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All Journal Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Agrotek UMMat Jurnal Pertanian Agros Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA GANEC SWARA Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat JURPIKAT (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Agrimansion: Agribusiness Management & Extension Jurnal SIAR ILMUWAN TANI Unram Journal of Community Service (UJCS) Agroteksos Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Jurnal Indonesia Raya Jurnal Pepadu Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agrokomplek Alamtana Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Conservation
Amrul Jihadi
Universitas Mataram
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Pertanian Agros

 1 
KEANEKARAGAMAN SERANGGA HAMA PADA TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.) DI LAHAN KERING LOMBOK UTARA Jihadi, Amrul; Jufri, Afifah Farida; Nurrachman, Nurrachman; Azhari, Anjar Pranggawan
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Edisi APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i1.4322

Abstract

Cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) is one of the most important horticultural products in Indonesia. The fluctuations in the production of cayenne pepper have been very high in recent years and have even tended to decrease. One of the factors affecting the decline in chili production is pest infestation. The aim of this research is to determine the diversity of pests on chili plants in the dryland areas of northern Lombok. This research was conducted from July to November 2023 in Salut Village, Kayangan District, North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The observation and sampling of insect pests was carried out in two ways, namely direct observation using insect nets and indirect observation using yellow pan traps. The research results show that there are seven orders of insect pests on cayenne pepper plants, namely Coleoptera, Diptera, Hemiptera, Homoptera, Lepidoptera, Orthoptera and Thysanoptera. Two families with a high number of individuals are the family Aphididae and the family Aleyrodidae. Diversity analysis shows that insect pests in cayenne pepper plants in Salut Village, Kayangan District, North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province have low diversity, evenness and species richness indices but high dominance indices.Key-words: cayenne pepper; diversity; pestsINTISARI  Cabai rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura penting di Indonesia. Fluktuasi produksi cabai rawit sangat tinggi di beberapa tahun terakhir, bahkan cenderung mengalami penurunan. Salah faktor yang mempengaruhi penurunan produksi cabai adalah serangan hama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman hama pada tanaman cabai di lahan kering Lombok Utara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Salut, Kecamatan Kayangan, Kabupaten Lombok Utara, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat pada bulan Juli sampai November 2023. Pengamatan dan pengambilan sampel serangga hama dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu pengamatan langsung menggunakan jaring serangga dan pengamatan tidak langsung menggunakan perangkap mangkok kuning. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 7 Ordo serangga hama pada tanaman cabai rawit yaitu Coleoptera, Diptera, Hemiptera, Homoptera, Lepidoptera, Orthoptera dan Thysanoptera. Dua famili dengan kelimpahan individu yang tinggi adalah Famili Aphididae dan Famili Aleyrodidae. Analisis keanekaragaman menggambarkan bahwa serangga hama di tanaman cabai rawit di Desa Salut, Kecamatan Kayangan, Kabupaten Lombok Utara, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat memiliki indeks keanekaragaman, kemerataan dan kekayaan spesies yang rendah rendah tetapi memiliki indeks dominansi yang tinggi. Kata kunci: cabai rawit; hama; keanekaragaman.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adji, Alif Pradipta Adji, M. Alif Pradipta Adriansyah, Al Fajr Adriansyah, Al-Fajr Ahmad Jupri Al-Fajr Adriansyah ALUH NIKMATULLAH Aluh Nikmatullah Aluh Nikmatullah Aluh Nikmatullah Anjar Pranggawan Azhari Apriani, Reni Apriani, Rizkia Ashari, Anjar Pranggawan Aulia Rizkika, Gardena Baiq Mona Kotma Chantika Baiq Rika Ayu Febrilia Bambang Supeno Bambang Supeno, Bambang Cecilia, Sisca Dori Kusuma Jaya Dori Kusuma Jaya Dwi Noorma Putri Dwi Noorma Putri Dwi Noorma Putri Dwi Putri Farida Jufri, Afifah Hari Aditia Pratama, Muhammad Hery Haryanto Hery Haryanto Hery Haryanto Hery Haryanto Hidayatun Nufus, Novita I Ketut Ngawit I Ketut Ngawit, I Ketut Irwan Muthahanas Jayaputra, Jayaputra Jufri, Afifah Farida Khairina Ilhami, Bq Tri Kisman Kisman Kisman L. Sunarwidhi, Anggit M. Alif Pradipta Adji M. Sarjan M. Sarjan M. Sarjan, M. M. Taufik Fauzi Martia Dewi, Suprayanti Muhammad Alif Pradipta Adji Muhammad Sarjan Muhammad Sarjan Muhammad Sarjan Novita Hidayatun Nufus Novita Hidayatun Nuvus Novita Hidayatun Nuvus Nurrachman Nurrachman Priandani, Livia Tara Putri, Dwi Noorma Raehanayati Raehanayati Reni Apriani Rizki, Al-Fajr Ruth Stella Petrunela Thei Ruth Stella Petrunella Thei S. Prasedya, Eka Siska Ita Selvia Siska Ita Selvia Sitti Hilyana Sri Maryani Sri Maryanti Sunarpi, Sunarpi Suprayanti Martia Dewi Suprayanti Martia Dewi Suprayanti Martia Dewi Suprayanti Martia Dewi, Suprayanti Martia Taufik Abdullah Yuliana Asri Yuliana Asri Zuhdiyah Matienatul Iemaaniah