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A comparative analysis of COVID-19 cases with comorbidities according to epidemiological and demographic characteristics in South Bengkulu Regency, Indonesia Diniarti, Fiya; Pratiwi, Bintang Agustina; Surahman, Fery; Rohani, Tuti
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v8i3.571

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 continues to be a global threat. Indonesia has the highest COVID-19 in ASEAN. Objective: This study aimed to analyze COVID-19 cases according to epidemiological and demographic characteristics in South Bengkulu Regency, Indonesia. Methods: This research used quantitative methods with a case-control approach. A sample of 326 people was included as secondary data obtained from the Regional General Hospital of South Bengkulu Regency, Indonesia. The sampling technique uses consecutive sampling. Data (age, gender, education) from medical records in hospitals and epidemiological data (contact records with patients, travel records, and social contact records) were measured using questionnaires validated online (Google form). Chi-square and multiple regression logistics were used for data analysis. Result: Most groups infected with COVID-19 were in the risk age range (46.6%), men (51.2%), low education (48.2%), had a record of contact with patients (54.6%), had a travel record (53.7%), had a record of social contact (51.5%) and had the highest comorbidities such as tuberculosis (36.2%). There were significant relationships between age (p = 0.004), sex (p = 0.002, OR= 2.054), history of contact with the patient (p = 0.001, OR= 2.120), travel history (p = 0.003, OR= 1.959), social contact history (p = 0.003, OR = 2.003), and comorbidities type (p = 0.017) with the incidence of COVID-19. The dominant factor associated with COVID-19 was the record of social contact (p = 0.032, OR = 1.724). Conclusion: The study findings can be used to increase public knowledge about COVID-19 prevention and mitigation efforts as one of the strategies to reduce the risk of COVID-19 events.
Determinant Analysis of Stunting Incidence in Toddlers in Lubuklinggau City Winda Lestari; Ida Samidah; Fiya Diniarti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 03 (2023): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition September 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jurnaleduhealth.v14i3.2509

Abstract

WHO defines stunting in the Global Nutrition Targets 2025 as an irreversible growth disorder primarily driven by inadequate nutritional intake and infections that occur repeatedly in the first 1000 days of life. Reducing stunting rates is the primary goal of the six goals in the 2025 Global Nutrition Targets. Stunting is also a vital indicator of the second goal of sustainable development, namely, no hunger. As many as 149.2 million toddlers (22%) worldwide were stunted in 2020. Southeast Asia has as many as 10.8 million toddlers (13.9%). This study analyzes the determinants of toddler stunting in Lubuklinggau City in 2022. The method used is an analytic observational research design with a case-control approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire on 71 stunted respondents and 71 respondents who were not stunted through the Cluster Random Sampling technique. The population to be studied was divided into sub-populations (clusters). A sample was selected for each cluster by random sampling. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the variables Gender, Low Birth Weight, History of Exclusive Breastfeeding, Maternal Age at Birth, Parents' Income, History of ANC, and History of Infectious Diseases had a significant relationship affecting the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Lubuklinggau City in 2022. The results of the multivariate analysis test also show that parents' income is the most dominant factor influencing toddler stunting incidence in Lubuklinggau City in 2022.
Hubungan Pendapatan Orang Tua dengan Kejadian Stunting di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Lubuklinggau Lestari, Winda; Samidah, Ida; Diniarti, Fiya
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v6i1.3388

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah kekurangan gizi kronis pada balita yang menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan linear. Salah satu penyebab tidak langsung dari masalah stunting adalah pendapatan ekonomi keluarga yang dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pendidikan orang tua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan orang tua dengan stunting pada anak usia 4 sampai 5 tahun di Kota Lubuklinggau. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 17955 anak dan sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yaitu 390 anak. Pengukuran jumlah sampel tersebut disesuaikan dengan derajat kesalahan 5%. Kemudian pengambilan sampel tersebut berdasarkan dari kriteria umur anak yaitu 4-5 tahun dan orang tua bersedia anaknya menjadi responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah nilai R hitung yang diperoleh ialah 0,696. Hal ini berarti nilai R hitung lebih besar dari nilai R tabel 0,098. Dengan demikian dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan orang tua dengan stunting pada anak usia 4 sampai 5 tahun di Kota Lubuklinggau.
Pendampingan Pasien Kanker Sistem Reproduksi Wanita Melalui Therapi Akupressure Sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Efek Kemotherapi Di Rumah Singgah Kanker Baiti Jannati Bengkulu Metasari, Des; Rahmawati, Diyah Tepi; Sianipar, Berlian Kando; Diniarti, Fiya
Jurnal Dehasen Untuk Negeri Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdun.v3i2.6039

Abstract

Cancer of the reproductive system is the most common type of cancer suffered with the highest order of breast cancer after cervical cancer. Kemotherapi is one of the therapies undertaken by cancer patients including patients with reproductive system cancers including breast cancer and mammal cancer, this motherfire uses chemicals that can cause side effects in patients including headaches (myalgia), nausea and vomiting, alopecia etc. Acupressure is one type / way of health care that is done through pressing techniques on the surface of the body on acupuncture points using fingers, or other body parts, or blunt-tipped aids with health purposes. The acupressure method prioritizes promotive and preventive., Acupressure can also reduce pain in cancer patients as a result of motherhood, besides that it can also reduce nausea and vomiting. The purpose of this service is to find out that acupressure carried out on cervical cancer patients and breast cancer who undergo mothership can reduce side effects due to motherhood that is adopted. The method of this study was to acupressure patients who treated motherfire at the Biati Jannati halfway house as much as 15 pasein, The results of this study showed that there was a decrease in maternal side effects after acupressure for 1 month with decreased side effects in the form of pain, nausea and vomiting
Aksi Donor Darah Sebagai Implementasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Berbasis Edukasi Di Pmi Provinsi Bengkulu Diniarti, Fiya; Zuli, Wahfi
Jurnal Dehasen Untuk Negeri Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdun.v4i1.7614

Abstract

Aksi donor darah salah satu bentuk kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang memiliki dampak positif bagi kesehatan masyarakat dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan stok darah. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat melalui kegiatan aksi donor darah berbasis edukasi kesehatan pada peserta donor darah di PMI Provinsi Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan meliputi identifikasi responden, sosialisasi, penyuluhan kesehatan dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan peserta donor tentang pentingnya donor darah “Bantu dan Selamatkan Dunia”. Dari hasil sebaran karakteristik peserta donor menunjukkan bahwa dari 137 pendonor darah paling banyak berada pada kelompok usia pada 17-25 tahun sebanyak 60 orang (43,80%), pada laki-laki sebanyak 75 orang (54,75%), memiliki golongan darah golongan darah B+ sebanyak 48 orang (35,03%) dan memiliki tekanan darah < 30/70mm/Hg sebanyak 117 orang (85,40%). Kesimpulan, program donor darah berbasis edukasi sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mendukung ketersedian stok darah di PMI Provinsi Bengkulu. Untuk keberlanjutan program disarankan agar PMI dan Perguruan Tinggi terus meningkatkan intensitas kegiatan edukasi serta memanfaatkan teknologi digital untuk menyebarluaskan informasi dan mengajak lebih banyak pendonor yang potensial. Adanya kolaborasi dapat memperkuat budaya donor darah di masyarakat sehingga kebutuhan darah dimasa depan dapat terpenuhi secara optimal.
PENULARAN INFEKSI HEPATITIS B MELALUI PASANGAN SEKSUAL PADA IBU HAMIL DI KOTA BENGKULU, INDONESIA DINIARTI, FIYA; ROMLI, HERLINAWATI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Indonesia menempati peringkat kedua negara dengan endemisitas hepatitis B tertinggi di Asia Tenggra, setelah Myanmar. Infeksi virus hepatitis B merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius dikalangan ibu hamil diseluruh dunia. Virus hepatitis B sangat menular dan merupakan penyebab morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu hamil. Informasi tentang penularan hepatitis B dikalangan ibu hamil diwilayah ini terbatas, oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memberikan informasi terkini tentang faktor penyebab penularan hepatitis B melalui pasangan seksual di kalangan ibu hamil di Kota Bengkulu. Metode: Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan case-control. Sampel sebanyak 50 orang dari data sekunder yang diapatkan dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bengkulu, Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan konsekutif sampling. Data pasangan seksual dan kejadian hepatitis B pada ibu hamil, diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang divalidasi, analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisa deskriptif dan bivariat (Chi-Square). Hasil: Uji Chi Square diperoleh nilai asymp.sig (p) = 0,001 karena nilai p < 0.05, maka ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pasangan seksual dengan kejadian Hepatitis B pada ibu hamil dan nilai Odds Ratio (OR) sebesar 7.8 (95% CI = 2.07 – 29.94), artinya responden yang pasangan seksualnya lebih dari satu berisiko 7,8 kali untuk menderita Hepatitis B dibandingkan dengan responden yang pasangan seksualnya hanya satu pasangan seksual. Kesimpulan: Temuan penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai strategi pengendalian penularan hepatitis B pada ibu hamil malalui skrinning (HBsAg) untuk mencapai eliminasi global hepatitis B pada tahun 2030.
Determinan Kejadian Hipertensi Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Kaur Tahun 2021 Nurlinda, Nurlinda; Diniarti, Fiya; Wulandari, Wulandari
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v1i1.3514

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the determinants of the incidence of hypertension at the Kaur District General Hospital in 2021. This study used a Cross Sectional design, with an Accidental Sampling Technique with a sample of 76 respondents. The research instrument uses a questionnaire. The research analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The results of the study obtained that most of the respondents had an age at risk of 67.1%, most of the respondents had a family history of hypertension by 56.6%, almost some of the respondents had sufficient knowledge of 46.1%, most of the respondents were obese by 42 .1%, and most of the respondents experienced hypertension of 71.1% at the Kaur District General Hospital in 2021. Bivariate analysis obtained that there was a relationship between age, family history, knowledge, obesity, and the incidence of hypertension at the Kaur District Hospital in 2021 It is recommended to do regular exercise to avoid obesity, and a balanced diet for those who have a risky age and family history and increase understanding of hypertension to avoid risk factors for hypertension.
Pemberdayaan Remaja Puteri Sebagai Agent Of Change Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Di SMAN 7 Kota Bengkulu Diniarti, Fiya; Bando, Epina Felizita
Jurnal Dehasen Mengabdi Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Maret-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdm.v4i1.7640

Abstract

One of the leading causes of death in women in Indonesia is cervical cancer, which is generally caused by Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection. Education, vaccination, and early detection are effective prevention methods to increase public knowledge, especially for adolescent girls. In this article, we discuss a community service program that aims to encourage adolescent girls at SMAN 7 Bengkulu City to become agents of change in cervical cancer prevention. The program was implemented through seminars, health awareness campaigns, change agent training, and monitoring and evaluation. The results of the program showed an increase in adolescent girls' knowledge about cervical cancer. The lowest pretest score for students was 35 and the highest score was 89, while after cervical cancer prevention training, the lowest score was 65 and the highest score was 100, indicating that the training program provided to adolescent girls can increase knowledge about cervical cancer quite effectively. Adolescent girls as agents of change also succeeded in disseminating information to peers, families, and communities.This program shows that empowering young women as agents of change is an effective way to raise awareness and prevent cervical cancer. It is hoped that the young generation of Indonesia will be at the forefront of building a society that is aware of the importance of reproductive health.
Edukasi Pencegahan Covid 19 Varian Xbb Pada Anak Dan Remaja Dipanti Asuhan Kasebeng Bentiring Diniarti, Fiya; Metasari, Des; Afrianti, Mariza
Jurnal Dehasen Mengabdi Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Maret-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.539 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/jdm.v2i1.3757

Abstract

Corona virus is a virus that attacks the respiratory tract and causes high fever, cough, flu, shortness of breath and sore throat. The coronavirus can cause death in the world. In 2022 in Indonesia as many as 6,186 cases of covid 19, until now cases of sub-variants BA4 and BA5 still dominate, to overcome this problem, the solution provided is education on the prevention of the XBB variant of covid 19 in children and adolescents at the Kasebeng Bentiring Orphanage. The method of service of this activity starts from the preparation, implementation and evaluation of activities. The implementation time starts from November to December 2023. The results of this activity are an increase in the knowledge of children and adolescents in preventing and breaking the transmission of Covid 19 XBB variant specifications. Community service about education on preventing the transmission of the XBB variant of Covid-19 is effective in preventing and breaking the chain of transmission through increasing knowledge, because the higher a person's knowledge about the transmission of the XBB Variant of Covid-19, the better his behavior will be in preventing the transmission. All participants participated in educational activities from beginning to end and the results of which there was an increase in knowledge about the transmission of Covid-19, reflected in the increase in postest results compared to pre-tests and participants were able to answer the questions asked and were very enthusiastic in the discussion. Based on the results of community service activities, it can be suggested to the management of the orphanage to cooperate with related parties in increasing the knowledge of the children of the orphanage, and not to adhere to azaz kebersaam for tableware, sleeping utensils and toiletries even though it is in the same place (Panti).
Upaya Peningkatan Stamina Melalui Therapi Akupressure Pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Di Desa Kungkai Baru Seluma Rahmawat, Dyah Tepi i; Metasari, Des; Diniarti, Fiya; Sofais, Danur Azissah R.; Syafrie, Ice Rakizah; Cempaka, Febri Melati; Oktavia, Putri Anggun; Dilla, Milka Pinta; Anggelina, Novtiara
Jurnal Dehasen Mengabdi Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Maret-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.636 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/jdm.v2i1.3763

Abstract

Acupressure is a type/method of health care that is carried out through pressure techniques on the body's surface on acupuncture points using fingers, or other body parts, or blunt-tipped devices for health purposes (Ministry of Health, 2021). The acupressure method prioritizes promotive and preventive. Acupressure is a form of traditional health service by stimulating certain points by pressing on the surface of the body using fingers or blunt objects for fitness purposes or to help overcome health problems. Couples of childbearing age are couples who are at a productive age. such as pregnancy, childbirth etc. Acupressure in fertile couples is very useful to increase stamina so that it can improve the health of the PUS, the increase in the health of the PUS will have an impact on the reproductive health of the PUS itself.