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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) Jurnal Teknik ITS IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series Semantik TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) JUTI: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Jurnal Inspiration JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Kultivasi Briliant: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual JOPS (Journal Of Pharmacy and Science) JURNAL AGRONIDA Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal JMES The International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences The Indonesian Journal of Socio-Legal Studies Sewagati FENOMENA: Journal of Social Science Jurnal Analisis Pendidikan Sosial
ABDUL MUNIF
Departemen Informatika Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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Journal : JURNAL AGRONIDA

 1 
The The effect of insecticide application on Arthropod communities in sugarcane plantations Asmoro, Prayogo Probo; Sari, Lidia; Munif, Abdul
JURNAL AGRONIDA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agronida
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jag.v11i1.19188

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of biological insecticides (Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus siamensis) and chemical insecticides (Carbofuran and Chlorantraniliprole) on the diversity, abundance, and community structure of arthropods in sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) plantations. The research compared species richness, diversity indices (Shannon-Wiener, Simpson, Evenness), and functional composition of arthropods across plots treated with biological insecticides, chemical insecticides, and untreated controls. Results showed that biological insecticides significantly maintained or enhanced species richness (65–67 species) and individual abundance (945–996 individuals) compared to chemical insecticides (44–47 species; 514–783 individuals). The highest Shannon-Wiener diversity indices were observed in biological treatments, indicating a more balanced and stable arthropod community. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) analysis revealed that chemical insecticides caused significant shifts in arthropod community structure, whereas biological insecticides preserved community composition similar to the control. Functional group analysis indicated that biological insecticides supported decomposers and natural enemies (predators and parasitoids), while chemical insecticides reduced decomposer proportions and increased specific herbivores such as leafminers. These findings suggest that microbial-based insecticides are more environmentally friendly and effective in maintaining ecological balance within sugarcane agroecosystems. Therefore, integrating biological insecticides into integrated pest management strategies is recommended to promote sustainable and eco-friendly sugarcane cultivation.
Co-Authors Abdjad Asih Nawangsih Adhatus Solichah Ahmadiyah, Adhatus Solichah Ahmadiyah, Adhatus Solichah Akbar, Rizky Januar Akhmad Rizali Andrean Hutama Koosasi Anggraini, Ratih Nur Esti Anwar Rosyidi Ardana Jati Adyatmanto Aris Tri Wahyudi Asmoro, Prayogo Probo Daniel Happy Putra Darlis Herumurti Dede Setiadi Desy Nurbaiti Rahmi Dewi Sukma Dini Adni Navastra Diniar Nabilah Ghassani Dwi Retno Sari, Dwi Retno Dwi Sunaryono Efi Toding Tondok Eko Wahyu Wibowo Elis Nina Herliyana Endah Retno Palupi Endang Wahyu Pamungkas Ginardi, Raden Venantius Hari Giyanto Hanif, Andini Heriyanto Syafutra Hidayat, Husnul Hidayati, Shintami Chusnul Hidayatullah, Deden I Made Aditya Pradnyadipa Mustika I Made Fandy Aditya Wirana IBNUL QAYIM Indahsari, Rizkhi Indiyanti, Nurul Fitria Irfan Jelata, Tedi Ivan Fadhila Kania Amalia Kartika Kartika Kelly Rossa Sungkono Khairunnisa’ Rahma Mardiyani Kultsum, Fifit Kusumawardhani, Amelia Marianah, Lisa Mirsodi, Muhammad Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto Mohammad Ardhiansyah Metana Putra Mohammad Oktri Radity Muhammad Taufik Nadie Fatimatuzzahro Navinda Meutia Navinda Meutia Novitasari , Wahyuning Dwi Nurul Fajrin Ariyani Prasetyo Prasetyo Prussian Eka Pradana R. V Hari Ginardi R. V. Hari Ginardi Rachmania Ilavi Rahajeng Dwi Permatasari Rahmadhani, Nahrisa Rahmatin Nadia Ratih Nur Esti Anggraeni Ratih Nur Esti Anggraini, Ratih Nur Esti Riyanarto Sarno Ruchi Intan Tantra Rully Soelaiman Salma Nurkhafidoh Sari, Lidia Sarwosri Sarwosri Shintami Chusnul Hidayati Shodiq Syifaudin, Ikhwan Sitanggang, Della Siti Rochimah SRI HENDRASTUTI HIDAYAT Supramana Suryo Wiyono Tanjung, Mei Rani Tengku Musri Vico Ade Candra Wati, Cheppy Wawan Kurniawan Wutsqa, Yusfia Urwatul Yudiyanto Yudiyanto Yunus Effendi