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DEMPLOT BUDIDAYA LOBSTER (PANULIRUS HOMARUS) SITEM KERAMBA JARING APUNG DENGAN PAKAN SUPLEMENTASI SPIRULINA PLATENSIS DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA Junaidi, Muhammad; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Azhar, Fariq
Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppi.v1i2.134

Abstract

Demplot budidaya dengan pakan suplementasi sprirulina plaensis dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan performa pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup lobster yang dipeliharan keramba jaring apung. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ni adalah metode transfer teknologi, dengan langkah-langkah yang telah disepakati bersama antara lain sosialisasi kegiatan, demonstrasi plot (demplot) budidaya lobster dalam keramba jaring apung dan pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan ini memberikan nilai posisif bagi masyarakat sasaran dan dapat meningkatkan performa pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup lobster dengan pertumbuhan berat berkisar antara 387,06 – 424,21 %, laju pertumbuhan spesifik erkisar antara 3,12 – 3,36 %/hari dan kelangsungan hidup berkisar antara 93,33 – 100,00 %. Diharapkan dengan selesainya kegiatan pelaksanaan pengabdian ini keberlanjutan program terus dilakukan bahkan diperluas, sehingga tujuan dan manfaat program dapat tercapai dan berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas hidup dan pendapatan masyarakat
PENGEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI MESIN PAKAN IKAN OTOMATIS (FISH AUTO FEEDER) DENGAN SISTEM TIMER LISTRIK Azhar, Fariq; Mukhlis, Alis; Setyowati, Dewi Nur'aeni; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti; Lestari, Dewi Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 1 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppi.v1i3.444

Abstract

Permaslahan yang ditemui pada mitra usaha Milenial Jaya pada kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah dalam pemberian pakan, para pembudidaya masih menebar pakan secara manual dan tidak tidak berpatokan pada waktu makan dan laju pengosongan lambung ikan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memperkenalkan mesin pakan ikan otomatis yang dapat membantu memudahkan para pembudidaya dalam memberikan pakan pada ikan. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini menggunakan metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan menyampaikan informasi kepada pembudidaya terkait teknologi mesin pakan ikan otomatis (Fish Auto Feeder) dengan sistem timer listrik dan demonstrasi pengoprasian teknologi mesin pakan ikan otomatis. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini cukup baik yakni masyarakat cukup antusias dan tertarik dengan kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilakukan, hal tersebut terlihat dari banyaknya peserta yang hadir dan bertanya terkait mesin pakan yang didemonstrasikan. Dari kegiatan penyuluhan dapat membantu pembudidaya dalam memanajemen pemberian pakan secara efektif menggunakan teknologi modern yang dapat memperbaiki dan meningkatkan mutu kualitas produk budidaya mitra usaha Milenial Jaya di Desa Gontoran Kecamatan Lingsar.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA UDANG VANAMEI DI DESA KURANJI DALANG, LOMBOK BARAT Setyowati, Dewi Nur’aeni; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti; Lestari, Dewi Putri; Azhar, Fariq; Wilisetyadi, Lalu Wahyu
Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppi.v2i1.634

Abstract

Udang vanamei merupakan salah satu komoditas perikanan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis tinggi. Desa Kuranji Dalang merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di tepi Pantai Kuranji dengan penghasilan masyarakat didapatkan antara lain dari pertanian dan penangkapan ikan. Saat gelombang tinggi, maka aktivitas penangkapan ikan menjadi terhenti. Hal tersebut dapat berimbas pada berkurangnya pendapatan masyarakat. Penerapan kegiatan buddiaya udang vanamei di Desa Kuranji Dalang perlu dilakukan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah untuk mengimplementasikan teknologi Budidaya udang vanamei di masyarakat Desa Kuranji Dalang, Lombok Barat. Manfaat dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat dapat menerapkan budidaya udang vanamei dan ke depan dapat menjadi salah satu pendapatan masyarakat Desa Kuranji Dalang. Metode pengabdian adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan dengan demplot budidaya udang vanamei di Desa Kurani Dalang serta pendampingan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan msayarakat terkait budidaya udang vanamei meningkat serta dapat menerapkan budidaya udang vanamei dengan didampingi oleh tim pengabdian. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah implementasi teknologi budidaya udang vanamei dapat diterapkan dengan baik di masyarakat Desa Kuranji Dalang.
Penyuluhan Penanggulangan Penyakit Ikan Bagi Pembudidaya Nila Kolam Terpal Di Desa Kramajaya, Lombok Barat Muahiddah, Nuri; Fariq Azhar; Muhammad Marzuki; Andre Rachmat Scabra; Rangga Idris Affandi; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Yuliana Asri; Wastu Ayu Diamahesa; Damai Diniariwisan
TEKIBA : Jurnal Teknologi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): TEKIBA : Jurnal Teknologi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/tekiba.v3i2.3228

Abstract

Fish diseases are one of the primary challenges faced by fish farmers, including tilapia fish farmers using tarpaulin ponds in the village of Kramajaya, West Lombok. Fish diseases can lead to significant losses in the fish farming business. Therefore, education on the management of fish diseases is essential to assist farmers in safeguarding their fish stocks and ensuring the success of their aquaculture endeavors. This endeavor aims to provide education to tilapia fish farmers using tarpaulin ponds in Kramajaya village, West Lombok, regarding the management of fish diseases. The education methods employed encompass the dissemination of information about the causes, symptoms, prevention, and treatment of fish diseases, along with aquaculture practices that can help mitigate the risk of diseases. The results of this education show an improvement in the knowledge of fish farmers regarding the management of fish diseases. They become more aware of the signs of fish diseases and are capable of taking appropriate preventive measures. Furthermore, they also understand the importance of maintaining water quality and the cleanliness of tarpaulin ponds as disease prevention measures. This education also provides a better understanding of the use of medications and proper medical actions in case fish diseases occur. Consequently, fish farmers can respond more promptly and effectively to fish diseases, which, in turn, can enhance the production of tilapia fish and the overall success of their aquaculture businesses.
Global Volunteering Exchange: Upaya Konservasi Mangrove Berbasis Masyarakat di Pantai Cemara, Desa Lembar Selatan, Lombok Barat Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Dwi Hari Setyono, Bagus; Abidin, Zaenal; Idris Affandi, Rangga; Dwina Angga, Prayogi; Azhar, Fariq; Batun Citra Rahmadani, Thoy; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Diniariwisan, Damai; Hadzriil Jeeffry , Ku
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.11713

Abstract

This international mangrove conservation program implemented a Community-Based Participatory Action Research (CBPAR) approach at Cemara Beach, West Lombok, addressing 57% mangrove loss over the past decade. The collaboration between Universitas Mataram (Indonesia) and Universiti Teknologi MARA (Malaysia) engaged 35 participants (20 students, 13 lecturers, and 2 local farmers) in rehabilitating 0.5 hectares of degraded coastal area through strategic planting of 200 Rhizophora mucronata seedlings. The three-phase methodology included: (1) Pre-activity ecological surveys and stakeholder coordination, (2) Implementation combining theoretical training (mangrove ecology, planting techniques) and hands-on planting sessions with 1.5m spacing optimization, and (3) Post-activity evaluation through participant questionnaires and focus group discussions. Key innovations included experiential learning modules and the development of an Implementation Agreement for sustained institutional collaboration. Results demonstrated 82% seedling survival after 3 months, with 92% participant competency improvement in mangrove management. The program successfully integrated local knowledge (via "Relawan Mangrove" farmers' group) with academic expertise, creating a replicable model for coastal rehabilitation. Challenges identified included the need for extended training duration (recommended 50% longer) and enhanced safety protocols for future iterations. Strategic impacts aligned with SDGs 14 (Life Below Water) and 17 (Partnerships), establishing a transnational conservation network while enhancing community resilience. The initiative's success is documented through: (1) peer-reviewed publications in Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA, (2) institutional social media dissemination, and (3) formalized monitoring frameworks for long-term ecological assessment.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI UDANG VANNAMEI PADA KOLAM BUNDAR DI DESA REMPEK KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA MELALUI SUPLEMENTASI VITAMIN KOMPLEKS Scabra, Andre Rachmat; Azhar, Fariq; Muahiddah, Nuri; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Hafizah, Imroatul
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v6i2.7479

Abstract

Desa Rempek adalah sebuah desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Gangga, Kabupaten Lombok Utara, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Salah satu mata pencaharian masyarakat desa Rempek adalah pada bidang perikanan, yaitu budidaya udang vannamei menggunakan kolam bundar yang dilakukan oleh Kelompok “Lempenge” sejak tahun 2020. Namun keterbatasan pengetahuan mengenai teknik budidaya udang seperti konstruksi tambak yang benar, pengelolaan kualitas air, pengelolaan pakan, dan berbagai permasalahan teknis lainnya dalam budidaya udang vannamei, khususnya pengelolaan pakan, masih menjadi kendala utama bagi organisasi budidaya perikanan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan pendampingan terkait manajemen pakan dan suplementasi vitamin kompleks sehingga kualitas dan hasil produksi (kuantitas) udang vannamei dapat maksimal. Metode kegiatan pengabdian ini meliputi survei lapangan, pembuatan materi sosialisasi dan bimbingan teknis kegiatan, pembentukan model teknologi, pendampingan pelaksanaan teknis, dan evaluasi. Dari kegiatan pengabdian ini didapatkan bahwa manajemen pakan yang baik ditambah dengan suplementasi vitamin kompleks dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi udang vannamei yang dibudidaya dengan kolam bundar. Berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan adanya pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan pemahaman para pelaku budidaya dalam manajemen pemberian pakan yang tersuplementasi vitamin kompleks.
Substitution of Protein Source with Hatchery Waste Meal in Snakehead Fish (Channa striata) Feed Yahya, Aslam Zulfiqar; Azhar, Fariq; Alim, Sahrul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8888

Abstract

Channa striata, commonly known as snakehead fish is a freshwater species with significant economic value. The high commercial value of this fish is attributable to the albumin content in the flesh of snakehead fish. The elevated cost of fish meal constitutes a significant challenge for fish farmers, given its role in fish feed formulations. Consequently, an alternative feed substitution that is both inexpensive and reduces the use of fish meal is required. The purpose of this study was to analyse the performance of feed formulations with the use of egg hatchery waste meal as a source of protein in snakehead fish. The research method utilised a completely randomised design (CRD), incorporating five distinct treatments and three replicates. The treatments in this study were P1 (0% hatchery waste meal/100 %  fish meal), P2 (25% hatchery waste meal + 75%  fish meal), P3 (50% hatchery waste meal + 50 fish meal), P4 (75% hatchery waste meal + 25% fish meal) and P5 (100% hatchery waste meal).  The utilisation of hatchery waste meal as a feed substitute in snakehead fish feed has been demonstrated to exert a significant effect including absolute growth rate, EPP, SGR and FCR. However, it has been observed that this substitution does not compromise the survival rate of snakehead fish. The incorporation of 25%  hatchery waste meal resulted in the optimal absolute weight growth rate and specific growth rate of snakehead fish, which were 4.32 g and 3.13%, respectively.
Influence of Bdellovibrio on Maintenance Media on The Life of Vaname Craws (Litopenaeus vannamei) Infected with Vibrio parahaemolyticus Bacteries Farman, Yudi; Azhar, Fariq; Marzuki, Muhammad
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.9413

Abstract

Whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaus vannamei) is one of the leading fishery commodities. Whiteleg shrimp cultivation has been widely carried out in Indonesia and has begun to cause various problems such as disease attacks. The type of disease that is often found in whiteleg shrimp cultivation is vibriosis. Vibrio parahaemolyticus bacterial infection is a type of disease that often attacks cultivated shrimp because it has the potential to cause death of up to 80%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving Bdellovibrio flour to the maintenance media of whiteleg shrimp infected with Vibrio parahaemolyticus bacteria. This study was experimental by implementing a completely randomized design (CRD). The results of the study showed that giving Bdellovibrio at a dose of 70 ppm in water media was able to increase the immune system of whiteleg shrimp in a challenge test with Vibrio parahaemolyticus bacteria. The THC value obtained was 17.67 x 106 cells/ml, the DHC value in hyaline cells was 61%, granulocyte cells were 36%, semi-granulocyte cells were 18.67%, the AF value was 68.69%, the TBC value was 5.04 x 108 CFU/ml, the TVC value was 1.46 x 107 CFU/ml, the FCR value was 1.28 and the SR value was 77.78%.
Effectiveness of Bdellovibrio Against the Immune System of White Shrimp (Litopenaues vannamei) Infeksion with Vibrio harveyi Bacteria I Wayan Rainbow; Azhar, Fariq; Scabra, Andre Rachmat
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v5i1.6081

Abstract

White shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is an aquatic biota that is included in the leading commodity of aquaculture. The Vibrio harveyi bacteria can cause up to 80% death in white shrimp. The predatory Bdellovibrio is highly regarded as an alternative source of antibiotics and has been reported to have the potential to control shrimp pathogens such as Vibrio chalerae and Vibrio parahaemolyticus. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of giving Bdellovibrio on the immune system of vaname shrimp infected with Vibrio harveyi bacteria. This research is experimental using a completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of 5 treatments and 3 replications. This study was experimental using a completely randomized design (CRD), which consisted of 5 treatments and 3 replications. Treatments in the study included P1 (+)(Not given Bdellovibrio and tested with Vibrio harveyi), P2 (-) (Not given Bdellovibrio and tested with NaCL), P3 (Given 30 ppm Bdellovibrio and tested with Vibrio harveyi), P4 (Given Bdellovibrio 50 ppm and tested with Vibrio harveyi), and P5 (Given Bdellovibrio 70 ppm and tested with Vibrio harveyi). In this study, the best treatment value was obtained, namely P5 treatment, the THC value was 16.94 x 106 cells/ml, the DHC value in hyaline cells was 59.33%, the granular cells were 24%, the semi-granular cells were 16.67%, the AF value 64.82%, TBC value 5.98 x 108 CFU/ml, TVC value 1.43 x 107 CFU/ml, FCR value 1.23, specific length growth rate 19.4%/day, specific weight growth rate 9 .96%/day, the absolute length value is 8.73 cm, the absolute weight is 61 grams and the SR value is 77.78%. From this research, it was concluded that administration of Bdellovibrio in the rearing media at different doses was able to improve the immune system and survival of White shrimp tested with Vibrio harveyi bacteria
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN KAWISTA (Limonia acidissima) TERHADAP SISTEM IMUN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) YANG DIINJEKSI BAKTERI Aeromonas hydrophila Febriana, Nurlita; Azhar, Fariq; Abidin, Zaenal; Setyowati, Dewi Nur’aeni
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 4 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v4i4.6139

Abstract

ABSTRACT Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a freshwater commodity that has high prospects in the fisheries sector. A. hydrophila bacteria is a pathogenic bacteria that can cause death, often found in freshwater fish. The kawista plant contains alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, steroids and polyphenols. The objective of the study was to determine the effectiveness of kawista leaf extract Limonia acidissima) against the immune system of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) injected with A. hydrophila bacteria. This study was experimental using a completely randomized design (RAL) method consisting of 5 treatments with 3 replications namely K- (Not given kawista leaf extract and injected with 0.9% NaCl), K+ (Not given kawista leaf extract and injected with A. Hydrophila bacteria ), P1 (Addition of kawista leaf extract to feed with a dose of 0.5% and injection of A. hydrophila bacteria, P2 (Addition of kawista leaf extract to feed with a dose of 1% and injection of A. Hydrophila bacteria), P3 (Addition of kawista leaf extract to feed with dose of 2% and injection of A. Hydrophila bacteria).The results showed that giving kawista leaf extract with different doses affected the immune system in tilapia and fish survival.In this study the best treatment was obtained in treatment 2 with a total erythrocyte value of 1.92 x106 cell/mm3, total leukocytes 2.58x104 cell/mm3, differential leukocytes are divided into 4 parts, namely lymphocytes 66.7%, monocytes 5.33%, neutrophils 21.7%, and platelets 6.33%, hemoglobin 6.6%, hematocrit 17.33%, phagocytosis activity 69.93%, and a Total Bacteria Count (TBC) of OD620 3.53 and a survival rate of 68%. The conclusion was obtained that the use of kawista leaf extract at a dose of 1% in feed could improve the immune system of tilapia injected with A. hydrophila bacteria.