Articles
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Mental Health Crisis of Coronavirus Disease Infection in Java Island
Diah Priyantini;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Tintin Sukartini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v16i1.23321
Introduction: Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a health problem that is still a health emergency in the world and causes mental health crisis. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the mental health crisis of COVID-19 infection on the island of Java.Methods: A cross sectional study between June-July 2020 in Java Island, Indonesia with 1.218 respondents selected using convenience sampling. The independent variable were demographic, individual internal, psychological factors and the dependent was mental health crisis. Data was measured by demographic information, knowledge and attitude questionnaires, depression anxiety stress score, the brief 28-item COPE Inventory, questionnaire on problem faces and crisis mental health emergencies. Analysis data is conducted by chi square and multivariate logistic regression.Results: The relation of demographic, individual internal and psychological factors were significant to crisis mental health and P <0.05. After adjusted with logistic regression, psychological factors have more significant relation and the highest relation was found in stress level with P = 0.000 and CI 95% was 1.064 – 2.131.Conclusion: The contributing factor that has the strongest relationship with a mental health crisis is the level of stress that people experience. The biggest contribution that causes disruption of psychologic conditions and mental health is psychological factors, which include levels of anxiety, stress, coping mechanisms and problems faced.
A Motivation Theory to Explain the Organizational Culture among Nurses in the Operating Room
Edy Purwanto;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Tintin Sukartini
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher
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DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v3i1.183
Organizational culture, as outlined in hospital policies regarding the culture of patient safety, should shape the caring behavior of health workers, especially nurses. Changes in the behavior of operating room nurses in the prevention of Surgical Site Infections (SSI) developed through organizational culture are unknown. The study aimed to explain the characteristics of organizational culture among in operating room. This study used a Cross-sectional descriptive to obtain the data of the characteristics of organizational culture in operating room nurses. We recruited 115 nurses in operating by using purposive sampling. The results showed the characteristic of organization culture-based, including 45.22% of the innovation and risk-taking was categorized as insufficient. Only 32.17% of participants have detail attention compared to the other two categories, and the orientation of the organization culture-based was 49.96%. Organizational culture of innovation and risk-taking, attention, and results orientation can improve the performance of nurses in the operating room and improve health services.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING NURSE ANXIETY DURING PANDEMIC COVID-19
Indri Lestari;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Aria Aulia Nastiti
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): March, 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v3i1.27468
Introduction: The development of cases of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) in Pati Regency which is increasing every day causes anxiety in nurses. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that influence the anxiety level of nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic.Method: The research design used was descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size was 55 respondents, taken according to the inclusion criteria and sampling using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. The inclusion criteria in this study were nurses who worked in room units that did not treat Covid-19 patients and were cooperative at RSUD Kayen Pati. The independent variables in this study were perceptions of risk, workload as well as information and training. The dependent variable in this study was the level of anxiety of nurses. The instrument used for the perception of risk as well as information and training was a questionnaire from Gershon et al (1995), for the workload instrument using a questionnaire from Nursalam (2016) while for anxiety instruments using a Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) 42 questionnaire. Analysis using a test Logistics Regression statistic with significance level p<0.05.Results: The results showed that there was an influence between information and training (0.000), workload (0.000) and perceptions of risk (0.001) with nurses' anxiety levels during the Covid-19 pandemic. The most dominant factor giving the relationship between nurses' anxiety levels during the Covid-19 pandemic was information and training.Conclusion: Information and training factors, workload and perceptions of risk have an influence on nurses' anxiety levels during the Covid-19 pandemic.
PENERIMAAN VAKSIN COVID 19 SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBENTUKAN HERD IMMUNITY PADA ORANG DEWASA
Nia Agustiningsih;
Dwi Indah Iswanti;
Faizatur Rohmi;
Nursalam Nursalam
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah
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Penerimaan masyarakat terhadap Vaksin Covid-19 merupakan mekanisme penting untuk mencegah tertularnya Covid-19. Berbagai faktor pencetus yang menyebabkan penerimaan masyarakat terhadap vaksin Covid-19, namun faktor utama penerimaan ini sampai saat ini belum diketahui secara pasti. Sistematika review ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, mensintesis tentang Faktor Penerimaan Vaksin Covid 19 Pada Orang Dewasa. Literatur review ini melalui penelusuran hasil penelitian dalam bentuk artikel full-text dari data base jurnal bereputasi yaitu : Scopus, Science Direct dan Springer Link pada publikasi 3 tahun terakhir yaitu tahun 2018-2021. Analisis data menggunakan kerangka kerja PICOS dan diagram Flow PRISMA. Faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan masyarakat untuk melakukan vaksinasi terdiri dari: Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan, kepercayaan dan agama, Jenis kelamin, usia dan Tingkat pendapatan (ekonomi), Tujuan melakukan vaksin, dan keraguan terhadap vaksin.
PENGARUH EDUKASI SELF CARE BERBASIS INTERAKSI PERAWAT PASIEN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DIET PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK (Di Instlasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Islam Surabaya A. Yani): The Effect Of Self Care Education Based On Patient Nursing Interactions On Diet Compliance In Chronic Kidney Disease Patients (At the Outpatient Institution of Surabaya Islamic Hospital A. Yani)
Sulastri Sulastri;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Puji Astuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): JIKep | September 2018
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang
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DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v4i2.174
Angka kejadian penyakit ginjal kronik meningkat dari tahun ktahun, dan merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang dihadapi berbagai negara di dunia. Ketidakpatuhan diet dapat menyebabkan pasien penyakit ginjal kronik jatuh ke stadium lanjut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisa pengaruh edukasi self care berbasis interaksi perawat pasien terhadap kepatuhan diet pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Desain penelitian ini Quasi Experiment dengan pendekatan pretest posttest with control group design. Populasinya seluruh pasien penyakit ginjal kronik di poli nefrologi Rumah Sakit Islam Surabaya A. Yani sebanyak 70 orang. Besar sampel 54 responden terbagi 27 responden kelompok kontrol dan 27 responden kelompok intervensi. Teknik sampling adalah simple random sampling. Kelompok kontrol diberikan edukasi sesuai standar Rumah Sakit, sedangkan kelompok intervensi diberikan edukasi self care selama 10-15 menit selama 4x tatap muka. Analisis data menggunakan uji Manova dengan kemaknaan ?= 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai Partial eta squared kepatuhan sebesar 0.953. Analisis dengan uji manova menunjukkan p value = 0.000, yang berarti ada pengaruh pemberian edukasi self care berbasis interaksi perawat pasien terhadap kepatuhan diet pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik. Pemberian edukasi self care dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan diet pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik, serta menghambat progesifitas kerusakan ginjal. Perawat Poli nephrology dapat menerapkan edukasi self care sebagai bagian dari managemen daily activity pasien penyakit ginjal kronik, lebih efektif pada stadium dini. Kata kunci: Edukasi self care, Penyakit Ginjal Kronik, Kepatuhan.
Edukasi Covid-19 terhadap Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS di Kabupaten Tulungagung dalam Rangka peringatan Hari AIDS Sedunia
Rio Ady Erwansyah;
Aesthetica Islamy;
Nursalam Nursalam
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)
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DOI: 10.36312/linov.v7i1.667
Covid-19 saat ini tengah melanda di seluruh dunia. Dengan adanya kasus Covid-19 ini seakan berita mengenai kasus Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) tenggelam. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) di Kabupaten Tulungagung dalam rangka peringatan Hari AIDS Sedunia terkait dengan bahaya Covid-19. Pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan bagi ODHA di Tulungagung. Sasaran edukasi ini adalah sejumlah 32 peserta. Tahapan yang diterapkan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini terbagi dalam persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pre dan post test. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa peserta yang telah menerima edukasi ada peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai covid-19 terhadap orang dengan HIV/AIDS. Kegiatan edukasi dan sosialisasi ini memberikan pengetahuan mengenai Covid-19 dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang status kesehatan yang baik. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini memberikan efek positif kepada ODHA di masa pandemi Covid-19 ini. Covid-19 Education for People With HIV/AIDS in Tulungagung Regency in Commemoration of World AIDS Day Covid-19 is currently sweeping across the world. With the Covid-19 case, it seems as if the news about the Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) case has sunk. This activity aims to educate People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Tulungagung Regency in commemoration of World AIDS Day related to the dangers of Covid-19. This community service is intended for PLWHA in Tulungagung. The target of this education is a total of 32 participants. The stages applied in the implementation of this service are divided into preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The method of data collection is done by pre and post-test. The results show that participants who have received education have increased knowledge about COVID-19 for people with HIV/AIDS. These educational and outreach activities provide knowledge about Covid-19 and public understanding will provide good health status. This socialization activity has a positive effect on PLWHA during the Covid-19 pandemic
Stigma of People Living with HIV/AIDS
I Gede Juanamasta;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Ferry Efendi;
Rio Ady Erwansyah
NurseLine Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember
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DOI: 10.19184/nlj.v4i2.12107
People living with HIV have many complex problems in their lives. Internal problems concern bio-psycho-socio-spiritual, while external problems concern the views and attitudes of others towards themselves. Negative views from other people formed long ago will give a bad stigma to people with HIV. The stigma of society has a great influence, not only affecting citizens but also health workers. This study aims to review the results of research related to stigma inherent in the community, especially nurses to people with HIV. The researcher sought the results of other studies through several databases including ProQuest, Scopus, Science Direct, PubMed, Medline, Springer link and Elsevier. Keywords to search literature include "stigma", "nurse" and "people with HIV". The results obtained were as many as 14 journals. Many studies have been carried out for prevention, treatment, and support for people with HIV / AIDS. But along with advances in the field of health need to continue to do problems related to people with HIV / AIDS.
PRECEPTORSHIP METHOD TO THE ACHIEVEMENT OF NEW NURSE COMPETENCIES AT RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SURABAYA JEMURSARI
yuliartiningsih yuliartiningsih;
yanis kartini;
nursalam nursalam
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 12 No 02 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
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DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v12i02.887
ABSTRACT Background: Competency issues and the lack of implementation of an orientation program with the preceptorship method are problems and require solutions / solutions. New nurses need the right information and well-structured learning to improve basic skills in implementing appropriate nursing care standards. The purpose of the study explained the influence of the preceptorship method to the achievement of new nurse competencies. Method: The design of this study used quasy-experiment by conducting the pre-test and post-test stages in the treatment and control groups. The design of the analysis variable was obtained by twenty new nurses from different units in RSIS Jemursari and RSI Surabaya using total sampling. The independent variable is the preceptorship method and the dependent variable is the achievement of new nurse competencies. The research instrument uses a checklist of competencies for new nurses based on basic competencies according to SKKNI. Data analysis using Paired Sample t Test and Independent Sample t Test with α = 0.05. Results: achievement of the competency of new nurses before and after intervention in the treatment group obtained Paired Sample t Test value = 0,000 <0,05 and the control group obtained the value of Paired Sample t Test = 0,000 <0,05 means that there is a significant influence before and after it is done the method of preceptorship towards achieving the competence of new nurses. Before the intervention in the treatment group and the control group, the Independent Sample t Test = 0.139 <0.05 means that there is no difference between the treatment group and the control group, whereas after intervention in the treatment and control groups obtained Independent Sample t Test = 0,000 <0.05 means that there is a difference between the treatment group and the control group after the preceptorship method is done. Discussion: The preceptorship method is a determinant variable that influences the achievement of new nurse competencies. Suggestions for hospitals to improve the quality of HR (preceptor) and the competence of new nurses, it is necessary to provide training in CE / preceptor. Keywords: Preceptorship, achievement of competence, new nurses.
HOW TO CONTROL INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN (IDWG) AMONG HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS?
Lono Wijayanti;
Priyo Mukti Pribadi Winoto;
Nursalam Nursalam
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan July-December 2021
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.343
Background: Chronic kidney failure is a terminal disease that often affects the patient's quality of life. One of the problems that often occurs in patients with end-stage renal failure is the increase in fluid volume between two dialysis times. The increase in Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) has a serious impact, 60-80% of patients die from excess fluid and food intake during the interdialytic period. Objective: This review aimed to describe the importance of Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) in end-stage renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Design: This study design is a systematic review to search and review article from database and the theory underlying this study or guidance in this systematic literature review using PRISMA. Data Sources: This systematic review was conducted using a database with electronic searches on EBSCO, ProQuest, Scopus, SAGE, and Science Direct published in 2017-2021. Review Methods: The method used in the preparation of the Literature review using the PRISMA checklist and PICOT. Secondary data obtained from the journal with a predetermined discussion. Results: The results of the database search strategy were 1,907 articles were obtained, but 1,340 articles were excluded. There were seven articles that met the inclusion criteria. Two articles identified that uncontrolled IDWG is at risk of death in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Conclusion: Two articles state that IDWG affects hemoglobin concentration and cardiovascular disorders and triggers complications, two other articles state that the factors that contribute to IDWG are fluid intake, thirst, self-efficacy and dietary behavior, one article states that controlled IDWG will improve the quality of life of patients with end-stage renal failure/End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD undergoing hemodialysis. Uncontrolled IDWG is at risk of death in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Control of IDWG through adherence to dietary behavior will improve the quality of life of end-stage renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING POST-POWER SYNDROME AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE ELDERLY
Retno Indarwati;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Rachmat Hargono;
Suprajitno Suprajitno;
Joni Haryanto;
Rista Fauziningtyas;
Randy Yusuf Pratama
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 5 (2017): September - October
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33546/bnj.92
Background: Quality of life is the individuals’ perception of their place in life in the context of the cultural system and values in which they live, along with their goals, expectations, and worries. Retirement is an adaptable period that results in a change of role, changes in social interactions, and limited financial resources. Aim: This study aims to analyze the factors that affect post power syndrome and quality of life of the elderly. Methods: The design of this research was a correlation study with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 44 retired elderly individuals. Purposive sampling was applied to the determined sample size. The independent variables were physiological stressors, psychological stressors and aging attitudes. The dependent variables were post-power syndrome and the quality of life of elderly people. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling- Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with a significance t statistic ≥ 1.96. Results: The findings showed all of the significant indicators measured to the variable factor. Physical stressor factors affect post-power syndrome with a t value of 2.366, and psychological stress factors affect post-power syndrome with a t value of 3.326. Aging behavior factors affects post-power syndrome with a t statistic of 5.296 and the post-power syndrome effect on the quality of life of the elderly has a t value of 7.689. Conclusion: There were significant effects in relation to physiological stressor factors, psychological stress factors, and aging attitudes towards post-power syndrome. There was an influence of post-power syndrome on the quality of elderly life.