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Development of the Mind-Body-Spiritual (MBS) Nursing Care Model for Coronary Heart Disease Patients Ninuk Dian Kurniawati; Nursalam Nursalam; Suharto Suharto
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.229 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v13i2.6607

Abstract

Introduction: Patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) may experience various physical, psychological or spiritual issues. A holistic mind-body spiritual nursing care (MBS) model is needed to help patients' cope with the issues. This study aimed to develop an MBS nursing care model for CHD patients.Method: The study employed a crossectional design with 110 CHD patients participated in the study. Respondents were asked to fill out questionnaires to gather the required data. Criteria for respondent selection were Moslem, aged 40-75 year, medical diagnosis of CHD, and haemodynamically stable. The independent variables were focal, contextual and residual stimuli, while the dependent variables were coping and spirituality. Data were analyzed using partial least square.Results: The results show that the mind-body-spiritual nursing care formed focal stimuli. Spirituality is formed by focal, contextual, residual stimuli and coping style. Nursing care significantly affects spirituality, shown by T-statistics of 6.795. Spirituality can be explained by patience, endeavour toward wellness, and offer the results only to God by 72%, while the rest is explained by other factors.Conclusion: MBS nursing care model has a strong relationship with spirituality. This model needs to be applied in a further research to see its effectiveness in improving spirituality and expression of cardiovascular risk inflammatory markers.
The Development of Model Family-Centered Empowerment on Caring for Children with Leukemia Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Nursalam Nursalam; I Dewa Gede Ugrasena; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy; Eileen Savage
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.051 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v13i1.7774

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Introduction: Children with leukemia desperately need serious attention, commitment and it is a hard struggle for family members. Powerlessness experienced by the family will affect the ability of the families to provide care for their children. Many factors can affect the empowerment of families in providing care to their families.Methods: The purpose of this study was to develop a family-centered empowerment model related to the family's ability to care for their child suffering from leukemia. The research design used was an explanation survey. The sample consisted of 140 families with children suffering from leukemia in the pediatric ward of Dr. Soetomo Hospital.Results: The family-centered empowerment model was formed from the family factor, patient factor and nurse factor. The greatest effect was on the nurse factor, with the T statistic value = 6.590.Conclusion: Family factors and nurse factors need to be taken into account in family-centered empowerment. The patient factor has little influence on family empowerment in relation to caring for children. More research is needed on family-centered empowerment models in relation to their ability to care for children with leukemia. For example, a nurse providing a nursing intervention, especially a pediatric nurse, in relation to empowering a parent at the time of caring for their child with leukemia.
Knowledge, Family Support and Self-Reliance Capital when Caring for Low Birth Weight Babies Erlina Suci Astuti; Nursalam Nursalam; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy; Risa Etika
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.119 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i1.12734

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Introduction: Low birth weight (LBW) infants are very susceptible to illness.LBW treatment with the principle of preventing infection is very important athome. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship betweenmaternal knowledge and family support with the prevention of infection at home.Methods: This study used a correlation design. The samples were 160 motherswho had low birth weight infants with inclusion criteria mothers give birth tobabies weighing less than 2,500 grams with ages 0-2 months. The samples wereobtained through purposive sampling. The dependent variable was the mother'sability to prevent infection while the independent variable was the mother'sknowledge and family support. The instruments used were questionnaires. Thisresearch analyzed using Spearman Rho.Results: The results showed that there was a strong correlation betweenknowledge and the ability to prevent infection in treating low birth weight (r =0.696; p = 0.00) and that there was a moderate correlation between familysupport and infection prevention ability when treating a low birth weight (r =0.54. p = 0.000).Conclusion: Factors of maternal knowledge about infection prevention andfamily support need to be considered in increasing the ability of mothers to carefor babies with LBW. The factor of maternal knowledge about prevention ofinfection has a strong correlation value when compared to family support factors.Further research is needed on the model of increasing maternal knowledge aboutLBW infants during home care. 
Socio-demographic Determinants and the Family Ability to Care for Children with Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo; Nursalam Nursalam; Rahmat Hargono; Ahsan Ahsan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.27 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i1.12735

Abstract

Background: The ability of families to care for avoidant restrictive food intake disorder children is still low. There is only few studies that examined relationship between family factor to ability to care children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder. The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of socio-demographic factors on the ability of families to represent children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder.Method: The study design was cross-sectional, and the majority of samples were gathered using the rule of the thumb, totaling 245 participants. The sampling technique used a type of multistage sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire. We then conducted an analysis of the univariate data using frequency distribution, while for the bivariate data, we used the chi-square technique. All of the data was processed using IBM SPSS 23.0 statistics.Results: The results showed that the ability of care from the families (health promotion behavior) of children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder  was influenced by the socio-demographic factors, namely maternal age (p= 0.010), the number of children (p= 0.047) and education (p= 0.036).Conclusion: Young mothers need appropriate guidance and direction through good health education. Good health education in young mothers can reduce the pressure faced by the mothers when caring for their children with avoidant restrictive food intake disorder. Health promotion behavior is influenced by maternal education and maternal age. Through good mother's education, the mother will be able to provide a good pattern of care to children who experience avoidant restrictive food intake disorder.
Analysis of the Sociodemographic and Psychological Factors of the Family Caregivers’ Self-Management Capabilities for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Rondhianto Rondhianto; Nursalam Nursalam; Kusnanto Kusnanto; Soenarnatalina Melaniani; Ahsan Ahsan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): OCTOBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.275 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i2.16592

Abstract

Introduction: The successful management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus is determined by the role of the family in self-management as a family caregiver. Many factors influence the capability of the family caregivers to carry out diabetes self-management. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the family caregiver capability of performing diabetes self-management in people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods: The study design was an analytical observation using a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 220 family caregivers of people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus in Jember Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. The multistage random sampling technique was used as the sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The questionnaires used in this study were the Diabetes Management Self Efficacy Scale, the Spoken Knowledge in Low Literacy Patients with Diabetes Questionnaire, the Motives for Caregiving Scale, the Spirituality Index of Well-Being, the Sense of Coherence Scale, the Coping Scale, the Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale, and the Family Caregiver's Perception of the Role of the Nurse Questionnaire. The data analysis was performed using the Pearson correlation test, the Spearman rank test, and the multiple linear regression test.Results: The results of the Pearson correlation test and Spearman rank test showed that the sociodemographic factors associated with diabetes self management were age (p=0.000), gender (p=0.016), education (p=0.000), income (p=0.000), and kinship (p=0.000). The psychosocial factors associated with diabetes self management were diabetes knowledge (p=0.000), motivation (p=0.000), coping skills (p=0.000), spirituality (p=0.000), family coherence (p=0.000), family support (p=0.000) and the role of the nurses (p=0.000). The multiple linear regression test showed that the factors associated with diabetes self management were diabetes knowledge (β=0.047), motivation (β=0.094), coping (β=0.188), spirituality (β= -0.082), family coherence (β= −0.043), family support (β= 0.296) and the role of the nurses (β= 0.512).Conclusion: Efforts to increase the family caregiver’s capabilities in terms of diabetes self-management should pay attention to the socio-demographic and psychosocial factors to prevent complications and to improve the health status, and quality of life of people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Information Technology-based Interventions for Health Care Support in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review Inda Rian Patma Putri; Nursalam Nursalam; Ninuk Dian Kurniawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i3.17030

Abstract

Background: Self-management and support in managing therapeutic regimens is very important for patients with CKD. Information technology-based interventions are increasingly being used to support the self-management of patients with CKD. This study aimed to conduct a systematic review to evaluate information technology-based interventions in relation to the support of the health management of patients with CKD.Method: We conducted a systematic review using electronic databases (Scopus, Science Direct, ProQuest) limited to the last 8 years from 2010 to 2018 with the relevant keywords. The studies included used RCT, pilot and case-control methods focusing on patients with CKD stage 1-5 and that reported on at least one outcome from the health management of patients with CKD.Result: Out of the 7.852 studies taken, 13 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The interventions in this systematic review are multifaceted, including smartphone/PDA (6/13), telematics devices (2/13), internet/web (3/13) and a combination of several interventions (2 studies). In total, 12 (92%) out of the 13 studies showed a positive outcome from the intervention, 7 studies showed improved outcomes in the clinical points, 3 studies had improved adherence and 2 studies improved knowledge.Conclusion: This evidence indicates the potential of IT-based interventions (i.e. smartphone/PDA, computer, internet/web, telematic device) to support the health management of patients with CKD. The variety of interventions in this systematic review requires further research on which interventions are best applied.
The Influence of Impedance and Enhancement Factors of Discharge Planning Implementation at Hospital: A Systematic Review Hari Soebagiyo; Nursalam Nursalam; Ahsan Ahsan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.18905

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Introduction: Discharge Planning is one of various nursing duty agendas, starting from when patients are admitted to hospital up to being allowed to go home.  The phenomenon of implementation discharge planning for patients today is not optimal whereby nurses just do limited implementation of routine activities in the form of information on re-control. Based on those facts, the author wishes to study the analysis of impedance and enhancement factors in discharge planning implementation at hospitals.Methods: The researcher conducted investigation in February 2020 and involved exploration of some scientific papers journal from ScienceDirect, ProQuest, Scopus, and, PubMed as references with keywords nursing discharge planning, enhancement and impedance factors, implementation, and, hospital. This paper identified15 relevant research articles from 500 original full texts between 2010 and 2018 and analyzed inclusion criterion of enhancement and impedance factors in discharge planning implementation. It involves three RCTs, eight descriptive, and four qualitative research papersResults: As a result, there are found eight enhancement and five impedance factors influencing in discharge planning implementation. Meanwhile, from 3250 research respondents, 2125 persons reports enhanced factors contrary 1.125 samples imply impedance factors.Conclusion: The implementation discharge planning is influenced by some factors that should be given attention by nurses to do discharge planning properly.
Analysis of Implementation of Perioperative Care Instrument Based on Standards of Nursing Diagnosis, Intervention and Outcomes in Indonesia Haris Widodo; Nursalam Nursalam; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.18911

Abstract

Introduction: Perioperative nursing care has been widely applied in either various hospitals or other healthcare facilities. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of a perioperative care instrument based on the Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards (SDKI, the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI), and the Indonesian Nursing Outcome Standards (SLKI) in the operating room in a Teaching hospital, East Java.Methods: This research design was a descriptive study. The study population was the perioperative nursing care instrument in the medical records of patients with fracture cases. The research sample consisted of 106 medical records with total sampling. The dependent variable of this study was the implementation of the perioperative nursing care instrument based on SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI. Data were collected using observation sheets and analyzed using descriptive analysis.Results: Applying the diagnosis of nursing care according to the standard the risk of infection is (27.36%), acute pain (20.75%), and the risk of injury (2.83%). The application of nursing outcomes according to standards is the infection rate (27.36%), pain level (20.75%) and fluid balance (2.83%).Conclusion: The nursing interventions, implementation, and evaluation of nursing are not according to the Indonesian Nursing Intervention standards (SIKI). The application of perioperative nursing care instruments, which includes titles, diagnoses, and outcomes, is partly following SDKI and SLKI standards. Nursing interventions, implementation, and evaluation of nursing are not according to standards.
Lived Experience of People Living with HIV/AIDS Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy: A Qualitative Study RTS Netisa Martawinarti; Nursalam Nursalam; Andri Setiya Wahyudi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.19002

Abstract

Introduction: Antiretroviral therapy is an important factor in improving the quality of life of HIV sufferers, but a complex problem in HIV sufferers is a trigger factor for non-compliance in undergoing ARV therapy. The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) undergoing antiretroviral treatment.Methods: This study was a qualitative phenomenological study, with a sample of 13 HIV patients (10 men and 3 women) who were taking antiretroviral therapy for more than one year; they were recruited using purposive sampling techniques, and data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews, field notes and document reviews. Data were analyzed using the Colaizzi method which consists of nine stages.Results: There were six themes that emerged from the experience of PLWHA undergoing antiretroviral therapy and these became the subject of this study, namely knowledge of HIV disease and antiretroviral drugs, self-motivation, social support, and skills in undergoing treatment (self-management), adherence, and quality of life.Conclusion: Of the six themes that emerged, poor knowledge (understanding of the disease and its treatment), social support and self-management were the main factors that were obstacles to and causes of treatment failure; this was due to the unpreparedness for receiving information at the beginning of treatment, lack of motivation, and ignorance in behavior when people had problems with medication.
Analysis of Accuracy Nursing Care Process Implementation Tejo Trisno; Nursalam Nursalam; Mira Triharini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.19784

Abstract

Introduction: Implementation of the nursing care process is still a problem in nursing services. The problem found in the nursing process is the accuracy of nurses in applying the nursing care process. The aim of this study to analyze the accuracy of the implementation of the nursing care process.Methods: This study was as a descriptive analytics design with 100 respondents. Samples were selected using cluster sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The variables included assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing plan, nursing implementation, evaluation, and nursing documentation. Data were analyzed in a descriptive form consisting of good, sufficient and fewer categories. The standard for implementing the accuracy of the nursing process is 100%.Results: The result showed the accuracy of implementation nursing care, namely 64% assessments are sufficient, 69% of nursing diagnosis is sufficient, 59% of nursing plans are sufficient, 66% of nursing implementation is sufficient (), along with 60% of nursing care evaluation and 62% of nursing care documentation.Conclusion: The accuracy of the nursing care process describes the quality and patient safety and is useful for patients, nurses, and the health team. Further studies must be conducted to analyze  factors related to accuracy of the implementation of the nursing care process.
Co-Authors Aang Kunaifi Abdul Aziz Alimul Hidayat Abdul Muhith Abdul Muhith Abdul Muhith Abu Bakar Abu Bakar Adi Sukrisno Adi Sukrisno Aditha Angga Pratama Aesthetica Islamy Afita Nur Dwiyanti Agrista Yudistira Purnama Agus Sulistyono Ah. Ah. Yusuf Ah. Yusuf Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Ahsan Akbar Hidayat Alia Syamsudin Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Amalia Fardiana Andri Setiya Wahyudi Anna Jumatul Laely Aprilia Aprilia Aprilia Nuryanti Apriyani Puji Hastuti Ardhena Ekasari Aria Aulia Nastiti Arie Sunarno Arief, Yuni Sufyanti Asmarawati, Tri Pudy Asroful Hulam Zamroni Asroful Hulam Zamroni AV. Sri Suhardingsih Ayatulloh, Daviq Bernadetta Germia Aridamayanti Bhakti Permana Brigita Maria Karouw Budi Santoso Budi Santoso Candra Panji Asmoro, Candra Panji Dewa Kadek Adi Surya Antara Diana Rachmania Dluha Maf’ula Dwi Ananto Wibrata Dwi Elma Miftahul Jannah Dwi Indah Iswanti Dyah Surya Edi Purwanto Edy Purwanto Eileen Savage Eka Mishbahatul M. Has Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has Elida Ulfiana Elizabeth Risha Murlina Elsi Dwi Hapsari Erlin Kurnia Erlina Suci Astuti Erna Siti Zulaecha Erwansyah, Rio Ady Ester Widhiastuti Esti Eva Kurnia Esti Yunitasari Evi Desnauli Faizah Maulidiyah Faizatur Rohmi Faqih Ruhyanuddin Fermi Avissa Ferry Efendi Ferry Efendy Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa Fetreo Negeo Putra Gabriella Ester Jermia Grispenjas Sumartono Mahira Putra Hadi, Muhammad Hakim Zulkarnain hammad, hammad Hardityo Fajarsiwi Hari Soebagiyo Haris Widodo Hasanah, Idyatul Hasbiadi Hasbiadi Heri Wibowo Hidayat Arifin Hilwatus Saadah I Dewa Gede Ugrasena I Gede Juanamasta Ida Yanriatuti Ifada Nur Rohmaniah Ifada Nurrohmaniah Ika Nur Pratiwi Ika Yuni Widyawati Ike Nesdia Rahmawati Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Inda Rian Patma Putri Indarwati , Retno Indra Alamsyah Indri Lestari Intan Rismatul Azizah Iskandar Iskandar Iwan Ardian Joni Haryanto Junait Junait Kabul Budiman Kandar Kandar Kartini Estelina Tungka Kasiati Khatijah Lim Abdullah Khatijah Lim Lim Abdullah Koesoemo, Rizki Fitryasari Patra Kondwani Joseph Banda Kornelis Nama Beni Kristiawati Kristiawati Kristiawati Kristiawati Kun Arifi Abbas Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Kusnanto Kusnanto Kusnanto Kusnanto Laila Salma Ikmala Lailatun Ni'mah Laily Hidayati Lilik Djuari Linda Prasetyaning Lingga Curnia Dewi Lisnadiyanti Loetfia Dwi Rahariyani Lono Wijayanti Lutfi Ana Wulandari Made Mahaguna Putra Makhfudli Makhfudli Mamik Ratnawati Maria Florentina Moi Maria Yuventa Wanda Martha Oktavia Setyaningrum Martha Oktavia Setyaningrum Masitah Maulidia Safitri Maya Dwi Yustini Meriyana Meriyana Merryana Adriani Merryana Adriani Mery Angreani Safitri Mesihatus Safaah Mikhael Caraka Kristi Minarti Minarti Misutarno Misutarno Misutarno Misutarno Misutarno Moch Masruri Moh. Hasan Mahfoed Motrik Motrik Muh. Abdurrouf Muh. Abdurrouf Mukhammad Himawan Saputra Nadia Izzata Nani Asna Dewi Ni Luh Ade Kusuma Ernawati Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari Agustini Nia Agustiningsih Nihayati, Hanik Endang Nikmatul Fadilah Ninuk Dian K Noer Saudah Novianti Lailiah Nunuk Kurniati Nurjanah, Siti - Nurul Chayatin Nurul Hikmatul Qowi Nutrisia Nu'im Haiya Nuzul Qur'aniati Nyoman Anita Damayanti Patarru', Fitriyanti Praba Diyan Rachmawati Prakosa, Mira Melynda Prihantini, Campina Illa Priyantini, Diah Puji Astuti Pupuh Satiti, Nantiya Purwaningsih - Rachmat H. Rachmat Hargono Rahmat Hargono Rahmat Hargono Rahmatul Fitriyah Randy Yusuf Pratama Ratu Izza Regyana Mutiara Guti Rini Winasih RIO ADY ERWANSYAH Rio Ady Erwansyah Rio Ady Erwansyah Ririn Probowati Risa Etika, Risa Rischar Beny Riswanto Risna Nur Pradany Rista Fauziningtyas, Rista Rizki Fityasari P.K Rizky Fitryasari Rondhianto Rondhianto Rr. Soenarnatalina M RTS Netisa Martawinarti S. Supriyanto Saadah Saadah Sari, Dyah Wiji Puspita Septi Fitrah Ningtyas Septianingrum, Yurike Sestu Retno D. A. Setiawan Setiawan Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Silvia Farhanidiah Silvia Farhanidiah Sirikanok Klankhajhon Sismulyanto Siti Nur Kholifah Siti Nur Qomariah Soenarnatalina Melaniani Solehudin Sri Purwanti Sri Rahayu Sri Utami Sri Utami Sri Utami Sri Utami Sriyono Sriyono Stefanus Evan Rafael Stefanus Supriyanto Sudarsono Suharto Suharto Suhendar Sulaeman Sulastri Sulastri Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistyorini Sulistyorini Suprajitno Suprajitno Susilaningrum, Rekawati Tanti Dwi Cahyani Tejo Trisno Tinok Ayu Putri W Tinok Ayu Putri Wardani Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tiyas Kusumaningrum Toni Subarkah Tri Johan Agus Yuswanto Tri Kurniati Triharini, Mira Tukatman Tukatman Ulfa Husnul Fata Wahyuni, Erna Dwi Wikan Purwihantoro Sudarmaji Winda Kusumawardani Windi, Yohanes Kambaru Wiwin Yuli Triana Yan, Loriza Sativa Yanis Kartini Yenny Puspitasari Yogo Apriyanto Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo yuliartiningsih yuliartiningsih Yulis Setiya Dewi Yursinus G Tanaefeto