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All Journal Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal on Education Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Jurnal Pustaka Mitra : Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Journal of Social Science Jurnal Peradaban Masyarakat (JPM) Linguisic, Literature, and English Education ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Ajito, Timoteus
Universitas San Pedro
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal

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Efisiensi Pengunaan Media Kartu Kata Bergambar dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan pada Anak Tunagrahita Ringan di SLB Negeri Manekat Niki-Niki Poletika, Florentinus; Wangge, Vinsensius; Selan, Ot Bill Wilson; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4608

Abstract

Initial reading is crucial in the learning process, as it is a basic skill every student must possess to progress to advanced reading. Students who lack initial reading skills will struggle to understand various learning materials in class. In reality, many students still lack initial reading skills appropriate to their age. Researchers even found that students in a class as a whole had difficulty with initial reading. The purpose of this study was to determine the difficulties experienced by students in learning initial reading, to identify the factors causing these difficulties, and to determine how teachers address these difficulties so that the learning objectives are optimally achieved. This study used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method. Data collection techniques used observation sheets, interviews, and document analysis. Participants in this study were three ninth-grade students at the Manekat Niki-Niki State Special Needs School. The results showed that three students in the class had difficulty learning initial reading into syllables, and students had difficulty spelling syllables into words. This difficulty is caused by three factors: physical factors, interest factors, and family factors. Therefore, teachers make efforts to overcome these students' early reading difficulties by inviting students to spell letters while singing, reminding students of the benefits and importance of reading, and contacting parents/guardians to pay more attention to students' reading activities at home.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Melalui Media Pop Up pada Siswa Tunagrahita Ringan Kelas V di SDLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata Kupang Mau, Theovilus Amandus; Wangge, Vinsensius; Selan, Ot Bil Wilson; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4609

Abstract

This study aims to improve early reading skills through pop-up books for children with mild intellectual disabilities in grade V at SLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata Kupang. This research is a classroom action research. The subjects of the study were two grade V students with mild intellectual disabilities at SLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata Kupang. The research was conducted in two cycles. Data collection was carried out through early reading ability tests, observation of student participation, and documentation as supplementary data. Data analysis in this study used a comparative technique, which involves comparing pre-test scores with post-test scores and predetermined success criteria. The research results show that pop-up book media can improve initial reading skills in children with mild intellectual disabilities in grade V at SLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata Kupang. This is evidenced by the increase in scores for subject DM from 45 to 65, and for post-test II it reached 80. Subject EP's score increased from 50 to 70, and for post-test II it reached 85. The research findings indicate that pop-up book media can enhance the initial reading abilities of children with mild intellectual disabilities at SLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata Kupang. This can be proven by the average scores from student participation observation, which showed a very good category, reaching 90 in cycle I, while in cycle II the score reached 92. The scores consistently increased from the pre-test to post-test I and then to post-test II.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Bahasa Isyarat dalam Memahami Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas IV/ B Tuna Rungu di SLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata Kupang Holbala, Grace Lady M.; Wangge, Vinsensius; Selan, Ot Bil Wilson; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4633

Abstract

Language is a medium of communication. In this world, there are many languages, one of which is Sign Language. Sign Language is a communication system that utilizes body and visual movements, not just hand signals. In addition to the use of sign language, learning methods are also developing to improve the understanding of deaf students, which is gesture-based, which includes body movements and expressions. This study aims to determine the Effectiveness of Using Sign Language in Understanding Indonesian Language Learning for Grade IV/B Deaf Students at SLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata Kupang. The method used is Classroom Action Research with a quantitative descriptive approach based on the Kemiis and McTaggart model which includes 4 stages: Planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research subject was 1 person, namely 1 woman. Data were collected through observation sheets of students. The results of the study in the first cycle showed an increase in understanding Indonesian language learning using Sign Language. Thus, it can be concluded that Indonesian and Sign Language with contextual activities with environmental themes make it easier for students to understand the material, improve fine motor coordination, and foster an attitude of caring for the environment
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Memakai Sepatu Bertali Melalui Analisis Tugas pada Mata Pelajaran Bina Diri Pada Anak Tunagrahita Ringan Kelas II di SLB Asuhan Kasih Kota Kupang Nggadi, Intan May; Selan, Ot Bil Wilson; Wangge, Vinsesnsius; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4634

Abstract

This study aims to improve the ability of mildly intellectually disabled children in Grade II at SLB Asuhan Kasih, Kupang City, to wear lace-up shoes through Task Analysis in the Personal Development subject. Children with special needs are entitled to education, including the development of self-help skills, self-care, and self-management. Observation results indicated that mildly intellectually disabled students faced difficulties in wearing lace-up shoes, particularly in understanding the steps and coordinating hand movements. This Classroom Action Research (CAR) involved 3 Grade II students (MRR, PPJ, PVS). The results of Cycle II showed a significant improvement, where all subjects reached the Very Good category (scores 85-95), after previously being in the Very Poor category (scores 30-40) during the pre-test. The conclusion of this study is that the use of lace-up shoe media can enhance students' ability and concentration in wearing lace-up shoes
Penggunanan Media Kartu Huruf A-Z untuk Meninglkatkan Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf Anak Tunagrahti Ringan Kelas VII di SLB Negeri Manekat Niki-Niki Silla, Yermia; Selan, Ot Bill Wilson; Wangge, Vinsensius; Sene, Chamelya Vivi Crystanty; Lodo, Rozita Yusniaty; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4642

Abstract

This study aims to improve the ability of students with mild intellectual disabilities to recognise the letters A–Z through the use of letter cards as a visual aid in early reading instruction. The study used a classroom action research (CAR) design, which was carried out in two cycles, each comprising the stages of planning, implementation of actions, observation, and reflection. The research subjects consisted of three students with mild intellectual disabilities in Grade VII at SLB Negeri Manekat Niki-Niki. Data were collected through observation, performance tests, and documentation of learning activities, then analysed descriptively, qualitatively, and quantitatively by comparing the results of the pre-action, cycle I, and cycle II. The results showed a clear improvement in letter recognition skills in all subjects after using the A–Z letter card media, as seen from the increase in scores at each stage of action. These findings show that letter card media effectively help students recognise letter shapes more accurately and consistently, and can be applied as an alternative learning strategy that supports the development of early reading skills for students with mild intellectual disabilities at special needs schools.  
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Matematika Tentang Penjumlahan 0-100 Menggunakan Media Pembelajaran Kotak Berhitung Braille pada Siswa Kelas Vi Tunanetra di SLB Negeri Kanatang Ndapatamu, Frans Huma; Selan, Ot Bil Wilson; Wangge, Vinsesnsius; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4666

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of Braille counting boxes in improving the ability of visually impaired sixth-grade students at Kanatang State Special School to add numbers between 0 and 100. The background of this study stems from the low mathematics learning outcomes of visually impaired students due to the abstract nature of numerical concepts, which necessitates concrete and tactile learning media to aid understanding. The research used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method with a single subject design and involved a sixth-grade visually impaired student, Evan Clief Kaka (ECK), with a minimum passing grade (KKM) of 75%. The results showed a clear improvement after the intervention using the Braille Counting Box. The student's initial ability in the pre-action was only 35%, then increased to 50% in the post-test of Cycle I, and reached 80% in the post-test of Cycle II, which exceeded the MCC. Observations also noted an increase in the student's fine motor skills and independence, from the adequate category in Cycle I to the good category in Cycle II. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Braille Counting Box is effective in improving the ability to add numbers 0–100 and helps blind sixth-grade students at Kanatang State Special School achieve learning completeness.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Operasi Hitung Penjumlahan dengan Media Seempoa pada Siswa Tunagrahita Ringan Kelas IV di SLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata Kupang Tameno, Jenimber; Selan, Ot Bill Wilson; Wangge, Vinsensius; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4641

Abstract

The problem in this study is the lack of understanding in learning to calculate addition because it is seen during the observation that there are students who still experience deficiencies in remembering the material that has been studied, especially in calculating additions under 10. This study aims to find out whether using abacus media can improve the ability to calculate addition in mild mentally retarded students at SLB Bhakti Luhur Baumata-Kupang, The research method used is Classroom Action Research as a research procedure that produces data in the form of numbers and written words. Data collection techniques in this study are observation interviews, assessments, documentation. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in learning outcomes of mentally retarded students in cycle I of 40% SS subjects, 45% MF, 50% EG, increasing to 93% SS subjects, 90% MF, 95% EG in cycle II. The results of the study showed that at the end of cycle II, there was an increase in children's learning outcomes of 93%, 90%, 95% with the category of Very Good Development.
Efektivitas Penerapan Media Gambar Bangun Datar dalam Meningkatkan Keberhasilan Belajar Matematika pada Siswa Autis Kelas VII SLB Negeri Autis Kupang Manafe, Agnestia Kotten; Wangge, Vinsensius; Selan, Ot Bill Wilson; Sene, Chamelya Vivi Crystanty; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4743

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using visual media in improving mathematics learning outcomes among seventh-grade autistic students at the Kupang State Special School for Autistic Children. The study employed the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, conducted in two cycles, with a pre-test and post-test design in each cycle. The research subjects consisted of three mildly autistic seventh-grade students. Data collection techniques were carried out through learning outcome tests, observation of learning activities, and documentation, while data analysis was conducted by comparing the pre-test and post-test results in each cycle to see the increase in student learning success. The results showed that the use of visual media was able to gradually improve the mathematics learning success of autistic students. This was indicated by a significant increase in learning outcomes from the pre-test to the post-test in cycle I and a further increase in cycle II. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of visual media is effective in improving the mathematics learning success of seventh-grade autistic students at the Kupang State Special School for Autistic Children.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Vokasional Menjahit Sederhana Kepada Anak Tunagrahita Ringan Kelas VII SLB Benpasi Kefamenanu Tuames, Liliana Maria; Selan, Ot Bill Wilson; Wangge, Vinsensius; Liunokas, Oded; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4771

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyse the effectiveness of implementing simple vocational sewing skills learning for mildly mentally disabled students in Grade VII at SLB Benpasi Kefamenanu. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, which was carried out in two cycles. The research subjects consisted of four students with mild intellectual disabilities. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation, while learning activities were implemented through demonstration, repeated practice (drill), and intensive individual assistance. The learning material focused on simple sewing skills, such as making straight stitches and producing small handicraft products. The results showed a significant improvement from cycle I to cycle II, both in terms of fine motor skills and the level of independence of the students. The students were increasingly able to follow instructions well, showed more consistent neatness in their sewing, and completed tasks more independently and on time. These findings are supported by the teachers' adaptive approach to students' needs and the availability of adequate learning facilities. Thus, simple sewing vocational learning has proven to be effective in increasing the independence and self-confidence of students with mild intellectual disabilities as a life skill.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Bola Warna-Warni dalam Mengembangkan Kemampuan Mengenal Warna Dasar pada Anak Tunagrahita Ringan Kelas II di SLB N Manekat Niki-Niki Sumbung, Yunior Eka Putra Tampani; Wangge, Vinsensius; Selan, Ot Bil Wilson; Ajito, Timoteus
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4797

Abstract

The ability to recognize basic colors is an important cognitive aspect for children with mild intellectual disabilities, but they often face memory barriers and difficulties in distinguishing them. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using colorful balls as a medium to improve the ability to recognize basic colors in second-grade children with mild intellectual disabilities at SLB Negeri Manekat Niki-Niki. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) carried out in two cycles, with a total of 3 students as research subjects. Data were collected through observation, interviews, tests, and documentation, and then analyzed descriptively. The research results indicate that the use of colorful ball media can improve students' ability to recognize basic colors. The students' average score increased from 40.50 (poor category) in cycle I to 80.85 (good category) in cycle II. This shows that colorful ball media are effective as an alternative learning tool to enhance the cognitive abilities of children with mild intellectual disabilities, particularly in recognizing basic colors. This study provides theoretical and practical implications for teachers, schools, and other researchers in developing innovative and effective teaching methods for children with special needs.
Co-Authors Adelaida Missa Adona M. Taopan Alexius Andiwatir Ananta Wikrama Tungga Atmaja Angelina Christin O. R. Lake Ani Ferlina Seko Anul, Lediana Augusta De Jesus Magalhaes Beatrix Purnama Sari Benu, Rince Sefriana Margarita Bira, Ester Yuni Milka Chamelya V. C. Sene chamelya vivi crystanty sene Clemens Kolo Damamijuk, Ernawati Rambu Desak Putu Jeny Dionesius Wora Dr. I Nyoman Tika,M.Si . Florianus Aloysius Nay Hendrik A. E. Lao Hendrik A.E Lao Holbala, Grace Lady M. I Gede Ratnaya I Kadek Suartama Ida Bagus Made Astawa Jonatan Leobisa Kembo, Maria Wilhelmina Magdalena Konradus Silvester Jenahut Lake, Anna Lanny Isabela Dwisyahri Koroh Lero, Alviana Sare Liunokas, Oded Lobain, Desy Riyani Lodo, Rozita Y. Lodo, Rozita Yusniaty Luluporo, Chelsy Wandira M.Pd S.T. S.Pd. I Gde Wawan Sudatha . Made Hery Santosa Made Sutajaya Manafe, Agnestia Kotten Mansuetus Mola Mansuetus Mola Mansuetus Mola Mansuetus Mola Mansuetus Mola Maria Junita Mustanu Mau, Theovilus Amandus Maure, Osniman Paulina Mega Nirmala Mboa Mila, Novince Lapir Hunggu Mola, Mansuetus Nabunome, Carolin Ndapatamu, Frans Huma Ndun, Fingki Apriliana Nggadi, Intan May Nilson Feby Ndolu oded liunokas Olvi Wasti Feni Ot Bil Wilson Selan Poletika, Florentinus Rince S. M. Benu Rozita Y. Lodo Rozita Y. Lodo Rozita Yusniaty Lodo Rudobertus Talan Rudobertus Talan Sae, Yolanda Selan, Ot Bil Wilson Selan, Ot Bill Wilson sene, chamelya vivi crystanty Silla, Yermia Simon Kasse Sumbung, Yunior Eka Putra Tampani Tameno, Jenimber Telnoni, Sipora Petronela Tuames, Liliana Maria Umar Ali Vinsensius Wangge Wangge, Vinsensius Wangge, Vinsesius Wangge, Vinsesnsius Wayan Suastra Wayan Suja Widiyana, I Wayan Wora, Dionosius Yolanda Sae Yoppi Huwae Yusniaty Lodo, Rozita