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All Journal Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Jurnal Serambi Engineering BULETIN AL-RIBAATH SCIENTIA JOURNAL Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT CAHAYA MANDALIKA (ABDIMANDALIKA) ABDI MOESTOPO: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pustaka Mitra : Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat CoMPHI Journal : Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Faedah: Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus JUKEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Helfi Nolia R. Tambunan
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pemeberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pembuatan Perangkap Lalat dan Eco-enzyme di Desa Ajinembah Kecamatan Merek Kabupaten Karo Tanjung, Risnawati; Sinaga, Jernita; Nolia, Helfi; Peranginangin, Susanti Br; Auliani, Restu
JUKEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): JUKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60126/jukemas.v2i4.1271

Abstract

Rumah sebagai tempat tinggal yang sehat bukan hanya berfungsi sebagai tempat berlindung, tetapi juga berperan dalam menunjang kesejahteraan fisik, mental, dan sosial penghuninya. Kualitas rumah yang tidak memenuhi standar kesehatan dapat menjadi sumber berbagai penyakit dan menurunkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Rumah yang tidak sehat dapat menjadi penyebab berbagai penyakit, seperti diare, keracunan, alergi saluran pernapasan, iritasi kulit, bahkan stres. Salah satu penyebab diare adalah tercemarnya makanan dan minuman oleh bakteri yang dibawa oleh lalat. Lalat sering dianggap mengganggu karena kesukaannya hinggap di tempat-tempat lembap dan kotor, seperti sampah. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Ajinembah, Kecamatan Merek, Kabupaten Karo, dalam mengelola limbah organik rumah tangga menjadi eco-enzyme serta mencegah penyebaran penyakit melalui pembuatan perangkap lalat. Metode yang digunakan untuk pemeberdayaan masyarakat yaitu dengan metode gabungan terfiri dari ceramah, demonstrasi, dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil dari pengabdian ini yaitu bertambahnya pengetahuan masyarakat untuk mengolah sampah menjadi eco-enzyme dan mencegah penyebaran penyakit akibat rumah yang tidak bersih dengan mengurangi dampak penyebaran penyakit melalui lalat dengan membuat perangkap lalat.
Effectiveness Test of The Combined Extract of Papaya Seeds (Carica Papaya L.) and Sweet Orange Peel (Citrus Sinesis L.) as A Larvicide Against Aedes Aegypti Mosquitoes: Penelitian Helfi Nolia; Karo, Marina br.
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.4127

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains one of the most significant public health problems in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a mixture of papaya seed (Carica papaya L.) and sweet orange peel (Citrus sinensis L.) extracts as a botanical larvicide against Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. A quasi-experimental study was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design with five treatments and four replications. Three concentrations (1%, 1.5%, and 2%) of the mixed extract were tested with observation for 12 hours. The mortality rate of larvae increased with the concentration: 1% (30%), 1.5% (67.5%), and 2% (100%). ANOVA and Duncan tests confirmed significant differences (p<0.05). The synergistic action of flavonoids, saponins, tannins, papain, and limonoids enhanced larval mortality, indicating the potential of plant-based larvicides as an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic chemicals.
PENERAPAN HYGIENE SANITASI MAKANAN PADA DAPUR MBG DI KABUPATEN X Chantika Kharisma Ramadhani; Linda Suwarni; Selviana; Helfi Nolia
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Dsember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i3.2412

Abstract

Improving the nutritional quality of schoolchildren is a key government priority, and the Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG) has been implemented in District X to support this effort. Ensuring proper food hygiene and sanitation is essential to safeguard food safety and program sustainability. This descriptive observational study examined the implementation of hygiene and sanitation practices in the MBG Program, including raw material selection, food processing, packaging, distribution, and cleanliness. The study also assessed the knowledge and attitudes of food handlers responsible for preparing 3,300 daily portions for kindergarten, elementary, junior high, and senior high school students. Data were collected through surveys, observations, and interviews with 14 representatives of the MBG kitchen team in District X. Most food handlers demonstrated good knowledge (78.6%) and supportive attitudes (92.9%) toward hygiene and sanitation. However, handwashing practices and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) were inconsistently applied, and the use of closed footwear was low (35.7%). Key challenges included inadequate food storage practices, serving times exceeding standards, high workloads, and limited facilities. Although the MBG Program is functioning relatively well, continuous training, additional staffing, improved facilities, and better scheduling systems are required to strengthen food safety and enhance program quality..
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, KEBIASAAN MEROKOK, DAN KEPATUHAN AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP RISIKO HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RASAU JAYA Marsha Julita Dwi Pratiwi; Dedi Alamsyah; Selviana; Helfi Nolia
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Dsember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i3.2415

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic health problem that often goes undetected and can lead to serious complications such as stroke, heart failure, and kidney disorders. This study aims to analyze the relationship between educational level, physical activity, and smoking habits with the incidence of hypertension in the working area of Rasau Jaya Public Health Center. A quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach was used, involving 252 respondents who were all included as the study sample. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (82.1%), adults, and had a low educational level (93.7%). A total of 59.5% of respondents had uncontrolled hypertension. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between educational level and hypertension control status (p = 0.034), with respondents who had lower education being more likely to experience uncontrolled hypertension. In contrast, no significant relationship was found between physical activity and hypertension (p = 0.294), nor between smoking habits and hypertension (p = 1.000). In conclusion, educational level influences the ability of individuals to manage their hypertension, while physical activity and smoking habits do not show significant associations in this study population.
Enhancing Business Communication Capacity For Small and Medium Enterprises In The Industrial Sector Hendry Qurniawan; Helfi Nolia; Soni Suharmono; Ujang Permana; Irsan Herlandi Putra
Faedah : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November: Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/faedah.v1i4.409

Abstract

In Regency Majalengka, West Java, this community service adopts the idea of business communication training for public perpetrators in Industry Small Intermediate (IKM). The goal of this activity is to increase the public's ability to rise beyond COVID-19 by teaching them more effective communication skills and how to perceive and analyze market trends. At this point, a lot of people are interested in learning about these topics. Method implementation activities take the form of seminars or workshops with around 49 participants over the course of a full day. Outcomes of the action In particular, society has developed the ability to do role-playing, commercial communication, and product interpretation in order to boost income.
KEMAMPUAN CHLORINE DIFFUSER DALAM MENURUNKAN ANGKA KUMAN (CHOLIFORM) PADA AIR SUMUR GALI Sondang siahaan; Supriatna; Helfi Nolia R
SCIENTIA JOURNAL Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): SCIENTIA JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pemenuhan kebutuhan air bersih merupakan suatu keharusan bagi setiap keluarga. Kebutuhan air bersih digunakan untuk minum, masak, mandi serta kegiatan sanitasi lainya. Air digunakan oleh manusia untuk keperluan sehari-hari seperti minum, mandi, cuci, kakus, dan sebagainya. Diantara kegunaan-kegunaan air tersebut, yang sangat penting adalah kebutuhan untuk minum. Oleh karena itu, untuk keperluan minum, termasuk untuk masak, air harus mempunyai persyaratan khusus agar tidak menimbulkan penyakit pada manusia Jenis sarana penyediaan air bersih yang digunakan oleh masyarakat di daerah tersebut pada umunya adalah sumur gali. Berdasarkan survey awal peneliti, sumur gali adalah satu konstruksi sumur yang paling umum dan meluas dipergunakan untuk mengambil air tanah bagi masyarakat kecil dan rumah-rumah perorangan sebagai air minum. Sekitar 45% masyarakat di Indonesia menggunakan sumur sebagai sarana air bersih, dan dari 45% yang menggunakan sarana sumur tersebut, diperkirakan sekitar 75% menggunakan jenis sumur gali. Pembanguan sumur gali yang tidak sesuai dan berada dekat dengan sumber pencemaran air menjadikan air sumur tidak terjamin kebersihannya. Pilihan lain cara desinfektan adalah dengan menggunakan Chlorindeffuser suatu alat berisi chlor. Sampai saat ini belum diketahui berapa sisa chlor dalam air sumur dan berapa lama alat ini dapat digunakan. Chlorindeffuser yang akan di buat memiliki kelebihan karena dibuat dengan kemampuan yang lebih dari cholindeffuser yang pernah ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa chlorindeffuser dapat menurunkan angka coliforn pada air sumur gali namun konsentrasi sisa clor dalam air sumur gali tidak setabil dan cendrung melebihi batas maksimum dalam air. Kondisi sumur dan masuknya cemaran kedalam sumur menjadi bagian yang harus dipertimbangkan dalam meningkatkan dan menjaga efektifitas chlorindeffuser sebagai alat desinfeksi dalam air sumur.
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Pesticide Poisoning among Farmers in Rural Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study Helfi Nolia; Risnawati Tanjung; Defi Ermayendri; Deri Kermelita
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18 No 1 (2026): JIKM Vol 18, Issue 1, February 2026
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v18i1.908

Abstract

Background: Pesticide poisoning is a significant occupational health problem among farmers in developing countries. In Indonesia, 710 cases of pesticide poisoning were reported in 2014. In Pematang Raya Village, Simalungun Regency, blood cholinesterase examinations have never been conducted due to high costs, resulting in the absence of prevalence data on pesticide poisoning.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design conducted in Pematang Raya Village, Simalungun Regency, with a total sample of 43 farmers selected using purposive sampling. Blood cholinesterase levels were measured using the Lovibond method, while data on pesticide use behavior were collected through structured interviews. Data presented in frequency and proportion distributions and tested with logistic regression to identify determinant factors.Results: A total of 27.9% of respondents experienced pesticide poisoning. Factors significantly associated with pesticide poisoning were the use of personal protective equipment (p = 0.000; OR = 13.5), spraying method (p = 0.000; OR = 13.5), and pesticide management (p = 0.000; OR = 90). In multivariable analysis, poor pesticide management remained independently associated with pesticide poisoning (OR = 33.12; p = 0.008).Conclusions: Reduced cholinesterase activity was observed in more than one-quarter of farmers. Unsafe pesticide management practices were strongly associated with pesticide poisoning. Regular health monitoring and agricultural extension are recommended. As a follow-up, the Smart Farmers for Pesticides Movement (GENTARIDA) was established to promote safe pesticide practices among farmers.
Pemeriksaan Kualitas Air dan Pembuatan Filtrasi Air Sederhana di Desa Ajinembah Kec Merek Kabupaten Karo: Pengabdian Risnawati Tanjung; Jernita Sinaga; Helfi Nolia; Susanti br Peranginangin; Marina br. Karo; Restu Auliani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 5 Nomor 1 (Juli 2026 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v5i1.7313

Abstract

Akses terhadap air bersih masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan lingkungan di daerah pedesaan, termasuk di Desa Ajinembah. Kualitas air yang buruk berpotensi meningkatkan risiko penyakit berbasis air. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kualitas air serta memberikan solusi melalui pembuatan filtrasi air sederhana. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif melalui observasi, inspeksi lingkungan, pengambilan sampel air, serta edukasi kepada masyarakat. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa beberapa sumber air belum memenuhi syarat fisik dan bakteriologis, ditandai dengan kekeruhan dan potensi kontaminasi. Intervensi dilakukan dengan pembuatan alat filtrasi sederhana menggunakan bahan lokal seperti pasir, kerikil, arang, dan ijuk. Setelah kegiatan, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam menjaga kualitas air. Selain itu, kualitas fisik air menjadi lebih jernih dan layak digunakan. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa intervensi berbasis masyarakat efektif dalam meningkatkan kesehatan lingkungan.
Risk Factors of Stunting Incidence Among Children in the Working Area of Berampu Public Health Center, Berampu District, Dairi Regency, 2024 Robert Harnat; helfi nolia
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v6i3.320

Abstract

In 2024, there are 150.2 million children under five years old suffering from stunting worldwide, with the largest contribution coming from Asia (52% of all children globally) and 43% from Africa. Stunting is a condition of growth failure in toddlers (children under five years old) caused by chronic malnutrition over a long period. This condition results in a child's height being below the age standard. Based on Length/Height-for-Age (L/A or H/A), nutritional status is categorized into very short height, short, normal, and tall. Very short and short categories are classified as stunting. Indonesia’s target for reducing stunting is 14% by 2024. The Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) in 2022 shows a stunting rate of 21.6%, which decreased compared to 24.4% in 2021. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia further decreased in 2023 (21.5%) compared to 2022 (21.6%) according to data from the Indonesia Health Survey, with nine provinces, including North Sumatra Province, having stunting prevalence below 20% (18.9% in 2023). In Dairi Regency, stunting prevalence in 2022 was 28.6%, which is a reduction of 5.6% from 34.2% in 2021. Globally, 4.2 billion people live without safely managed sanitation access. The percentage of drinking water facilities meeting drinking water quality standards in Indonesia (2023) reached 72.22%, hitting the target of 72%. North Sumatra Province, however, had a lower achievement in drinking water quality monitoring in the fourth quarter of 2023 at 70.08%. The study aims to identify factors causing stunting and establish the Gerakan Desa Sehat Atasi Stunting (Deshat) in Berampu District, Dairi Regency, as an effort to accelerate stunting reduction based on Presidential Regulation No. 72/2021 and Dairi Regent Regulation No. 1/2023, conducted jointly or convergently as an integrated cross-sectoral issue with intervention activities that are both sensitive and specific, including providing and ensuring access to safe drinking water and sanitation. This research uses a beginner scheme. The method is quantitative observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach to examine the relationship between parenting patterns, hygiene, water quality test results, water treatment, and sanitation with stunting. Sampling technique: total sampling. Statistical tests used were chi-square with ɑ=0.05 and logistic regression. The research location was Berampu District with a sample of 58 stunted toddlers. The research output included scientific publications in a nationally accredited SINTA 4 journal and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) for the Healthy Village Movement to Overcome Stunting (Deshat). The results showed a democratic parenting pattern among respondents with a p-value of (0.000) < 0.05, indicating a significant relationship where families not applying democratic parenting have an 8.5 times higher risk of having stunted children compared to those who do. Physical quality of water had a p-value of (0.001) < 0.05, showing a significant relationship between the physical quality of drinking water and stunting incidence; prevalence of stunting in children with poor physical water quality was 3.5 times higher than in children with good water quality. Water treatment results had a p-value of (0.007) < 0.05, indicating a significant relationship between water treatment and stunting incidence; prevalence of stunting among children with poor water treatment was 2.4 times higher compared to those with good water treatment.
Co-Authors Aguscik Aguscik Appulembang, Yeni Anna Apsari, Desy Ari Bambang, Teddy Bella Elsaday Chantika Kharisma Ramadhani Crisdiansyah Dea Hutagalung Dedi Alamsyah Defi Ermayendri Deli Atika DELI SYAPUTRI Deri Kermelita Desri Maulina Sari Devyana Sembiring Dhea Vanezza Dini Lestrina Efendi S Nainggolan Eka Lestari Mahyuni Erba Kalto Erba Kalto Manik Erba Kalto Manik Erba Kalto Manik Evi Susanti Sinaga Fahrul Alam Fatmalina Febri Haesti Sembiring Harnat , Robert Hendry Qurniawan Hendry Qurniawan Indah Yuliana Indra Azis Rasyid Irsan Herlandi Putra Ismi Faruqa Julietta Br Girsang Karo, Marina Karo, Marina br. Khairul Bariyah Khairul Bariyah Linda Suwarni Marganda Halomoan Manalu Marina br. Karo Marina Karo Marsha Julita Dwi Pratiwi Muhammad Rizky Mubarok Mustar Rusli Mustar Rusli Novia Indriani Sudharma Nurmala Hayati Sihombing Peranginangin, Susanti Br Raflizar Raflizar Restu Auliani Risnawati Tanjung Robert Harnat Rostika Flora Selviana Selviana Siahaan, Sondang Silalahi, Robert Harnat Sinaga, Jernita Soni Suharmono Soni Suharmono Supriatna Susanti Br Perangin-Angin Susanti br Peranginangin Susiati Saragih Tanjung, Nelson Tanjung, Risnawaty Tarigan, Kristina Teddy Bambang Ufi Ruhama ujang permana Ujang Permana Vidyastuti Vidyastuti Widia Ayu Sagala Yuliarti Yuliarti