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The Relationship Between Cigarette Smoke Exposure, Nutritional Status, and Preschool Children's Development Hasni, Hasni; Evie, Sova; Nurmiaty, Nurmiaty; Enggar, Enggar; Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel; Saman, Saman; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo; Azwar, Azwar
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i1.3878

Abstract

Pre-school age children are an important period, because this period is the basis that determines a child's future development. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the nutritional status of pre-school children. Proper and balanced nutritional intake will affect children's development, growth and intelligence. Likewise, exposure to cigarette smoke can result in loss of appetite in children, which has a negative impact on child development, including increasing the risk of stunting. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke, nutritional status and development of preschool children. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke and nutritional status on the development of preschool children. This research uses a correlational analytical design with a cross sectional approach, to see the relationship between the independent variables, namely exposure to cigarette smoke and nutritional status, to the dependent variable, namely the development of preschool children, using the chi-square test. In 76 samples, the period from February to March 2024. The results of the correlation test show that there is a significant relationship between the independent variable, namely exposure to cigarette smoke and nutritional status, to the dependent variable, namely the development of preschool children. This is indicated by a smaller significant value (p-value). from a significance level of 5%. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between cigarette smoke exposure and the nutritional status and development of preschool children. It is important for parents to pay attention to their children's nutritional intake and for the Regional Government to consider establishing a Smoke-Free Area.
MANAJEMEN INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENGINTEGRASIKAN TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL DI SEKOLAH DASAR: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN SDN 1 BUMI DIPASENA MULYA Saman, Saman; Wahyudi, Apri
Edum Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Edum Journal
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/edumjournal.v8i1.296

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan di SDN 1 Bumi Dipasena Mulya karena sekolah ini terletak di daerah terpencil dengan keterbatasan infrastruktur dan sumber daya, namun tetap berupaya mengintegrasikan teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran. Kondisi unik tersebut menjadikan sekolah ini sebagai lokasi yang relevan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam strategi manajemen inovasi dalam menghadapi tantangan dan memanfaatkan peluang integrasi teknologi​. Penelitian ini mengkaji manajemen inovasi pendidikan dalam mengintegrasikan teknologi digital di SDN 1 Bumi Dipasena Mulya. Fokus utama penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi peluang dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam proses integrasi teknologi digital. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan partisipan menggunakan purposive sampling, yaitu sebanyak 6 partisipan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peluang utama integrasi teknologi meliputi peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran, akses ke sumber belajar yang lebih luas, dan pengembangan keterampilan abad ke-21. Namun, tantangan utama meliputi keterbatasan infrastruktur, kurangnya kompetensi guru dalam teknologi, dan resistensi terhadap perubahan. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi strategis untuk meningkatkan efektivitas manajemen inovasi pendidikan di sekolah dasar.
Edukasi tentang Kesiapsiangaan Tanggap Bencana Banjir pada Siswa SD Nurul Ihsan Kabupaten Tolitoli: Education on Flood Disaster Response Preparedness for Nurul Ihsan Elementary School Students in Tolitoli Regency Semuel Ra'bung, Alfrida; Azwar, Azwar; Evie, Sova; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo; Saman, Saman; Hasni, Hasni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Lentora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jpml.v4i2.4125

Abstract

Bencana banjir merupakan salah satu fenomena alam yang sering terjadi di berbagai daerah di Indonesia dan memberikan dampak signifikan bagi masyarakat, termasuk anak-anak. Pendidikan siaga bencana banjir bagi anak-anak sekolah dasar (SD) sangat krusial dalam upaya mengurangi risiko dan dampak yang ditimbulkan. Anak-anak sekolah dasar sangat rentan terhadap dampak banjir, karena faktor usia anak-anak sekolah dasar yang tidak memiliki banyak pengetahuan dalam menghadapi bencana banjir. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa/i SD Nurul Ihsan tentang kesiapsiagaan bencana banjir. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah ceramah dan tanya jawab dengan menggunakan media leaflet. Sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah 23 siswa SD Nurul Ihsan Kabupaten Tolitoli. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 29 hingga 30 April 2024. Hasil kegiatan diperoleh ada peningkatan pengetahuan siswa/i sebelum dan sesudah edukasi tentang kesiapsiagaan bencana banjir dari 48% menjadi 95% dalam kategori baik.
Implementation of Tax Planning in Manufacturing Companies: A Phenomenological Study of Tax Accountants' Perspectives Saman, Saman
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research( IJEBIR)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijebir.v4i04.2028

Abstract

This research explores the implementation of tax planning in manufacturing corporations through the phenomenological perspective of tax accountant practitioners. Adopting a qualitative approach with a case study methodology, the investigation involved eight tax accounting practitioners from four different manufacturing entities through semi-structured interviews, direct observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that the implementation of tax planning uses a multidimensional strategy with the gross up methodology as the predominant strategy, exploitation of tax incentives, and administration of deferred tax burden. Key challenges include fluctuations in tax regulatory dynamics, complexity of business structures, and limitations on competent human resources. The implementation of tax planning has a positive impact on optimizing effective tax rates and increasing operational cash flow. This research contributes to the development of the tax planning literature and provides practical implications for the optimization of the taxation strategy of manufacturing corporations.
Optimalisasi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Kek di Kelurahan Nalu, Kab. Tolitoli Evie, Sova; Kurniawan, Rahmat; Hasni, Hasni; Azwar, Azwar; Saman, Saman; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo; Ra’bung, Alfrida Semuel; Putri, Novica Ariyanti
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 9 (2025): Volume 8 No 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i9.21338

Abstract

ABSTRAK KEK pada ibu hamil dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk kemiskinan, asupan zat gizi, kurangnya akses terhadap layanan kesehatan, serta pengetahuan yang terbatas tentang gizi dan nutrisi. Untuk mengatasi KEK pada ibu hamil, diperlukan pendekatan yang komprehensif dan terintegrasi. Intervensi gizi, seperti suplementasi mikronutrien dan program bantuan pangan, perlu dikombinasikan dengan edukasi tentang gizi dan kesehatan reproduksi. Untuk meningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan, ibu hamil dan wanita usia subur (WUS) tentang KEK, skrining faktor resiko KEK pada ibu hamil, dan cara pengolahan makanan tambahan ibu hamil dalam upaya pencegahan KEK. Melakukan pre-test dan post-test melalui pengumpulan data dari data primer yang diperoleh dari kuesioner dan format observasi. Kegiatan ini melibatkan partisipan sebanyak 20 kader kesehatan, 10 ibu hamil, dan 10 WUS. dan mahasiswa keperawatan dalam pengumpulan data. Data menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang KEK, skrining faktor resiko KEK pada ibu hamil, dan cara pengolahan makanan tambahan ibu hamil dalam upaya pencegahan KEK. Terdapat pengaruh terhadap pengetahuan partisipan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang KEK, skrining faktor resiko KEK pada ibu hamil, dan cara pengolahan makanan tambahan ibu hamil dalam upaya pencegahan KEK. Kata Kunci: Ibu Hamil, KEK, Kader Kesehatan, Pendidikan Kesehatan, WUS  ABSTRACT SEZ in pregnant women can be caused by various factors, including poverty, nutrient intake, lack of access to health services, and limited knowledge about nutrition and nutrition. Addressing SEZ in pregnant women requires a comprehensive and integrated approach. Nutrition interventions, such as micronutrient supplementation and food assistance programs, need to be combined with education on nutrition and reproductive health. Objectives: To increase the knowledge of health cadres, pregnant women and women of childbearing age (WUS) about SEZ, screening risk factors for SEZ in pregnant women, and how to process additional food for pregnant women in an effort to prevent SEZ. Methods: Conducting pre-test and post-test through data collection from primary data obtained from questionnaires and observation formats. This activity involved participants as many as 20 health cadres, 10 pregnant women, and 10 WUS. and nursing students in data collection. Results: Data showed an increase in knowledge before and after being given health education about SEZ, screening for risk factors for SEZ in pregnant women, and how to process additional food for pregnant women in an effort to prevent SEZ. Conclusion: There is an influence on participants' knowledge before and after being given health education about SEZ, screening for SEZ risk factors in pregnant women, and how to process additional food for pregnant women in an effort to prevent SEZ. Keywords: Health Education, Health Cadres, Pregnant Women, SEZ, WUS
Financial Management Strategy for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Post-Pandemic: A Qualitative Approach Based on Interviews with MSME Actors Saman, Saman
International Journal Business, Management and Innovation Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): International Journal Business, Management and Innovation Review
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijbmir.v2i3.159

Abstract

This study investigates the financial management mechanisms of micro, small and medium business entities in the context of the post-COVID-19 pandemic era that has catalyzed a fundamental metamorphosis in the financial governance of the sector. The objective of the research is to identify and analyze the strategic modifications developed by MSME practitioners in confronting economic challenges after the global health crisis. A qualitative methodology with a semi-structured comprehensive interview approach was implemented on 18 MSME practitioners from various sectors who experienced significant impacts during the pandemic period. The thematic analysis reveals five key dimensions of transformation: adaptation of systematic financial administration, implementation of digital technologies in financial management, structural and operational barriers, the role of external support, and long-term sustainability implications. The findings indicate that MSME practitioners have undergone a paradigmatic evolution from traditional financial management to a technology-integrated framework with digital documentation systems, business-individual account segregation, and proactive cash flow control. External interventions have proven to be effective when integrating financial assistance with technical mentoring. This research contributes to the development of MSME financial management literature by presenting a holistic perspective on adaptation strategies in dealing with economic uncertainty.
Empowerment of Posyandu Cadres Through Training in Anthropometric Measurement and Assessment of Children's Nutritional Status in the Baolan Community Health Center Work Area, Tolitoli Regency Saman, Saman; Evie, Sova; Kurniawan, Rahmat; Putri, Novica Ariyanti; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i1.5435

Abstract

Indonesia faces a critical challenge in tackling stunting, with the country ranking third in Southeast Asia for its prevalence. From 2005 to 2017, the average stunting rate for toddlers was 36.4%, which slightly decreased to 30.8% by 2018. However, as of 2023, Central Sulawesi continues to report a high stunting prevalence of 27.2%. This growth issue severely impacts cognitive development and academic performance, leading to delayed motor skills and reduced IQ. A survey from the Tolitoli Regency Health Office indicated significant nutritional problems, particularly in the Baolan Community Health Center's jurisdiction. Despite efforts to address malnutrition, no formal training on anthropometric measurements and stunting prevention was provided to Posyandu (Integrated Health Post) cadres. This study aims to empower these cadres by providing them with training on anthropometric measurements and assessing children's nutritional status using the WHO standard Z-Score method. This community service initiative involves lectures, demonstrations, and hands-on practice for health cadres, with the goal of improving their skills in child nutritional status assessment, ultimately contributing to the national effort to reduce stunting.
Edukasi Gizi Seimbang untuk Pencegahan Stunting pada Anak Prasekolah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dungingis Evie, Sova; Azwar, Azwar; Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel; Hasni, Hasni; Saman, Saman; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v5i2.3727

Abstract

During its progression, a stunted kid will have challenges with cognitive development and educational failure, which slows down the child's capacity to absorb knowledge and, eventually, leads to low productivity as an adult. The nutritional health of pre-school children should be carefully monitored since this era is crucial as it sets the stage for a child's future growth. Educating parents of preschool-aged children on the need of a healthy diet in warding off stunting is the overarching goal of this community service (Pengabmas) project. Lectures, Q&A sessions, and group discussions were the means of instruction for this task. Fifty participants from the working area of the Dungingis Health Center in Tolitoli Regency who are parents of preschool-aged children will be the focus of this program. Knowledge increased from 38% to 85% according to the findings of the post-test that was administered. Parents' understanding of the need of a healthy diet for pre-schoolers has grown as a result of this educational activity. The goal of the nutrition program at the Dungingis Community Health Center is to help parents better understand how to meet their pre-school children's nutritional needs by educating them about balanced nutrition at least once every three months.
Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Pemantauan Gizi pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) di Puskesmas Kota Managaisaki, Tolitoli Hasni, Hasni; Saman, Saman; Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel; Evie, Sova; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo; Azwar, Azwar
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v6i1.3808

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is a nutritional deficiency issue that frequently occurs among pregnant women in Indonesia. The purpose of this Community Service activity was to improve the knowledge and skills of health cadres in monitoring the nutritional status of pregnant women with CED through the measurement of body weight (BW) and mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), thereby enabling effective monitoring of nutritional intake during pregnancy.This activity was conducted using lecture methods with the aid of media such as PowerPoint presentations and LCD projectors, along with Q&A sessions, discussions, and simulations. It was carried out from March 13 to June 25, 2024. The target participants were maternal health cadres in the working area of the Managaisaki City Public Health Center (Puskesmas), Tolitoli, totaling eight individuals.Post-test results indicated an increase in knowledge from 43% to 86%, and an improvement in skills from 60% to 100%. Furthermore, after three months of monitoring, the number of pregnant women with CED decreased from 16 to 14.It can be concluded that this educational activity successfully improved pregnant women’s nutritional awareness for CED prevention and enhanced the cadres' skills in measuring MUAC and BW. It is recommended that the Managaisaki City Health Center schedule annual training for health cadres who have not yet received any, as an effort to provide updated information or continued coaching for trained cadres, and to reinforce previously delivered training materials.
Pembentukan Kelompok Siaga Bencana Banjir Sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Resiko Bencana Evie, Sova; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo; Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel; Hasni, Hasni; Saman, Saman; Azwar, Azwar
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v6i1.3863

Abstract

Bencana banjir bukan suatu persoalan yang baru di Indonesia, bahkan kurun waktu 5 tahun terakhir, sering terjadi setiap tahun di beberapa wilayah Indonesia. Peristiwa bencana merupakan kejadian yang tak terduga, baik dari segi waktu, tempat, dan tingkat kerusakan yang di timbulkan. Banjir merupakan suatu bencana yang mengganggu kehidupan manusia, yang dapat menyebabkan kerugian berupa materi maupun terburuknya adalah merenggut nyawa. Upaya mengantisipasi bencana banjir dilakukan dengan mempersiapkan masyarakat tanggap terhadap bencana banjir. Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (Pengabmas) ini adalah Untuk membentuk Kelompok Siaga Banjir sebagai upaya mengurangi resiko bencana di Kecamatan Dakopamean Kabupaten Tolitoli. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui metode musyawarah membentuk dan memberdayakan kelompok siaga bencana banjir. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat di Desa Galumpang Kecamatan Dakopamean Kabupaten Tolitoli, yang berjumlah 60 orang. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terbentuknya kelompok siaga bencana banjir melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat. Diharapkan kepada pihak Pemerintah Desa maupun BPBD untuk menindaklanjuti pada evaluasi jangka panjang, untuk tetap membina kelompok siaga bencana banjir yang telah terbentuk.