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Komparasi Pendapatan dan Determinan Produksi Padi Rawa Lebak Indeks Pertanaman 100 dan 200 di Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu, Muaro Jambi Adilla Adistya; Desi Aryani
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v8i2.190

Abstract

Tingginya permintaan beras karena bertambahnya penduduk dan fenomena thin market membuat pemerintah terus berupaya untuk mengoptimalkan produktivitas lahan melalui program intensifikasi dan ekstensifikasi lahan rawa lebak. Kabupaten Muaro Jambi tergolong daerah penghasil padi di Provinsi Jambi yang melaksanakan kegiatan usahatani padi di lahan rawa lebak, dan beberapa diantaranya telah mampu mencapai indeks pertanaman 200 (IP 200). Penelitian ini dilaksakanan di Desa Pudak, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskrpsikan determinan produksi padi rawa lebak pada IP 100 dan IP 200 di Desa Pudak, serta membandingkan pendapatan usahatani padi rawa lebak IP 100 dan IP 200 di Desa Pudak. Sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 60 orang, diambil masing-masing 30 petani yang melaksanakan usahatani padi IP 100 dan IP 200. Pelaksanaan usahatani padi IP 100 dan 200 dilakukan di lahan rawa lebak tipe berbeda, IP 100 di lebak tengahan, IP 200 di lebak dangkal. Determinan produksi padi rawa lebak adalah luas lahan, penggunaan benih, kuantitas pestisida, alokasi tenaga kerja, dan indeks pertanaman. Tingkat produksi dan produktivitas antara hasil usahatani padi IP 100 dan IP 200 berbeda secara signifikan, dengan besar produktivitas usahatani padi IP 100 sebesar 3,21 ton/hektar/tahun, dan 9,81 ton/hektat/tahun untuk IP 200. Hasil pendapatan usahatani padi rawa lebak IP 100 sebesar Rp3.693.095/hektar/tahun, dan IP 200 sebesar Rp7.801.742.
PEMBUATAN PAKAN IKAN AIR TAWAR DI POKDAKAN (KELOMPOK PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN) KARANG PIPA PLAJU DARAT Desliyanah, Sherly; Aryani, Desi; Mahriadi, Nopriawan; Austin, Trecy
Aktivasi: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STISIPOL Candradimuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37858/aktivasi.v4i1.431

Abstract

The cultivation of fish is no longer a new thing in Indonesia. This is because there have been many pokdakans or Fish Cultivator Groups established. Pokdakan Karang Pipa Plaju Darat is one of them. There are many obstacles experienced by these fish cultivators, and the most crucial is the constraint of feed. 70% of fish farming activities depend on fish feed. The high price of manufactured feed makes fish cultivators nervous, where the costs incurred will be more than the profits they will get. The solution that has been offered by the government is the alternative use of independent fish feed. The socialization of the use of independent fish feed has been going on for a long time, but there has not been much interest, due to the lack of education or direct socialization to fish cultivators. Therefore, the community service team who collaborated with students, Stisipol Candradimuka carried out community service with a mandri fish feed making program. Where with this program, it can help fish cultivators to be able to make fish feed independently and be able to reduce fish feed expenditure.
ANALISIS HASIL QUALITY CONTROL PADA PEMERIKSAAN SGOT DAN SGPT DI LABORATORIUM RSUD DEPOK Aryani, Desi; Putri, Rosa Amalia Nuryadi; Widada, Nicolaus Sri
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v9i1.4770

Abstract

Laboratorium kesehatan berfungsi untuk melakukan pengukuran, penentuan, dan pengujian terhadap bahan atau specimen yang berasal dari manusia. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengidentifikasi jenis penyakit, kondisi Kesehatan, atau faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi kesehatan perorangan dan masyarakat. Pemeriksaan laboratorium kimia klinis melibatkan pengukuran berbagai parameter, seperti glukosa, kolesterol, ureum, kreatinin, bilirubin, elektrolit (natrium, kalium, dan kalsium) serta pemeriksaan SGOT dan SGPT yang merupakan tes penting dalam diagnosis kesehatan. Pemantapan mutu internal laboratorium dilakukan setiap hari, memeriksa hasil tes laboratorium untuk menemukan penyimpangan dari hasil yang diharapkan dan segera memperbaikinya. Menjamin hasil tes laboratorium, meminimalkan penyimpangan, dan memahami penyebabnya diperlukan quality control (QC). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hasil control kualitas pada pemeriksaan SGOT dan SGPT di laboratorium RSUD Depok. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif observative dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 276 data dari setiap pemeriksaan, yaitu nilai control SGOT dan SGPT. Hasil analisis control kualitas pada pemeriksaan SGOT dan SGPT dari bulan maret hingga mei 2023 di laboratorium RSUD Depok menunjukkan hasil presisi yang baik, yang ditandai dengan ketiadaan nilai koefisien variasi (KV) yang melebihi batas maksimum 7%. Selain itu, akurasi pemeriksaan SGPT juga tergolong baik dengan adanya nilai bias yang berada dalam rentang nilai bias yaitu ±10%. Namun, pemeriksaann SGOT menunjukkan akurasi yang kurang baik dengan adanya nilai bias yang melebihi rentang nilai bias sebesar 6,54%. Hasil analisis grafik ontrol levey-jennings dengan menggunakan metode westgard pada pemeriksaan SGOT dan SGPT di RSUD Depok masih menunjukkan adanya nilai control yang melanggar aturan 12s dan 10x.
Sosial Capital Analysis On Chili Farmers Group In Tanjung Pering Village Of Ogan Ilir Regency Ramadhan, Fazri; Riswani, Riswani; Aryani, Desi
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November - April 2023
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v2i2.56

Abstract

Chili is one of the vegetable groups that has a major contribution with the highest increase in the index after shallots. This production is produced in almost every province in Indonesia. One of them is the province of South Sumatra, which is the eleventh largest chili producer in Indonesia. It was proven in 2020 according to the Central Statistics Agency that the North Indralaya sub-district had the highest large chili production in Ogan Ilir Regency reaching 5,230 than other subdistricts in Ogan Ilir Regency. Economic capital and human capital are also basic capital, with this capital humans can start carrying out economic activities, while sosial capital only benefits when interacting with sosial structures. This study aims to 1) Analyze the condition of sosial capital in chili farmer groups in Tanjung Pering Village, Ogan ilir Regency 2) Analyzing opportunities for chili farming sustainability in Tanjung Pering Village, Ogan ilir Regency 3) Analyzing the relationship of sosial capital with the sustainability of chili farming in Tanjung Pering Village, District Ogan ilir. The research method used is a survey method and sampling used in this study as many as 32 samples from 150 existing populations. The results of this study are the sosial capital of chili farmers in Tanjung Pering Village is in the medium category with an average sosial capital score of 27.20 which indicates the medium category and the sustainability of chili farmers in Tanjung Pering Village is in the currently category with an average farmer productivity is 1.59 Ton/lg and the average farmer's income is Rp. 31.034.463.54 per cultivated area per year, while the output of the Spearman rank correlation on the total sosial capital with farming sustainability is rejecting H0 which means that there is a real positive relationship between sosial capital and the sustainability of chili farming in Tanjung Pering village, North Indralaya district, Ogan Ilir district. Keyword: sosial capital, income, farmers, productivity
Changes In Economic Conditions Of Irrigated Rice Field Farmers After The Pandemic In Karang Tengah Village Buay Madang Timur District OKU Timur Regency Ayu Ramadhani, Destiana Nur; Aryani, Desi; huanza, M
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024 - Juni 2024
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v4i1.69

Abstract

The aims of this research are (1) Analyzing changes in the economic conditions of irrigated rice field farmers during and after the Covid-19 pandemic in Karang Tengah Village , (2) Analyzing the feasibility of farming irrigated rice farmers during and after the Covid-19 pandemic in Karang Tengah Village. The research results showed that there were significant changes in the economic conditions of rice field farmers during and after the Covid-19 pandemic in Karang Tengah Village, which occurred in production costs which increased by 20.83 percent after the Covid-19 pandemic. Household income increased by 36.71 percent after the Covid-19 pandemic. Farmer household consumption expenditure increased by 27.38 percent per year after the pandemic compared to during the Covid-19 pandemic. The area of cultivated land and the total allocation of working time in rice farming during and after the Covid-19 pandemic did not experience significant changes. The feasibility of farming carried out by irrigated rice field farmers during and after the Covid-19 pandemic in Karang Tengah Village is feasible. Keywords: Covid-19, changes in economic conditions, feasibility of farming
Penurunan Kadar Oksalat Pati Talas Beneng (Xanthosoma undipes K. Koch) pada Berbagai Konsentrasi NaCl dan Lama Perendaman Agustin, Nur Aini; Indriyani Syafutri, Merynda; Yanuriati, Anny; Malahayati, Nura; Aryani, Desi; Airlangga, Trubus
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Agustin NA, Syafutri MI, Yanuriati A, Malahayati N, Aryani D, Airlangga T. 2022. Decreasing oxalate levels of taro beneng (Xanthosoma undipes K. Koch) starch at various NaCl concentrations and soaking time. In: Herlinda S. et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 199-207. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Starch is a group of polysaccharides composed of amylose and amylopectin. Taro beneng (Xanthosoma undipes K. Koch) is one of local commodity tubers that has the potential to be used as starch. The problem with taro beneng is content of oxalate which is in water soluble (oxalic acid) and insoluble (calcium oxalate) forms. This study aimed to determine the effect of NaCl concentrations and soaking time on reducing oxalate levels and oxalate reduction values of taro beneng starch. This study used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two treatment factors, namely NaCl concentrations (5%; 7.5% and 10%) and soaking time (30 minutes; 60 minutes and 90 minutes). The results showed that the difference in NaCl concentrations and soaking time had significant effect on the decrease in oxalate levels and the increase in oxalate reduction values of taro beneng starch. Taro beneng starch soaked for 90 minutes in 10% NaCl solution was the best treatment, because it had the lowest oxalate level (2700 ppm) and the highest reduction value (93.18%).
Faktor-Faktor Mempengaruhi Penurunan Pendapatan Petani Padi Tadah Hujan Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Sungai Dua Kabupaten Banyuasin Niasarah, Khalisa; Aryani, Desi; Lifianthi, Lifianthi; Rosana, E.; Malini, Henny
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-11 “Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Lah
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Niasarah, K., Aryani, D., Lifianthi, L., Rosana, E., & Malini, H. (2023). Factors affecting the decreased income of rain-fed rice farmers due to the Covid-19 Pandemic in Sungai Dua Village, Banyuasin Regency. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-11 Tahun 2023, Palembang  21 Oktober 2023. (pp. 683-695).  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The existence of Covid-19 pandemic affected many sectors, one of which was the agricultural sector, namely rice farming in Sungai Dua Village. The government's policy of implementing Large-Scale Social Restrictions causes farmers difficulty obtaining subsidized fertilizers, so farmers are forced to reduce the use of fertilizers. During the Covid-19 Pandemic, farmers were forced to buy non-subsidized fertilizers at higher prices, this resulted in increased production costs, thereby reducing farmers' income. The objectives of this study are to: 1) analyze the difference in income of rice farmers before and during the Covid-19 Pandemic; and 2) Analyze the factors that affected the decline in rice farmers' income during the Covid-19 Pandemic. This research was conducted in May until June 2023 in Sungai Dua Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency. The data collection method used the survey method and sample selection was carried out by simple random sampling method. Analysis was carried out by t test and multiple linear regression. The results showed that there was a significant difference between farmers' income before and during the Covid-19 Pandemic. During the Covid-19 Pandemic, farmers' income fell by around 29.95 percent. Before the Covid-19 Pandemic, rice farmers' income was IDR 16,332,667/la/yr, whereas during the Covid-19 Pandemic, rice farmers' income fell to IDR 11,440,267/la/yr. Factors that had a significant effect on rice farmers' income, namely land area, level of education, fertilizer costs, and labor costs, while the time period dummy has no significant effect on the income of rice farmers.
Pemeriksaan Laboratorium Sebagai Penegak Diagnosis Penyakit Malaria: Literature Review: Laboratory Examination as a Diagnosis Confirmation for Malaria Disease: Literature Review Aryani, Desi; Mustofa, Samsul; Utomo, Ahmad Rusdan Handoyo; Lardo, Soroy
Binawan Student Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian, Pengabdian Masyarakat, Dan Kerjasama Universitas Binawan (DPPMK Universitas Binawan)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/sbnfrv55

Abstract

Malaria adalah infeksi parasit protozoa dari genus Plasmodium yang menyerang sel darah merah. Kasus  malaria banyak ditemukan di wilayah subtropis dan tropis dan dapat mengakibatkan kematian.  Penegakan diagnosis malaria perlu diperhatikan untuk melihat keakuratan metode yang digunakan guna mencegah terjadinya kesalahan dalam pemeriksaan laboratorium. Metode yang dapat digunakan dalam deteksi malaria yaitu dengan pemeriksaan mikroskopis, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), dan Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT). Kombinasi dari berbagai metode dapat meningkatkan akurasi diagnosis malaria. Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran berbagai metode pemeriksaan laboratorium dalam mendeteksi malaria dan menganalisis perbandingan metode mikroskopis, PCR dan RDT.
Changes In Economic Conditions Of Irrigated Rice Field Farmers After The Pandemic In Karang Tengah Village Buay Madang Timur District OKU Timur Regency: Perubahan Kondisi Ekonomi Petani Padi Sawah Irigasi Pasca Pandemi di Desa Karang Tengah Kecamatan Buay Madang Timur Kabupaten OKU Timur Ayu Ramadhani, Destiana Nur; Aryani, Desi; huanza, M
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024 - Juni 2024
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v4i1.69

Abstract

The aims of this research are (1) Analyzing changes in the economic conditions of irrigated rice field farmers during and after the Covid-19 pandemic in Karang Tengah Village , (2) Analyzing the feasibility of farming irrigated rice farmers during and after the Covid-19 pandemic in Karang Tengah Village. The research results showed that there were significant changes in the economic conditions of rice field farmers during and after the Covid-19 pandemic in Karang Tengah Village, which occurred in production costs which increased by 20.83 percent after the Covid-19 pandemic. Household income increased by 36.71 percent after the Covid-19 pandemic. Farmer household consumption expenditure increased by 27.38 percent per year after the pandemic compared to during the Covid-19 pandemic. The area of cultivated land and the total allocation of working time in rice farming during and after the Covid-19 pandemic did not experience significant changes. The feasibility of farming carried out by irrigated rice field farmers during and after the Covid-19 pandemic in Karang Tengah Village is feasible. Keywords: Covid-19, changes in economic conditions, feasibility of farming
Hubungan Antara Kadar HbA1c dengan Kadar Trigliserida terhadap Pasien Prolanis Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Laboratorium Klinik Kimia Farma Depok Putri, Riantika Lutfiana; Aryani, Desi; Safari, Wulan Fitriani
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 6, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v6i2.12189

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by elevated blood glucose levels resulting from abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Patients with Type 2 DM are at a higher risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, often indicated by dyslipidemia, which is characterized by elevated triglyceride levels, increased Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels, and decreased High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) levels. This study employs an analytical observational design. The data obtained shows that controlled and uncontrolled HbA1c levels with normal triglyceride levels were found in 24.7% of the patients, while 75.3% had high triglyceride levels. The data were further analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 25 (SPSS 25) with a non-parametric test, specifically the Chi-Square continuity correction test, with a significance level of p 0.05. The Chi-Square test results indicated that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, with a p-value of 0.036 for the relationship between HbA1c and triglycerides. These results suggest a correlation between HbA1c levels and triglyceride levels in Prolanis Type 2 DM patients at Kimia Farma Clinical Laboratory in Depok. These findings can serve as an evaluation material for Prolanis DM Type 2 patients to control their glycemic levels by routinely monitoring their HbA1c and triglyceride levels.