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Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe pada remaja putri Aryanti, Riski; Hermawan, Dessy; Yanti, Dhiny Easter
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 8 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i8.13480

Abstract

Background: Cases of anaemia in East Lampung Regency show a tendency for a high number of cases; in 2020, after screening for haemoglobin (HB), it was recorded that the percentage of anaemia was 5.14%.Purpose: Analyzing factors related to compliance with Fe tablet consumption among young women at Way Jepara 1 Senior High School, East Lampung.Method: This research is observational analytic research with a cross-sectional design. The sample consists of adolescents of classes I and II at Way Jepara 1 Senior High School, East Lampung Regency, with as many as 150 respondents. Data analysis uses univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods.Results: The hypothesis shows that there is an influence of knowledge (p=0.000; OR=3.6), attitude (p=0.000; OR=5.2), motivation (p=0.007; OR=2.7), peer support (p = 0.003; OR=2.9), support from health workers (p=0.000; OR=3.7), and teacher support (p=0.014; OR=2.4) on compliance with Fe tablet consumption in adolescent girls. Multivariate analysis showed that the most dominant variable in adherence to consuming Fe tablets in young women was knowledge (p=0.000; OR=9.5).Conclusion: There are factors that are significantly related to compliance with Fe tablet consumption, such as knowledge, attitude, motivation, peer support, health worker support, and teacher support.Suggestion: In order to improve scheduled health promotion regarding the benefits of Fe tablets and carry out HB checks at least once a year.Keywords: Anaemia; Compliance with Fe Tablet Consumption; Young Girl.Pendahuluan: Kasus anemia di Kabupaten Lampung Timur menunjukkan kecenderungan jumlah kasus yang tinggi; Pada tahun 2020, setelah dilakukan skrining hemoglobin (HB), tercatat persentase anemia sebesar 5.14%.Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri I Way Jepara Lampung Timur.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampelnya adalah remaja kelas I dan kelas II di SMAN 1 Way Jepara Kabupaten Lampung Timur sebanyak 150 responden. Analisis data menggunakan univariat, bivariat dan multivariat.Hasil: Hasil hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pengetahuan (p=0.000; OR=3.6), sikap (p=0.000; OR=5.2), motivasi (p=0.007; OR=2.7), dukungan teman sebaya (p = 0.003; OR=2.9), dukungan tenaga kesehatan (p=0.000; OR=3.7), dan dukungan guru (p=0.014; OR=2.4) terhadap kepatuhan konsumsi Tablet Fe pada remaja putri. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan variabel yang paling dominan dalam kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe pada remaja putri adalah pengetahuan (p=0.000; OR=9.5).Simpulan: Terdapat faktor-faktor yang berhubungan signifikan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe seperti pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi, dukungan teman sebaya, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dan dukungan guru.Saran: Supaya meningkatkan promosi kesehatan secara terjadwal mengenai manfaat tablet Fe dan melakukan pemeriksaan HB minimal setahun sekali.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Serta Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kemiling Handayani, Fina; Aryastuti, Nurul; Sari, Fitri Eka; Yanti, Dhiny Easter
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah MANUSIA DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v9i1.3833

Abstract

Less than half of infants under 6 months of age receive exclusive breastfeeding. Indonesia's exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2022 was recorded at only 67.96%, down from 69.7% in 2021. The average length of time a child is breastfed in Lampung Province is 11.35 months. This shows that on average, infants in Lampung Province have received breast milk for more than 6 months but not reaching 24 months. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and maternal attitudes and family support with exclusive breastfeeding in the Kemiling Health Center Work Area. This study is a quantitative study with a Cross Sectional design. The population is all mothers who have toddlers in the Kemiling Health Center Work Area totaling 648 respondents and a sample of 97 respondents using a purposive sampling technique with a questionnaire sheet. The study was conducted in the Kemiling Health Center Work Area and was conducted in August-October 2024. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that 54 people (55.7%) gave exclusive breastfeeding and 43 people (44.3%) did not give exclusive breastfeeding, 47 people (48.5%) had poor knowledge and 50 people (51.5%) had good knowledge, 44 people (45.4%) had negative attitudes and 53 people (54.6%), 66 people (68.0%) had positive family support and 31 people (32.0%) did not have family support. There was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge (p-value 0.021) and maternal attitude (p-value) and there was no relationship between family support (p-value 1.000) and exclusive breastfeeding at the Kemiling Health Center, Bandar Lampung.
Differences in Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Hypertension Prevention Through Poster Media with the Think Pair Share Method Belkis, Happy Aprilia; Muhani, Nova; Yanti, Dhiny Easter; Sary, Lolita
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 14, No 4 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 4
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v14i4.21331

Abstract

Hypertension is now a health problem that is not only experienced by the elderly, but also by adolescents who are at risk of experiencing high blood pressure due to bad habits and unhealthy lifestyles. The prevalnce of hypertension in Lampung Province is 15,10 % of the 6,216,638 population aged 15 years and over. The high cases of hypertension in adolescensts today are caused by one of the low knowledge and attitudes about the risk factors for hypertension. It is necessary to in increase adolescent knowledge and attitudes thourgh poster media with the think pair share method, which is not yet known how effective this method is in increasing knowledge and attitudes in adolescent student.The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in knowledge and attitudes towards preventing hypertension in adolescents through poster media with the think pair share method at SMA IT Baitul Jannah Bandar Lampung in 2025. This study used a quantitative research design with a quasi experimental approach. The population of the study was from grades 10 and 11, namely 185 students. The sampling technique wa proposional simple random sampling. Data collection techniques through questionnaire sheets. Data analysis used unvariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (wilcoxon). The results showed that there were differences in knowledge (p-value = 0,001) and attitude (p-value = 0,001) ) and attitude (p-value = 0,001) with poster media and the think pair share  method. It is expected that schools will use posters with the think pair share method when providing hypertension counseling materials.
Pengaruh Model Komunikasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Yang Memiliki Balita Wasting Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Rebo Kabupaten Bogor Mandasari, Yesi; Sary, Lolita; Yanti, Dhiny Easter
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 13, No 4 (2026): Volume 13 Nomor 4
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v13i4.22698

Abstract

Jumlah Balita Stunting di Puskesmas Pasar Rebo Kabupaten Bogor pada tahun 2023 adalah 73 Balita (2,07%)  dari  3.517 Balita, dan pada tahun 2024 prevalensi Stunting di Puskesmas Pasar Rebo adalah 97 Balita, pada tahun 2025 adalah 38 Balita Stunting (1,15%) dari 3.287 Balita. Di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasar Rebo belum pernah dilakukan penyuluhan khusus tentang Wasting. Kondisi ini menyebabkan sebagian besar orang tua dan masyarakat kurang memahami tanda-tanda, penyebab, dampak, serta cara pencegahan Wasting yang efektif. Kurangnya pengetahuan ini dapat menghambat upaya deteksi dini dan penanganan yang cepat, sehingga kasus Wasting berpotensi meningkat atau terlambat ditangani. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Model Komunikasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Yang Memiliki Balita Wasting Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Rebo Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2025. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen. instrument berupa kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 45 responden yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok dengan tehnik total sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis datanya menggunakan uji Anova. Hasil penelitian ada pengaruh intervensi komunikasi (p value 0.000), komunikasi Interaksional (p value 0.001), komunikasi transaksional (p value 0.000) terhadap tingkat pengetahuan. Kelompok yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perubahan tingkat pengetahuan adalah kelompok komunikasi transaksional. Diharapkan bagi tenaga medis dan non medis Puskesmas Pasar Rebo Bogor agar dapat meningkatkan upaya promotif dalam memberikan informasi Kesehatan kepada masyarakat menggunakan komunikasi transaksional untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang wasting
Analisis Penyebab Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana Pada Pasangan Usia Subur (Pus) Limiting Need Di Desa Blambangan Kec. Penengahan Kab. Lampung Selatan Fatmawati, Iin; Samino, Samino; Isnainy, Usastiawaty Cik Ayu Saadiah; Yanti, Dhiny Easter; Muhani, Nova
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 13, No 4 (2026): Volume 13 Nomor 4
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v13i4.22605

Abstract

Unmet need adalah kebutuhan akan keluarga berencana (KB) yang tidak terpenuhi. Ini merujuk pada pasangan usia subur (PUS) yang tidak ingin punya anak lagi atau ingin menunda kehamilan untuk jangka waktu lebih dari dua tahun, namun tidak menggunakan alat kontrasepsi untuk mencegah kehamilan. Menurut Satu Data Lampung, angka unmet need di Provinsi Lampung mencapai 9,30 % pada tahun 2024, dengan target penurunan ke 9,0 % di tahun 2025. Secara umum, unmet need di Lampung cukup moderat, walaupun tetap perlu usaha penurunan sesuai target 2025. meskipun masih terdapat titik-titik lokasi dengan tingkat sangat tinggi ini menunjukkan kebutuhan intervensi lebih intensif pada wilayah spesifik. Intervensi efektif dapat berupa peningkatan informasi KB, akses layanan, mitigasi efek samping, dan peran suami sebagai pendukung. Tujuan penelitan mengetahui analisis penyebab unmet need keluarga berencana pada pasangan usia subur (PUS) di Desa Blambangan Kec. Penengahan Kab. Lampung Selatan Tahun 2025.Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Populasi adalah seluruh pelaku unmet need KB sebanyak 57 orang. Informan sebanyak 5 orang. Analisa data menggunakan deskriptif, dan teknik triangulasi.Pasangan usia subur tidak menggunakan KB karena menggunakan KB suntik mengalami sakit kepala, tekanan darah tinggi, kegemukan. Kb pil postinor mengalami perdarahan, dan menggunakn KB IUD benang terasa saat berhubungan suami istri. Pasangan usia subur mengatakan sepakat untuk tidak mengeluarkan sperma di dalam, menggunakan metode senggama terputus, bersiap sedia agar sprema tidak keluar didalam saat berhubungan badan. Pasangan usia subur mengatakan cemas dan tidak nyaman, tidak puas saat dikeluarkan diluar. Pasangan usia subur melakukan unmenet need tidak didasarkan faktor keluarga, ekonomi, agama dan budaya. Diharapkan untuk menjadi pendamping bagi PUS yang belum ber-KB atau unmet need dalam rangka menyukseskan program Kampung KB.
The Relationship Between The Characteristics of Pregnant Women And Short Birth Lengh in Bintang Amin Hospital, Bandar Lampung Murtado, Ahmad; Hermawan, Dessy; Riyanti, Riyanti; Yanti, Dhiny Easter; Muhani, Nova
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 13, No 4 (2026): Volume 13 Nomor 4
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v13i4.22625

Abstract

Chronic malnutrition, including stunting, is still a serious health concern in Indonesia.  Stunting has a 20% tolerance limit defined by the WHO.  With a stunting frequency of 27.5% in 2016, Indonesia outperformed Malaysia (17.2%), Thailand (16.3%), and Vietnam (19.4%).  According to the SSGI, the prevalence of stunting decreased from 24.4% in 2021 to 21.6% in 2022.  A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the relationship between maternal variables and the birth of small babies in 2025.out at Bintang Amin Hospital in Bandar Lampung between March and May of that year.The design employed was descriptive analytic, describing maternal characteristics such as gestational age, maternal height, hemoglobin level, parity, and compliance with iron supplementation, which were then examined in light of the possibility of giving birth to a child with a small birth length.  The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the occurrence of short-birth-length newborns at Bintang Amin Hospital and the characteristics of the mother during pregnancy. 55 people in all were included as samples utilizing a total sampling strategy over the study period. The results revealed a significant association between short birth length and maternal age (p = 0.028; OR = 0.211), hemoglobin levels (p = 0.006; OR = 5.841), and compliance with Fe supplementation (p = 0.004; OR = 7.636). The most dominant factor was Fe supplementation compliance, with an OR of 5.812 (95% CI: 1.426 – 23.689). Pregnant women are strongly encouraged to consume iron (Fe) tablets completely and in accordance with health professionals’ recommendations, as compliance with Fe supplementation has been shown to lower the chance of giving birth. with short birth length. Iron supplementation should ideally be started from early pregnancy, taken daily at the appropriate time, and accompanied by a nutritious diet to enhance iron absorption.