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Journal : JEJAK

Export Performance and Competitiveness of Indonesian Food Commodities Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Widodo, Wahyu; Karsinah, Karsinah; Oktavilia, Shanty
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 10, No 2 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v10i2.11294

Abstract

The developments of the world trade requires the improvement of the competitiveness of products, including agricultural commodities. At the regional level, Indonesia’s agricultural commodities face the ASEAN free market competition. This study aims to identify and examine the competitiveness of Indonesian exports of several agricultural commodities in the international market by employing the index of competitiveness of trade specialization by trade specialization index (TSI), and the index of market penetration, by revealed comparative advantage (RCA). This study observed the HS 4 digit agricultural commodities, along 2011-2015. The study finds that the index of commodity trade specialization of estate crops sub-sector is in a stage of maturation of the world trade, or it has a very strong competitiveness. The food crops sub-sector stand on the introduction stage of the world trade or it has low competitiveness, or in other words, Indonesia is a net importer of the sector commodities. Although some of commodities have the strong competitiveness, but on the other hand, they do not have a strong comparative advantage. This is shown by the RCA value that less than 1. It means that a part of agricultural commodities, namely food crops, horticulture and estate, are still import oriented.The developments of the world trade requires the improvement of the competitiveness of products, including agricultural commodities. At the regional level, Indonesia’s agricultural commodities face the ASEAN free market competition. This study aims to identify and examine the competitiveness of Indonesian exports of several agricultural commodities in the international market by employing the index of competitiveness of trade specialization by trade specialization index (TSI), and the index of market penetration, by revealed comparative advantage (RCA). This study observed the HS 4 digit agricultural commodities, along 2011-2015. The study finds that the index of commodity trade specialization of estate crops sub-sector is in a stage of maturation of the world trade, or it has a very strong competitiveness. The food crops sub-sector stand on the introduction stage of the world trade or it has low competitiveness, or in other words, Indonesia is a net importer of the sector commodities. Although some of commodities have the strong competitiveness, but on the other hand, they do not have a strong comparative advantage. This is shown by the RCA value that less than 1. It means that a part of agricultural commodities, namely food crops, horticulture and estate, are still import oriented.
EFFECT OF TRADE OPENNESS ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE INDEX IN SUB-SAHARA AFRICA Wicaksana, Tania; Karsinah, Karsinah
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 15, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v15i1.36948

Abstract

A possible solution to overcome the dilemma between trade openness and the environment can be done by adjusting the factors that might affect the environmental performance index. However, this can only be done if there is an established relationship between the influencing factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of trade openness, energy, technology, and population on the environmental performance index in Sub-Saharan Africa. This type of research is a quantitative research using panel data regression analysis tool. Trade openness, energy, and population have a positive and significant influence on the environmental performance index in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Co-Authors A Manshur Aditria, Intan Putri Agastya, Kadek Deva Al Farouq, Alamul Fikri Ali Husni Ali, Rusjamin Jadi Alighiri, Dante Amelia Hayati Amidi Ananta, Bintang Rafli Andi Prayoga Andin Vita Amalia Andryan Setyadharma Ardias Rifki Khaerun Cahya, Ardias Rifki Khaerun Arvana, Gita Asfani, Akhmad Anggi Avi Budi Setiawan Avi Budi Setiawan Avi Budi Setiawan Avi Budi Setiawan Bambang Prishardoyo Baroya, Mushlihatun Benny Riyanto Cahyo Yuwono Darun, Darun Deden Dinar Iskandar Diana Talakua, Jeane Fransina Dyah Maya Nihayah Eva Ervani Evi Fatmawati, Evi F H Silalahi Fadhilahningrum, Nura Yuli Fadhilahningrum, Nura Yuli Fafurida Fafurida Farida Aulia Rohmah fatimah Fatimah Fauziah, Syiva Firmansyah Firmansyah Galih Pangestu Nugroho Hidayati, Eni Nur Indra Jaya Indraswara, Dede Indrawati, Dini JULIANTI, MEGA LUWIHA LUWIHA Mahbub Amrulloh Ikhsan Malisa, Nor Margaret, Silvia Margareta Rahayuningsih Nugroho Edi K Mayyadah, Zulfina Tsanin Meyliana, Henny Mia Kosmiatin Mudjiarto, Hari Muftiya, Hikmah Nadia Indah Femmithasari Nagatirtha, Partama Ngatindriatun Ngatindriatun Ni Luh Putu Indriyani, Ni Luh Putu Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana Noor Rohman, Sani Noor Rohman, Sani Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti Nurul Fibrianti Octavianti Paramita P. Eko Prasetyo Pangestika, Maulida Dewi Phany Ineke Putri, Phany Ineke Purbayu Budi Santosa PURWANDOKO, EDI PUTRI WULANDARI Rachman, Mohammad Aulia Rakhmawati, Puji Retno Febriyastuti Widyawati Ridwan Arifin Rifky Yudi Setiawan, Rifky Yudi Riyanto, R Benny Rizky Candra Satria Rosidah Rosidah Santos, Nisrina Hanifah Saputra, Deni Eka Sekarvilia, Mia Shanty Oktavilia Sholihah, Siti Siti Fathonah Sucihatiningsih Dian W.P, Sucihatiningsih Dian Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti Sulaksmi, Galih Niken Anggoto Susanto Susanto Suwarti Suwarti Syaiful Amri, Muhammad Taridi, Taridi Vike Aprilianin Marwintaria Saputri Wahyu Widodo Wicaksana, Tania widowati widowati Winanto, William Wisudani Rachmaningtyas Yanti, Puja Yudi Setiawan, Rifky Yudi Setiawan, Rifky Yusdhika, Aldo WIse Hanjaya Zainurohmah, Zainurohmah