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Sumaryoto
Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
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Journal : Jurnal Syntax Transformation

 1 
The Impact of Palm Oil Plantations on Per Capita Income in Kalimantan and Its Effect on Unemployment Januar Barkah; Sumaryoto Sumaryoto; Muhammad Rozali
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 5 No 11 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v5i11.1021

Abstract

Currently, Indonesia's oil palm plantation sector is in a critical phase. While the sector has contributed significantly to national income and created jobs, it is increasingly urged to address a number of social and environmental issues. This study aims to explain the complex relationship between oil palm plantation expansion, per capita income, and unemployment dynamics in the region. Using quantitative methodology and multiple linear regression analysis, this study examines secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Ministry of Agriculture covering the period 2001-2022. The findings show that the expansion of oil palm plantations significantly increases per capita income through direct and indirect job creation. However, its impact on unemployment is not uniform and depends on the prevailing economic structure and adaptability of the local labor market. While some regions experienced a decline in unemployment due to increased job availability, other regions experienced an increase in structural unemployment caused by the adoption of modern technology that reduced the need for manual labor. These findings underscore the need for regional policies tailored to the local economic context, labor market, and local employment conditions
Co-Authors A Rijal Nurhalim Abdullah, Farid Wajedi Agnes Jatu Resani Seno Ahdiyat, Maman Ahmad Burhani Ahmad Habibi Alan Ksatrya Bhuana Alimin, Soni Amat Suparman Santoso Anna Nurfarkhana Anna Nurfarkhana Anna Nurfarkhana Anwar Sanusi Aprillia, Rosida Ardian, Riki Ardiyanti, Devi Arie Irfan Nuri Atikah Atikah Azzahra Siti Ramadan Bado Riyono Bado Riyono Bado Riyono Bambang Sumadyo Dahayati Dahayati Daniel Yohanes Indrasakti Darwati Susilastuti Dewi, Lia Oktiana Dian Ratnasari Asrori Dirdjo, Budiyono Djaka Maulana Dony Krisna Edoh, Nur Edson Sahulatta Erwin Supriatna Eulis Kulsum Halwati Falgenti, Kursehi Ghaisani, Nadhilah Goessera Putri Rusdiana Gunadiputra, Ilhamy Ilyas Hanifah, Nani Harmi Ibnu Dja'far Hasanah, Uswatun Hasbullah Hendro Prasetyono Heny Astuty Heru Sriyono Heru Sriyono Heru Suparman Hugo Aries Suprapto Iis Aisah Ilham Pamungkas Indra Sutisna Inna Nur Inayah Januar Barkah Khairil Khairil Kis Andayani Komaida, Dian Kurniawan, Andreas Leli Yuliana Lenny Marlina Lisna Ningrum Lulu' Ur Rohmah Lusie Charina Mai, Chandra Maman Achdiyat Maman Ahdiyat Mamiek Suendarti Mamik Suendarti Marwi Marwi Masayu Endang Apriyanti Masrin Masrin Meirinaldi Meirinaldi Miftahullah Bisi Muhamad Bili Fatullah Muhammad Rozali Muhammad Shirli Gumilang Muniroh, Siti Soimatun N Yanti Sumiati Nardiyanto Nardiyanto Nita, Ervina Willia Nova Prasetyo Nur'aina Ibrahim Martis Nurdeni, Nurdeni Nurdin Nurhati Gradeccha Advanie Prasetya, Iwan Rahayu Permana Rain, Rinovian Rani Julia Rekyan Swasti Nariswari Restoeningroem Restoeningroem Retnaningsih, Endang Rina, Alfriealintina Rini Suryalies Fairini Rinovian Rais Rizki Riyanto Rosnawati Rosnawati Rukhoyah Rukhoyah Sahat T. Simorangkir Saleh, Sugiyanto Samuel Vincent Lumbantobing Santi, Nur Sari, Raisa Rahmi Seprianus Seprianus Septi Farah Nurrahmah Septia Eka Anggun Yusnia Sholahuddin Al Ayubi Simorangkir, Sahat T. Siregar, Dian Cris Natalia Siti Sundari Soeparlan Kasyadi Solikodin Djaelani Sri Hapsari Sri Mei Prihatin Sugiyanto Saleh Suhaeni, Fitri Sumardi Sumardi Sumaryati Sumaryati Sumaryati Tjitro Sumarto Suparman, Heru Supeno Supeno Supiyatna Supiyatna Suryatin, Suryatin Susi Susanti Suswidyantoro, Roni Syahid Syarif Hidayat Syifa Afidah Nurul Arifin Tamara Primadona Taufik Taufik Tri Anita Tuti, Tuti Virgana Virgiana Virgiana Wahyu Puji Lestari Widodo Widodo Widodo Wikurnia Wikurnia Winda Sofidiniawati Wulansari, Lusiana Yanti, Nur Dwi Yorman Kasman Yos Uly Yulinda Siregar Zai, Meti Putriwati