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Experimenting with Sensorimotor Play to Enhance Learning Attention and Cognitive Function in Children at TK SPNF SKB Denpasar Ratini, Ni Kadek; Narta Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna; Nugraha, Made Hendra Satria; Utama, Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p08

Abstract

Introduction: Children need attention and education from their families, schools, and communities to support their development. Cognitive function, especially attention, is vital for their learning process. Previous studies have shown suboptimal cognitive function (average digit span test score of 4.31) and decreased attention during lessons, evidenced by frequent seat changes and talking. Enhancing these areas through sensorimotor play can create more engaging and enjoyable learning experiences for children. Methods: This quasi-experimental study utilized consecutive sampling to determine a sample size of 30 children based on Pocock's formula. Two classes from TK SPNF SKB were randomly selected, and subjects were assessed for eligibility based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The subjects were randomly divided into 15 children in the intervention group and 15 in the control group. The intervention group participated in sensorimotor play sessions three times a week for three weeks, totaling nine sessions, each lasting 30-35 minutes. The control group did not receive any intervention. Results: Data analysis using paired sample t-tests demonstrated a significant improvement in the intervention group's learning attention (p = 0.001) and cognitive function (p = 0.001). Independent t-test results indicated an essential difference between the two groups post-intervention (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Sensorimotor play effectively enhances attention and cognitive function in children. Keywords: sensorimotor play, learning attention, cognitive function
Abdominal Circumference as a Predictor of Blood Pressure Increase in Menopausal Women in the Mengwi District Dewi, Kadek Ayu Rosita; Winaya, I Made Niko; Tianing, Ni Wayan; Utama, Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p04

Abstract

Introduction: Abdominal circumference serves as an indicator in determining central obesity criteria. In the Asia-Pacific region, the central obesity criteria are abdominal circumference ?90 cm for men and ?80 cm for women. Menopausal women experience decreased estrogen levels associated with the loss of subcutaneous fat and increased abdominal fat. When there is excessive fat distribution in the central body, there is a possibility of decreased adiponectin levels as an anti-atherogenic factor, leading to increased blood pressure. This study aims to determine the relationship between abdominal circumference and blood pressure increase in menopausal women in the Mengwi District. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted on a population of menopausal women aged 45-55 years using a consecutive sampling technique. Subjects were selected according to inclusion, exclusion, and dropout criteria until the total number of subjects reached 85 individuals. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman rho test to determine the relationship between variables and the correlation strength. Results: Based on the data analysis, there was a significant relationship between abdominal circumference and blood pressure, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.018 (p<0.05) and a weak positive correlation coefficient (0.255). Conclusion: Abdominal circumference is associated with increased blood pressure in menopausal women with a weak correlation level. Keywords: abdominal circumference, blood pressure, women, menopause
HUBUNGAN PENUNDAAN ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION DENGAN KONDISI KINESIOPHOBIA DAN PERUBAHAN PSIKOLOGIS Pravidayanti, Ni Nyoman Rinda; Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya; Utama, Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian; Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa; Kurniawati, Ida
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.43726

Abstract

Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) merupakan tindakan penggantian ligamen ACL menggunakan jaringan tendon yang dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengembalikan fungsi lutut agar dapat kembali beraktivitas seperti sebelumnya, mencegah terjadinya cedera yang semakin parah, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup untuk waktu yang lama. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah penundaan ACLR memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan perubahan psikologis dan kinesiophobia yang dilihat melalui kuesioner Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia 17 (TSK-17), dan Anterior Cruciate Ligament Return to Sport After Injury (ACL-RSI). Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kohort prospektif, dengan total 32 sampel yang merupakan anggota Komunitas ACL Indonesia dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Adapun instrumen penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengukur kinesiophobia dan psikologis yaitu TSK-17, dan ACL-RSI. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Spearman’s rho menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan secara statistik antara penundaan ACLR terhadap psikologis dengan nilai yang diperoleh yaitu p=0.040 (p<0.05) dan nilai r=-0.365 yang bernilai negatif. Selain itu, penundaan ACLR juga ditemukan berhubungan signifikan terhadap kondisi kinesiophobia sebelum operasi dengan nilai p=0.040 (<0.05) dan nilai r=0.365 yang memiliki hubungan positif.  Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penundaan ACLR dengan kondisi psikologis pada skala ACL-RSI. Selain itu, ditemukan pula hubungan signifikan antara penundaan ACLR dengan kondisi kinesiophobia pada skala TSK-17 sebelum ACLR
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERUBAHAN FUNGSI EKSTREMITAS BAWAH DAN PSIKOLOGIS SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH OPERASI ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION: Abstrak, Pendahuluan, Metode Penelitian, Hasil, Pembahasan, Simpulan, Daftar Pustaka Ni Nyoman Rinda Pravidayanti; I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya; Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Volume 2 No. 2, August 2023
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v2i2.17

Abstract

Background: The Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) is a type of ligament situated within the human knee joint, connecting the femur to the tibia. It plays a crucial role in maintaining joint stability and controlling the anterior movement of the tibia relative to the femur. ACL reconstruction is a surgical procedure to connect the ACL ligament to restore stability to knee function.   In performing reconstruction, factors will affect the reconstruction results, one of which is the provision of rehabilitation, which will affect the patient's knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (KOOS). Another factor, kinesiophobia, can affect psychologically, so patients tend to feel afraid to move. Objective: To determine whether factors affect lower extremity function and psychology before and after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) surgery. Methods: The study used a literature review design where the  secondary data from published literature was reviewed and reported as the study topic. Literature searches were conducted online from PubMed and Google Scholar, using the keywords "ACL," "lower extremity function," "psychological," and "kinesiophobia" by combining the Boolean Operators "OR" and "AND." Results: Based on the results of the journal review, it was found that there are factors that affect lower extremity function and psychology before and after reconstruction. Providing rehabilitation before and after ACLR and a low level of kinesiophobia can affect better reconstruction results. Conclusion: Based on the review results, it might be concluded that several factors influence changes in lower extremity function and psychology. Factors such as the provision of pre and postoperative rehabilitation can affect the patient's lower extremity function. At the same time, factors such as kinesiophobia can affect the patient's psychology so that it has an impact on the ability to carry out daily activities.
Co-Authors A A I Ayesa Febrinia Adyasputri Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya Agung Wiwiek Indrayani Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara Ari Wibawa Ath-Thahirah, Aisyah Syahidah Bagus Komang Satriyasa Crisanty, Putu Aristya Desak Made Wihandani Desak Risa Pertiwi Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi, Kadek Ayu Rosita Emily Devina Kartawijaya Gede Parta Kinandana Gede Parta Kinandana Hartana, Pande Made Yosira I Dewa Gede Alit Kamayoga I Gusti Agung Ayu Ari Candra Laksmi I Gusti Ayu Agung Anindya Maharani I Gusti Ayu Artini I Gusti Ayu Putri Pradnya Wulandari I Made Krisna Dinata I Made Muliarta I Made Niko Winaya I Made Niko Winaya I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya I Putu Yudi Pramana I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra I Wayan Sugiritama Ida Ayu Dewi Wiryanthini Ida Kurniawati, Ida Indah Puji Lestari Indira Vidiari Juhanna Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit Ketut Sutirama Cagi Putra Komang Embun Dini Hari Luh Putu Surya Sintia Dewi M Widnyana Made Hendra Satria Nugraha Made Intan Swandari Made Widnyana Made Yoga Prabawa Made Yoga Prabawa Melin Natalia L Muh. Ali Imron Muhammad Adrian Putra Rachman Narta Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Ni Kadek Ardya Shinta Alverina Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari Ni Luh Nopi Andayani, Ni Luh Nopi Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati Ni Nyoman Rinda Pravidayanti Ni Wayan Tianing Pramana, I Putu Yudi Pravidayanti, Ni Nyoman Rinda Putu Astawa Putu Ayu Sita Saraswati Ratini, Ni Kadek Saraswati, Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya Selvi Sihabuddin Surya Adhitya P.Gd Tjokorda Gde Bagus Mahadewa Yudi Pramana Zulima, Zainul Muhlisi Mahfud