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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Muda Sekolah Melalui Upaya Penerapan Mitigasi dan Tanggap Darurat Bencana Esi Afriyanti; Nofrizon Nofrizon; Rika Fatmadona; Emil Huriani; Fitri Mailani; Boby Febri Krisdianto; Rahmi Muthia; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Leni Merdawati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The city of Padang has a topography prone to flooding or inundation and other natural disasters such as earthquakes accompanied by tsunamis. The city of Padang, in the collision of the Indian Ocean Plate and the Australian Plate which infiltrated under the Eurasian Plate, formed the Benioff Zone, an earthquake zone with seismicity magnitude greater than 5 on the Richter scale. With the condition of the city of Padang which is prone to disasters, it is very necessary for community participation, especially in the prevention of the stages of the pre-disaster (disaster mitigation), during the emergency response, and post-disaster because the people who deal directly with the disaster. Schools play an important role and have several functions in disaster risk reduction including facilitating and cooperating with the surrounding environment, improving community skills, refugee centers when disaster strikes. Therefore it is necessary to conduct activities that can improve the understanding and skills of young school communities, especially students in disaster mitigation and disaster response. This activity was carried out on November 2, 2019 at SMAN 9 Padang with 42 participants. The method used in this activity is counseling about disasters, the concept of triage. Demonstrations are carried out to improve students' skills in learning. The results of the activity found that there was an increase in student knowledge after being given health education and increasing students' abilities in triage and education. Furthermore, teachers and students are provided with booklets and leaflets which are a means to increase knowledge about disaster mitigation and response. In the future, training is needed continuously about disaster mitigation and emergency response so that students are trained when disasters occur.
Edukasi PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat), dan Social/Physical Distancing sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Virus Corona (Covid-19) pada Keluarga Pra Sejahtera Fitri Mailani; Rahmi Muthia; Emil Huriani; Sovia Susianty
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.3.226-234.2020

Abstract

Entering the new normal era, some people think that the threat of Covid-19 is nothing to fear. But in reality the number of new cases of patients infected with Covid-19 is increasing. This proves that awareness of the Corona virus transmission still needs to be improved. Especially for pre-prosperous families whose access to information is limited. Limited health workers providing education to all levels of society are also an obstacle in the midst of this pandemic. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of the underprivileged community about how to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. The method of implementing this activity is door-to-door education to underprivileged families living in the village of Sungai Buluh Selatan, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, the majority of whom work as factory workers and daily laborers. Education was carried out using the media module/booklet and was carried out for three days, namely 1-3 July, 2020, to 32 pre-prosperous families who had been recommended by the head of the jorong. Education includes how to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus, implement clean and healthy living habits, how to do physical/social distancing and how to use the right cloth masks, and make environmental disinfectants with cheap materials. The results of the evaluation show an increase in family understanding and motivation regarding the prevention of Covid-19 transmission. Continuous education is still very much needed, especially for underprivileged families whose access to information sources is limited.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Mitigasi dan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana di Nagari Pakan Sinayan Rahmi Muthia; Fitri Mailani; Emil Huriani
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.3.187-196.2020

Abstract

Disasters can come suddenly at anytime and anywhere. Disasters can result in many casualties, injuries, and material loss. Therefore, the community must understand the threat of a disaster, have knowledge about disaster preparedness. The purpose of this activity is to provide education and training on disaster management that may occur in the Pakan Sanayan village, Banuhampu District. The activity was held on August 8, 2020 in Nagari Pakan Sinayan, Banuhampu District, Agam Regency, and was attended by 47 community members. The activity begins with conducting a pretest to the training participants, providing material on potential disaster analysis followed by a discussion on disaster risk analysis that may occur in the Pakan Sinayan area. The material was continued with disaster mitigation and preparedness, especially disasters that could potentially occur in the area, namely landslides, earthquakes, fires and volcanic eruptions. The results of the evaluation showed an increase in public understanding and knowledge of disasters. It is recommended that this activity be carried out continuously to encourage community empowerment in improving disaster preparedness.
Pendampingan Hidroponik 55 untuk Tumbuh Kembang dengan Usaha Produksi Sayur Sehat dan Menjadi Tujuan Eco-Eduwisata di Cupak Tangah, Padang Fitri Mailani; Donny Eros; Jauharry Jauharry; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.1.1-8.2021

Abstract

The advantages of this hydroponic vegetable product are that it is free of chemical pesticides, the taste of vegetables is crunchy and sweet, clean, environmentally friendly, and affordable. However, the public's knowledge and understanding regarding hydroponic vegetables is still very little and not evenly distributed in all circles, so that marketing is only limited to certain groups. This service aims to assist and assist Hydroponics 55 partners in producing healthy vegetables and developing into an Eco-tourism area. This service activity is planned to last for 3 years (2021-2024). With the following activity plans: 1) designing a green-house in agricultural areas, 2) increasing online and offline promotion and education, 3) submitting a proposal for collaboration with restaurants, cafes, hospitals and supermarkets in the city of Padang, 4) developing Hydroponic 55 businesses, in processing healthy food derived from hydroponic vegetables, 5) developing agricultural areas into Eco-tourism areas. Activities that have been carried out this year include making educational posters and promoting hydroponic vegetables and distributing them through social media, conducting FGDs with stakeholders, inviting speakers regarding greenhouse preparation and providing knowledge dissemination related to marketing tricks and eco-tourism concepts and facilitating partners in develop business licenses in processing healthy food products. The results of this activity are in the form of educational and promotional posters, proposals for making green-houses, proposals for developing healthy food processing and proposals for developing eco-tourism areas.
Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Kelompok Lansia Melati untuk Mewujudkan Lansia SMART pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Fitri Mailani; Rahmi Muthia; Emil Huriani; Sovia Susianty
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.190-199.2021

Abstract

Lack of information about Covid-19 issues also causes the elderly and their families to be afraid to visit health services due to being infected with Covid-19. Many elderly who have a history of chronic diseases such as hypertension, heart disease and diabetes were reluctant to carry out control at the Health Care Centre. The purpose of this service was to provide education regarding the transmission of Covid-19 and conduct health checks on the elderly of Melati Community related to chronic diseases. This activity was carried out with a personal approach by taking into account the health protocols of the pandemic. Educational activities and medical health checks were used for the elderly, such as TTV, blood sugar, cholesterol, uric acid, and nutritional status checks. These included outdoor exercise activities for the elderly. The community services activity team provided pocketbooks related to healthy elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic to help realize SMART (Healthy, Independent, Active, and Productive) for the elderly. The results of the examination showed that the elderly had hypertension at 45%, high uric acid at 35.4%, blood sugar levels above 200 as much as 9.2%, and high cholesterol at 80%. For that reason, older people must continue carrying out medical health checks periodically even though they are in a pandemic situation. Furthermore, the medical activity for the elderly has to involve their closest families, even carrying out independent checks at home in coordination with the availability of health workers in their zone.
Pengembangan Usaha Hidroponik 55 dalam Memproduksi Makanan Olahan Sayuran dan Mewujudkan Program Eco-Eduwisata Fitri Mailani; Eli Ratni; Donny Eros; Jauharry Jauharry; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.4.435-442.2021

Abstract

Hydroponics 55 is an agricultural business that produces healthy vegetables without pesticides and processed food products. Continuous assistance is essential to increase the productivity of developing companies. The purpose of this activity is to assist partners in growing their business, namely in making processed products of Hydroponics 55 by making "Hydroponic Kitchen 55" and the Eco-Eduwista program in an urban area. This activity was carried out for three months, namely October to December 2021. The activities were guiding the management to have home industry food permits (P-IRT) and business identification numbers (NIB) certificates, developing a "Hydroponic Kitchen 55" business. The team also improved hydroponic vegetable packaging, FGD related to the marketing strategy of Hydroponic 55 vegetables and their processed products. They prepared and built a simple greenhouse in the Hydroponic 55 agricultural area, launched an eco-tourism program and a training centre on hydroponics, and introduced healthy food processed products to visitors. Furthermore, it needs consistency in product quality to compete with other products in the market. Planning for testing the ingredient of hydroponic processed foods also urge to be followed up so that the health benefits of the resulting product are scientifically proven.
PEDAMPINGAN DAN PELATIHAN PENDOKUMENTASIAN KEPERAWATAN DI PUSKESMAS LUBUK BUAYA PADANG Fitri Mailani; Indri Ramadini
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v1i1.462

Abstract

Dokumentasi yang efektif menjamin kesinambungan pelayanan, menghemat waktu, danmeminimalisasi resiko. Namun kenyataan nya masih banyak ditemukan ketidaksesuaiandokumentasi yang dilakukan oleh perawat. Beragamnya bentuk pendokumentasian asuhankeperawatan di puskesmas maka dirasa perlu membuat standar pendokumentasian asuhankeperawatan. Masalah yang telah disepakati oleh mitra adalah kurangnya pemahaman perawatdalam melaksanakan proses asuhan keperawatan dan pendokumentasian keperawatan yangsesuai dengan standar asuhan keperawatan. Untuk itu pelaksana menawarkan solusi yaitupendampingan dan pelatihan dengan menggunakan ISDA untuk mempermudah dalampengkajian dan penegakkan diagnosa keperawatan, menegakkan diagnosa keperawatan sesuaistandar yang mengacu kepada NANDA, dan membuat perencanaan sesuai dengan NOC, danNIC. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 16 perawat puskesmas Lubuk Buaya dan dilaksanakan sebanyak5 kali pertemuan dan melibatkan narasumber ahli yaitu ketua ikatan perawat kesehatankomunitas Sumatera Barat untuk mendiskusikan format asuhan keperawatan di rawat jalanpuskesmas. Pelatihan dimulai dengan memberi pretest untuk mengukur kemampuan dasarmitra, setelah itu langsung melakukan pelatihan tentang pengkajian, perumusan diagnosa danperencanaan menggunakan NOC dan NIC, serta melakukan pendampingan kepada perawat.Kegiatan ini diakhiri dengan melakukan posttest dan terjadi peningkatan nilai yang signifikandan terbentuknya draft format asuhan keperawatan untuk rawat jalan di puskesmas.
Pelatihan dan Simulasi Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Alam Pada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Pasie Nan Tigo, Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Kota Padang Fitri Mailani; Elvi Oktarina; Dally Rahman
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.3.245-252.2022

Abstract

Pasie Nan Tigo Koto Tengah Village, Padang City, is one of the villages that are included in the disaster-prone category, such as earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, abrasion, and storms. This service aims to provide training, education, and simulations related to natural disaster preparedness in Indonesia. Pasie Nan Tigo Village, Koto Tangah District. This activity was carried out by providing education, training, disaster mitigation simulations, preparation of disaster bags, basic life support (BHD), disaster victim evacuation techniques, and introduction to triage, splinting, and simple wound care. This activity was initiated by providing education and training for the community in RW 5, 11, and 12 for a week. The action began with giving a pre-test and ends with delivering a post-test. Furthermore, conducting simulations of earthquake preparedness in collaboration with local health centers, BASARNAS, BPBD, PMI, and local sub-districts. Qualitatively, the community said they were pleased to participate in this training and simulation; this could be seen from the community's enthusiasm for participating in the series of activities. One hundred sixty-six people participated in this activity. The knowledge of the community has been increased, and the training and simulations provided have provided a new learning experience for the community so that they are ready to be applied in dealing with a natural disaster. It is essential always to make efforts to increase community capacity in disaster prevention and management to reduce the number of victims or losses due to disasters. Therefore, it is necessary to have a straightforward program and adequate budget allocation from the Regional Government so that these activities can be carried out simultaneously and sustainably.
Pemeriksaan Kesehatan dan Edukasi Pencegahan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik pada Lansia di Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan Fitri Mailani; Rahmi Muthia; Emil Huriani; Sovia Susianty; Reni Prima Gusty; Elvi Oktarina; Muthmainah Muthmainah; Esthika Ariany Maisa; Arif Rohman Mansur
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.4.361-369.2022

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is one of the diseases that increase the risk in the elderly. Conducting health checks and education to maintain kidney health is an effort to improve the alertness of the elderly. This activity aims to serve the community by working on health checks and education on preserving kidney health for the elderly in the Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan village. The method in this activity was to do a physical examination and blood check to see blood pressure, current blood sugar, and uric acid levels and continue by providing education related to maintaining kidney health in the elderly. This activity showed that 18 (33.9%) had grade 1 hypertension, and 30 (60.4%) elderly had high uric acid values. It is hoped that health checks and education activities are carried out regularly to increase awareness of the elderly to avoid other chronic diseases and improve their quality of life.
The Role of Preceptor and Knowledge of Students on Triage Skills in The Emergency Unit Emil Huriani; Fitri Mailani; Vebby Fitri Nur’arita
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v9i2.637

Abstract

 Nurse profession students are required to have skills in triage. So that when students do triage, there will be no over-triage and under-triage. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the preceptor role and knowledge of nursing profession students' perceptions of triage skills. This study was a descriptive-analytic study using a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used a consecutive sampling technique where the research was conducted for one month. The number of respondents in this study was 84 students of the nursing profession. Data were collected using instruments preceptor role questionnaire (PRQ), triage knowledge questionnaire (TKQ), and triage skill questionnaire (TSQ). Analysis of the research data showed that 58.3% of the students' preceptor roles were good, 53.6% had sufficient triage knowledge, and 58.3% of students perceived their triage skills to be good. There were significant correlations between the preceptor's role and expertise with the perception of triage skills of nursing profession students with a p-value <0.05. It is recommended to improve the knowledge and skills of professional nursing students through lectures on triage using a role-play or scenario learning system to enhance the knowledge and skills of triage students of the nursing profession.Keywords: triage skills; preceptor role; knowledgePeran Pembimbing dan Pengetahuan Terhadap Keterampilan Triase Mahasiswa di Instalasi Gawat DaruratABSTRAKMahasiswa program profesi ners dituntut untuk kompeten dalam melakukan keterampilan triase sehingga terhindar dari kesalahan dalam melakukan triase seperti over triage dan under triage. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan peran preseptor dan pengetahuan dengan keterampilan triase pada mahasiswa program profesi ners. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Jumlah sampel adalah 84 orang mahasiswa program profesi ners yang praktek di Instalasi Gawat Darurat salah satu rumah sakit di Kota Padang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Preceptor Role Questionnaire (PRQ), Triage Knowledge Questionnaire (TKQ), dan Triage Skill Questionnaire (TSQ). Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran preseptor baik (58,3%), pengetahuan triase cukup (53,6%), dan keterampilan triase mahasiswa baik (58,3%). Peran preseptor dan pengetahuan berhubungan dengan keterampilan triase mahasiswa program profesi ners dengan (p < 0,05). Disarankan agar institusi pendidikan menerapan metode pembelajaran role play atau skenario untuk perkuliahan mengenai triase agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan triase mahasiswa program profesi ners. Kata Kunci: keterampilan triase, peran preseptor, pengetahuan