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Sintong, Mahara
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Journal : Geosfera Indonesia

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Mapping of Land Use Suitability for Binjai City in 2020-2024 Using SPOT-6 Imagery Darwin Parlaungan Lubis; Yessi Karolina Marbun; M. Taufik Rahmadi; Mahara Sintong; Sendi Permana; Alvin Pratama
Geosfera Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): GEOSFERA INDONESIA
Publisher : Department of Geography Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/geosi.v9i1.41160

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country that experiences high population growth every year. Population growth has an impact on the high demand for land use. Land use is often not in harmony with population growth, so land use does not align with regional spatial conditions. This study aims to determine land use in 2021 in Binjai City based on the 2020-2040 Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) using Spot 6 imagery and determine the suitability of 2021 land use in Binjai City based on the 2020-2020 Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) 2040 using Image Spot 6. This study is located in Binjai City, administratively flanked by two significant regencies: Langkat Regency and Deli Serdang Regency. The population of this research is the City of Binjai, with an area of 90.23 km2. Data collection techniques are documentation study techniques, image interpretation, and field observations. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results of the study show that Land use in Binjai City in 2021 includes an agricultural area of 52.93 km2 with a percentage of 58.66%, then a residential area of 33.85 km2 with a percentage of 37.63%, area conservation has an area of 1.58 km2 with a percentage of 1.75%, river bodies have an area of 0.90 km2 with a percentage of 1%, local protected areas have an area of 0.38 km2 with a percentage of 0.39%, defense and security areas have an area of 0.45 km2 with the percentage of 0.42%, industrial designation area of 0.12 km2 with a percentage of 0.15%, tourism area of 0.01 km2 with a percentage of 0.01%, and lakes/situ area of 0.01% 0.01 km2 with a percentage of 0.01%. The suitability of land use in 2021 with the Binjai City Spatial Plan (RTRW) for 2020-2040 is an area of 43.64 km2 with a percentage of 48.36% which is suitable while that which is not suitable is 46, 59 km2 with a percentage of 51.64%.
Co-Authors Afrianita, Yessi Agustina Rahayu Sianturi Ali Nurman Alifah, Cut Nur Alvin Pratama Ambarita, Waren Lucia Amelia Grace Evelin Marbun Annida Akmaliyah Arsya, Inzaghi Tratama Arsyad, Rafie Azis, T. Abdillah Azizah, Rohil Al Azzarah, Regita Asiah Benedictus P Turnip Budiyanti Budiyanti Chairunnisa, Nayifah Christine Amelia Briggita Darwin P. Lubis Darwin P. Lubis, Darwin Darwin Parlaunagn Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Durubanua, Derita Ramai Elfayetti Elfayetti Ellfayeti Ellfayeti Elsa Kardiana Esra silaban Fadila Khoiri Fatimah Azzahra Ferdi Nanda Sinaga Garingging, Aditya Sebastian Nugroho Gulo, Ezra Efendi Hariri, Tito Ilmi, Dwi Nazwa Irama, Hera Jessica Anastasya Waruwu Joel Ersikapna Sinulingga Kamarlin Pinem Kautsar, Mhd. Anas Kusumawati, Eka Suci L. Primawati Lara Anjelita Tarigan Lumbantobing, Adelina Lumi Nopia Nababan M. Taufik Rahmadi Mandailing, Arfiah Wulandari Maringan Sirait Marpaung, Difa Aprilia Maruhawa, Rafa Aurifa mbina pinem Mendrofa, Hansel Yasomasi’ita Miftahurridlo, Muhammad Misdarani, Nadilla Mtd, Selvia Ananda Muhammad Taufik Rahmadi Nababan, Yolanda Nainggolan, Yuliarti Estherina Novira, Nina Nurhalifah, Akilah Panggabean, Frans Yogia A Panjaitan, Jonathan Pasaribu, Jenti Miralda Pratama, Alvin Pratama, Jason Pratiwi, Friska Bunga Primawati, L. Purnama, Mutia Indah Rahmadi, M Taufik Rahmi Rahmi Ramahdan, Syafiq Ridho, M Ezzar Risky Ansipar Hutapea Rohil, Rohil Rumahorbo, Edwin Christovel Rut Fany Theresia Situmeang Ruth Purba S. Sugiharto Sahala Fransiscus Sahala Fransiscus Marbun Sahala Fransiskus Marbun Sania Agustina Br Surbakti Selfi Juwita Zamasi Sembiring, Joey Athana Sendi Permana Simanjuntak, Sartika Mardiana Simanjuntak, Tiara Renata Carolina Sinurat, Reicel Natanael Siti Hardianti, Siti Suciani, Ayu Syahrinal Amir Lubis Syukri, Pradipa Nasywa Tampubolon, Laura Dacosta Tarigan, Lara Anjelita Telaumbanua, Endang Melda Sari Terey Citha Siregar Tumangger, Faldi Aditia Will Bright Naibaho Yessi Karolina Marbun