggunaan GenAI. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian maka rekomendasi yang dapat dikemukakan yakni perlunya panduan terkait pemanfaatan GenAI yang sesuai dengan situasi akademik, terutama pada level Prodi dengan harapan agar mahasiswa baru lebih melek terkait batasan penggunaan dan mencantumkan deklarasi penggunaan GenAI pada setiap halaman akhir dokumen tugas mereka.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN AGROFORESTRI DENGAN KOTA BERBASIS SMART ENVIRONMENT SEBAGAI MITIGASI BANJIR DI KOTA MEDAN Sendi Permana; Nadratul Aini Lubis; Sabila Martin Dalimunte; Tria Maulia; Alvin Pratama; Firli Nur Afdilla Sirait
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i6.38560

Abstract

Kota Medan merupakan kota dengan potensi banjir yang cukup tinggi di Indonesia, dengan besarnya potensi bencana banjir pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat menyebabkan peningkatan kebutuhan lahan, terutama untuk tempat tinggal di daerah perkotaan, dan kurangnya penerapan teknik pengelolaan lahan berkelanjutan seperti agroforestry di Kota Medan untuk mengurangi degradasi lahan dan risiko banjir, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan agroforestry di kota Medan dan untuk mengetahu apakah penerapan agroforestry di kota Medan mampu dalam memitigasi bencana banjir di Kota Medan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak belum terdapat penerapan agroforestry di Kota Medan karena minimnya informasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa agroforestry bisa mengurangi resiko terjadinya banjir dengan penerapan yang tepat.
Aplikasi Interactive History Map Pada Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Sejarah Kota Medan Tappil Rambe; Abd. Haris Nasution; Darwin Parlaungan Lubis; Sendi Permana
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Desa Volume 3, Nomor 1, Juli 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51510/passa.v3i1.2074

Abstract

Kegiatan ini dilatari oleh rendahnya aktiftas PBM pada Pelajaran Sejarah dikarenakan minimnya media interaktif dalam PBM. Pembelajaran yang belum belum terlaksana secara maksimal juga disebabkan keterbatasan sumber belajar Sejarah yang mutakhir,  sejauh ini terbatas pada penggunaan buku teks. Selain dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pembelajaran Sejarah di tingkat SMA, media interaktif juga dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan geliat wisata Sejarah kota Medan yang belum optimal. Tujuan PKM ini antara lain membantu MGMP Sejarah kota Medan untuk meningkatkan aktifitas belajar Sejarah siswa SMA serta meningkatkan aktifitas wisata Sejarah Kota Medan. Pelaksanaan PKM ini  dilakukan dengan metode sebagai berikut; 1) Analisis situasi dan masalah; 2) FGD dan perumusan solusi terarah; 3) Pelaksanaan pendampingan dan pelatihan penggunaan Aplikasi Interactive History Map dalam pembelajaran sejarah dan aktifitas wisata sejarah kota Medan. Kegiatan PKM ini menghasilkan produk teknologi berupa aplikasi Interactive History Map digunakan untuk mengotimalkan aktifitas belajar di sekolah-sekolah SMA kota medan sekaligus mendukung optimalisasi kegiatan pariwisata sejarah dan budaya di kota Medan.  Kegiatan PKM diharapkan turut meningkatkan kompetensi Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Sejarah Kota Medan dalam mengoptimalkan kegiatan PBM serta turut meningkatkan geliat wisata sejarah di Kota Medan.
Comparative Analysis of Coastal Green Open Space Conversion and Its Environmental Consequences Across Coastal Districts of North Sumatra Darwin Parlaungan Lubis; Sendi Permana; Bagus Setiabudi Wibowo; M Taufik Rahmadi; Dewi Permata Sari; Yessi Karolina Marbun
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 7, No 1 (2026): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v7i1.18699

Abstract

This study examines the conversion of Coastal Green Open Space (CGOS) in the coastal areas of North Sumatra Province using a systematic literature review (SLR) approach based on PRISMA, synthesizing findings from 25 scientific articles. The results indicate that CGOS conversion is a complex and multidimensional phenomenon driven by the interaction of anthropogenic, biophysical, and governance factors. Three primary conversion patterns are identified: rapid conversion in industrial and port areas, gradual conversion in aquaculture and plantation zones, and ecological fragmentation in land–sea transition areas. The main driving factors include coastal urbanization, economic and industrial expansion, land use change, climate change pressures, and weak policy implementation. Among these, urbanization and economic growth emerge as the most dominant forces accelerating land conversion. The environmental consequences are systemic, including the decline of ecosystem services, increased coastal flooding and disaster risks, biodiversity degradation, hydrological disturbances, and reduced environmental quality due to the loss of coastal vegetation. Comparative analysis reveals significant spatial variation among coastal districts, where highly urbanized areas experience more rapid and intensive conversion, while aquaculture-based regions undergo gradual yet cumulative changes. These findings highlight that the sustainability of coastal ecosystems is highly dependent on the presence of CGOS as natural protection and ecological support systems. Therefore, integrated and ecosystem-based coastal management is essential, emphasizing spatial planning, green infrastructure development, technological monitoring, and community participation to ensure long-term sustainability.
Analysis of Tourist Attraction Objects (ODTW) Case Study Pamah View, Kec. Sei Bingai, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Dilvia Saqina; Tracy Ocha Yulia Sibuea; Resty Marhamah Aceh; Mahdariani; Muamar Azhar; Sugiharto; Sendi Permana
Future Space: Studies in Geo-Education Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Future Space: Studies in Geo-Education
Publisher : CV Bumi Spasial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69877/fssge.v1i3.26

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of tourist attractions on tourist satisfaction at the Pamah View tourist attraction in Langkat district. The reason researchers researched the Pamah View area was because its location was quite strategic and it didn't take much travel time to get to this location. This study employs qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Descriptive research is a research method that attempts to describe the object or subject being studied according to what it is, with the aim of systematically describing the facts and characteristics of the object being studied accurately. In accordance with the results of research that has been carried out, the Pamah View tourist attraction is located in Kec. Sei Bingai, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra has the most prominent tourist attraction at this location, namely an existing artificial waterfall that has been validated by the management and also visitors who come to the location. The attraction of the building can be seen from the presence of cabins, huts, cafes and other buildings, which is the attraction of the building to attract visitors to come there and is equipped with tents for camping to enjoy the natural beauty there. The socio-cultural attraction of this location can only be seen from the cultural aspects offered at the Pamah View destination which adopts foreign culture, namely Korean culture by providing hanbok costume rental services that can be used by visitors.
Something to See, Do, and Buy: Integrating Safety, Animal Welfare, and Visitor Experience in Conservation Tourism at Buaya Asam Kumbang Yuliana Ristantya Ningsih; Sakira Putri Manurung; Sendi Permana; Nanda Oktarina Aditya; Tiara Ramadhanti Puspo; Hilda Syahrani; Yetti Anita Sari
Sustainability: Theory, Practice and Policy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Sustainability: Theory, Practice and Policy June Edition
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Berkelanjutan UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/sdgs.61.3180

Abstract

The sustainability of conservation tourism depends equally on wildlife preservation and the quality of the visitor experience. However, the integration of visitor safety, animal welfare, and interactive learning remains underexplored in destination management. This study investigates visitors’ perceptions of facilities, safety, and educational value at the Buaya Asam Kumbang Sanctuary, Medan, and analyzes their impact on the overall tourism experience. Employing a qualitative descriptive design, data were collected from September 2024 to January 2025 through semi-structured interviews, field observations, and documentation involving 30 informants. Data saturation and methodological triangulation were applied for analysis. Findings reveal that visitor perceptions align with the “something to see, do, and buy” framework but extend it significantly. Physical infrastructure and safety primarily shape initial impressions. Interactive activities, such as crocodile feeding, offer high educational value, yet this is strictly contingent upon visible staff supervision. Notably, visitors evaluate safety and animal welfare not as separate domains, but as a singular, integrated indicator of management quality. Furthermore, the lack of age-differentiated ticket pricing and limited food outlets were identified as critical unmet needs. Theoretically, this study expands the conventional attraction framework by embedding ethical and risk dimensions. Practically, it recommends implementing age-based ticketing, expanding culinary services, and formalizing transparent supervision protocols to enhance visitor satisfaction and destination sustainability.
Co-Authors Abd Haris Nasution Aceh, Resty Marhamah Afiati Zata Dini Afiaty Zata Dini Alvian Maranalom Siregar Alvin Pratama Alvin Pratama Amelia, Pidia Angraini, Tia Anja Kusumawati, Eka Suci Asima Tiara Agnesia Pasaribu Azhar, Muamar Azis, T. Abdillah Azzarah, Regita Asiah Bagus Setiabudi Wibowo Batubara, Rina Mawardah Benedictus P Turnip Charles Faucould Nahampun Dafa Rizky Prayoga Dafa Rizky Prayoga Dalimunte, Sabila Martin Damanik, M Ridha Safii Damanik, M Ridha Syafii Darwin P. Lubis Darwin P. Lubis, Darwin Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Dewi Permata Sari Dilvia Saqina Durubanua, Derita Ramai Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron Efranita Purba, Desi Marcelina Egi Ateta Barus Eling Tuhono Eni Yuniastuti Fatimah Azzahra Fellix Rimba Firli Nur Afdilla Sirait Ginting, M Rizky Pratama Ginting, M. Rizky Ptatama Habibatul Qolbi Sumardi Halim, Jennifer Harefa, Meilinda Suriani Harefa, Meilinda Suryani Hilda Syahrani Hilda Syahrani Hizbaron, Dyah Rahmawati Ikhwan Kurnia Hutasuhut Junaidi Junaidi Khairani Aprilia Kiki Rendhardi Napitupulu kustanrika, irma wirantina Lara Anjelita Tarigan Lusia Oktaviani M Taufik Rahmadi M. Rizky Pratama Ginting M. Taufik Rahmadi M. Taufik Rahmadi Mahara Sintong Mahdariani Mahdariani Manalu, Febbry Vebilola Maria Dwi Sianipar Maulia, Tria Meilinda Suriani Harefa Milanda, Della Amelia Muamar Azhar Muhammad Arif Muhammad Taufik Rahmadi Nababan, Irson Nadratul Aini Lubis Nanda Oktarina Aditya Nina Novira Novira, Nina Nurmala Berutu Panjaitan, Rosa Delima Permadi, M. Taufik Pratama, Alvin Purba, Fanni Grasella Putra, Mulhady Putri Andiana Sari Putri, Nindy Asyifa R. Rijanta Rahmadi, M Taufik Rahmadi, M. Taufik Ramadani, Yunda Fitri Resty Marhamah Aceh Rijalul Halimi Harishun Rosma Purba Ryabtsev, Vladimir S. Sugiharto Sabila Martin Dalimunte Sahala Fransiskus Marbun Sakira Putri Manurung Sakira Putri Manurung Salsabila, Gadis Saqina, Dilvia Sari, Yetti Anita Sembiring, Yolanda Pratiwi Siahaan, Nurhalimah Sianturi, Kevin Marzuki Sibuea, Tracy Ocha Yulia Siburian, Pukarda Jordan Sinabang, Immanuel Sinaga, Putri Sintong, Mahara Siswahyudianto Sri Muthia Hasan Suciani, Ayu Sugiharto Sugiharto Sugiharto Sugiharto Syahrani, Hilda Syahrini, Hilda Tanjung, Putra Laksamana Tappil Rambe Tiara Ramadhanti Puspo Tracy Ocha Yulia Sibuea Tria Maulia Tria Maulia Tuhono, Eling Tumiar Sidauruk Vanda, Vanda Wahyu Rizky Parmanda Wardani, Aulia Yenny, Novida Yessi Karolina Marbun Yessi Karolina Marbun Yetti Anita Sari Yuliana Ristantya Ningsih