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All Journal Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Psikologi Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Media Iuris Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Scope: Journal of English Language Teaching Jurnal Mekanova : Mekanikal, Inovasi dan Teknologi International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengukuran Psikologi: JPPP eProceedings of Engineering Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi Academic Journal of Psychology and Counseling Jurnal Pengabdian Rekayasa dan Wirausaha
Khatami, Muhammad
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Thermal Characterization and Heat Conductivity of Palm Kernel Shell-Based Briquettes Tarigan, Enda Rasilta; Rahmansyah, Abdul Azis; Khatami, Muhammad
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Article in Press 2026 (For Upcoming Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v0i0.%p

Abstract

Palm kernel shell (PKS), a major by-product of the palm oil industry, has emerged as a promising sustainable feedstock for solid biofuel briquettes. This study presents a systematic review of PKS briquettes, emphasizing their thermal properties, briquetting technologies, pretreatment methods, environmental and economic impacts, and future prospects. A PRISMA-based methodology was applied to ensure transparent identification, screening, and synthesis of relevant peer-reviewed studies on PKS briquette production and performance. The review indicates that PKS briquettes generally possess high calorific value, substantial fixed carbon content, and competitive combustion performance compared with other biomass fuels. Advances in densification techniques and pretreatment processes have improved fuel quality, durability, and energy efficiency. Despite these strengths, several research gaps persist. Standardized data on thermal conductivity and heat transfer remain limited, and comparative assessments with conventional fuels such as coal and firewood are insufficient. Moreover, inconsistencies in experimental conditions hinder cross-study evaluation, while emissions characteristics and large-scale industrial feasibility are underreported. By consolidating current findings and identifying critical knowledge gaps, this review offers a structured foundation for future research and informed policymaking, supporting the integration of PKS briquettes into sustainable energy and circular economy strategies in palm oil–producing regions.
Co-Authors Amalia, Sastika Ananda, Mulya Andriani, Meri Anggun Pastika Sandi Anna Armeini Rangkuti Asih, Endang Cahya Mulyaning Aulia Ishak Azam, Uzma Dalfi, Muhammad Rizki Devie Yundianto Dewiyana, Dewiyana Erikha, Fajar Fadilah, Mellani Fadilah, Nahdah Fathony, Ahmad Fineldi, Rira Jun Handayani, Nurlaila Hendra Taufik Herdi Susanto Herlina Herlina Herri Darsan Indri Hapsari, Iriani Indriani, Wini Irvan kurniawan, Muhammad Jainuddin, Jainuddin Juhisa, Siti Masthura, Lely Mayangsari, Anggi Melinda Melinda Muhammad Arief Nugroho Muhammad Fikri Murhaban Murhaban Mutia Anindita, Siti Mutiara Sani, Febi Mutmainah, Isna Nabilah, Siti Nabillah, Yumnaa Taqiyatul Nadya, Yusri Nadzifah, Naurah Nauval Nawwaf, Muhammad Nugraha, Aidil Rizky Nuraini, Putri Nurmalawati, Nurmalawati Putri, Tasya Agusti Rahmansyah, Abdul Azis RAMADHAN, BINTANG RINI RINI Riqiey, Baharuddin Rosalinda, Irma Rosnani Ginting Siti Amatullah Karimah Syahputra, Wahyu Tanzila, Rahmawati Tarbiyah, Shofwatut Tarigan, Enda Rasilta Waladah, Bulen Warhamni, Warhamni Winda Maharani, Winda Yuniar, Rendhi Fatrisna Yusnawati, Yusnawati Zeki, Muhammad Zuniyanti Khoiriyah