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The effect of leaflet-based education and simulation of first-aid in accidents (P3K) on the knowledge and skills of tourism workers in Indonesia Adelia Permatasari; Anita Sulistyorini; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Nurnaningsih Herya Ulfah
Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Publisher : CV Rezki Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56003/phosj.v1i1.596

Abstract

Background: Law Number 1 of 1970 concerning Occupational Safety requires all sectors, including tourism, to implement Occupational Safety and Health (K3). Taman Dolan Batu City, as a tourist destination, has a risk of work accidents, so it needs mitigation efforts through First Aid for Accidents (P3K). Objectives: This study aims to analyze the effect of leaflet-based education and simulation on workers' knowledge and first aid skills. Methods: The research design used a quasi-experiment conducted with a sample of 16 people divided into two different intervention groups. This study uses questionnaire instruments and observation sheets that have been proven valid and reliable through statistical tests (Pearson, Aiken's V, and Cronbach Alpha) and experts' validation of leaflet educational media. Data analysis used Wilcoxon Signed Rank, and Mann-Whitney U tests with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results of hypothesis testing showed that both educational methods significantly improved workers' knowledge and skills (p<0.05). The combined intervention of leaflet and simulation proved more effective than the single method. Conclusions: Leaflet-based education and simulation together are more effective in improving the knowledge and skills of first aid workers at Dolan Park. Researchers recommend that managers routinely hold K3-related training to reduce the risk of workplace accidents. Future research is recommended to involve a larger sample and evaluate the long-term effectiveness of the intervention provided.
Effects of theory-based education versus simulation-based training on knowledge and skills in managing shortness of breath among university health volunteers Agus Nur Wahyuda; Marji Marji; Nurnaningsih Herya Ulfah; Anita Sulistyorini
Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Publisher : CV Rezki Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56003/phosj.v1i2.671

Abstract

Background: First aid skills for respiratory emergencies, particularly shortness of breath, are crucial for university health volunteers who often serve as the first responders. However, theory-based learning alone is not always adequate for developing practical competencies. Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of theoretical education compared to the combination of theory and simulation in enhancing the knowledge and skills of university health volunteers in managing cases of shortness of breath. Methods: A quasi-experimental pre-posttest design was conducted among 40 student volunteers of the Indonesian Red Cross Volunteer Corps (KSR-PMI), aged 18-20 years, who were equally assigned to a theory-only group or a theory-plus-simulation group. The intervention consisted of two 45-minute sessions. Knowledge and skills were assessed before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and the Mann–Whitney U Test with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: Knowledge significantly improved in both groups (p < 0.05), with no significant difference between them (p = 0.204). Skill performance improved markedly in the simulation group, increasing from 0% to 100%, compared with only 20% in the theory-only group (p < 0.001). Conclusions: While theoretical education effectively enhances knowledge, it is insufficient for developing practical skills. Integrating simulation-based training significantly improves psychomotor competence and better prepares university health volunteers to manage respiratory emergencies.
Analisis hubungan sumber informasi dengan pengetahuan komprehensif HIV pada wanita usia subur (WUS) Ningtiyas, Rosalinda Syafira Cahya; Deniati, Ema Novita; Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 10 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i10.1826

Abstract

Background: Comprehensive knowledge of HIV among women of reproductive age is one of the key factors in preventing HIV transmission. Comprehensive knowledge of HIV is thought to be influenced by sources of information. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between information sources and comprehensive knowledge among women of reproductive age. Method: This study is a quantitative observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design, using data from the 2012 and 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Surveys, with a sample of 34,222 respondents in the 2012 Indonesian Demographic and Health Surveys data and 39,545 respondents in the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Surveys data. The analysis was conducted uniaviately to describe the frequency, bivariately using the chi-square test, and multivariately using multiple logistic regression analysis to control for confounding variables and obtain odds ratio (OR) values. Results: In 2012, women of reproductive age who obtained information from one source were 1.86 times more likely to have incomplete knowledge (p<0.001), and those with no source of information were 1.92 times more likely (p=0.017). In 2017, the same results were found with a 1.74 times higher chance (p<0.001) for one source of information and a 2.02 times higher chance (p=0.046) for those without any source of information. Conclusion: Incomplete knowledge among women of reproductive age was significantly associated with fewer sources of information received, with consistent results in 2012 and 2017.   Keywords: Comprehensive Knowledge; HIV; Information Sources; Women of reproductive age.   Pendahuluan: Pengetahuan komprehensif HIV pada wanita usia subur (WUS) menjadi salah kunci utama pencegahan penularan HIV. Pengetahuan komprehensif HIV diduga dipengaruhi oleh sumber informasi. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan sumber informasi dengan pengetahuan komprehensif HIV pada Wanita usia subur (WUS). Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif yang bersifat obervasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional menggunakan Data Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2012 dan 2017, dengan sampel sebanyak 34,222 responden pada data SDKI tahun 2012 dan 39,545 responden pada data SDKI tahun 2017. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat untuk memaparkan frekuensi, bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square, dan multivariat menggunakan analisis regresi logistik berganda untuk mengontrol variabel perancu dan mendapatkan nilai odds ratio (OR). Hasil: Pada tahun 2012, WUS yang mendapatkan informasi dari satu sumber memiliki peluang 1.86 kali lebih tinggi untuk memiliki pengetahuan tidak komprehensif (p<0.001), dan yang tidak ada sumber informasi memiliki peluang 1.92 kali lebih tinggi (p=0.017). Pada tahun 2017, ditemukan hasil yang sama dengan peluang 1.74 kali lebih tinggi (p<0.001) pada satu sumber informasi dan 2.02 kali lebih tinggi  (p=0.046) pada yang tidak ada sumber informasi. Simpulan: Pengetahuan tidak komprehensif pada WUS secara signifikan berhubungan dengan semakin sedikitnya jumlah sumber informasi yang diterima, hasil tersebut konsisten pada tahun 2012 dan 2017.   Kata Kunci: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV); Pengetahuan Komprehensif; Sumber Informasi; Wanita Usia Subur (WUS).
Bioconversion of Plastic Waste into Compost Using Frass from Zophobas atratus and Tenebrio molitor: A Sustainable Approach for Brassica rapa L. Growth Muhammad Al-Irsyad; Nurnaningsih Herya Ulfah; Anita Sulistyorini; Melati Nastiti Ningrum Abidin; Shohifatul Ilma; Anu Surach
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v18i1.2026.36-43

Abstract

Introduction: Ultra-slow degradation makes LDPE a major source of environmental pollutant. Considering the global annual plastics consumption is in the range of 0.5 to 1 trillion units, there is a pressing need to understand the environmental and health effects of plastics and particularly those of LDPE. The study is based on the exploration of biologically converted LDPE by superworms (Zophobas atratus) and mealworms (Tenebrio molitor) and the application of the frass of these worms as a liquid biofertilizer for plant growth. Methods: This study was carried out using an experimental design of zero-waste vermicomposting. To monitor N retention at larva survival, frass production and nutrients in frass (N-P-K and carbon balance), worms were fed with either organic feed (pollard) or LDPE plastic. Subsequently, vermicompost of tea was prepared from the frass and applied as a fertilizer in hydroponic cultivation of Brassica rapa L. (bok choy) for determining the growth performance using specific quantitative traits including height, leaf number, and root length. Results and Discussion: There were no significant differences in nutrient composition either between the worm castings derived from those fed on plastic and wheat bran or between those fed on plastic and wheat bran. Over the 30 days of growth, bok choy plants fertilized with mealworm-derived vermicompost from plastic feed showed improved the other treatment groups in root growth, plant height, leaf count. Conclusion: Using frass from plastic-fed worms does not negatively impact plant growth. However, adding organic feed is necessary to optimize the nutrient content required by plants.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Adelia Permatasari Afifah Afifah Agus Nur Wahyuda Aisya Nur Fadilah Al-Irsyad , Muhammad Alfanny Kuswanda Alfreda Dinayu Purbantari Alma, Lucky Radita Andiastanti, Tisnalia Merdya Anggi Renawati Anita Sulistyorini Anu Surach Ayu Permata Sari Azellia, Ranum Dyah Titah Badriyah, Lulu'ul Bekti Nirmala Dewi Binandya, Hulwah Aishwara Dea Aflah Samah Dhian Kartika Sari Dian Mawarni Dian Puspitaningtyas Laksana Dini, Puspasari Meisya Djoko Kustono Ema Novita Deniati Endah Retnani Wismaningsih Endang Sri Redjeki Esya Nafisah Kusumadewi Fajar Ni’Syinta Armadani Fauzia Rafidah Hanung Nurany Heri setiawan Hulwah Aishwara Binandya Iing Merillarosa Iing Merillarosa Kharisma Wardani Ilham Budi Prasojo Indana Tri Rahmawati Indana Tri Rahmawati Kartikasari, Dhian Krisnita Dwi Jayanti Lintang Pakerti Esa Wahyu Aji Marji Marji Maya Dinama Maziyyati, Arsyada Melati Nastiti Ningrum Abidin Mika Vernicia Humairo Mochammad Yunus, Mochammad Muhammad Al-Irsyad Muhammad Fahmi Rabbani Muslim, Nadzifa Azhar Mustiko Wiyono Widodo Nadya Nurhikmah Nadzifa Azhar Muslim Naura Assyifani Qolbi Nina Rini Suprobo Ningtiyas, Rosalinda Syafira Cahya Novita Rizky Ramadhani Nugraheni Puji Lestari Oktavia Sri Wahyuni Pokkate Wongsasuluk Puspasari Meisya Dini Rachmawati, Windi Chusniah Rani Mustikawati Ratih, Suci Puspita Reza Pahlevi Roesdiyanto Salmania Khnsa Nabila Desandyansyah Sapto Adi Sari, Faradilla Indah Oktavia Sendhi Tristanti Septa Katmawanti, Septa Shofiyatul Masyiyah Shohifatul Ilma Silmy Marintan Singgih Saptadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Tika Dwi Tama Tisnalia Merdya Andiastanti Tristanti, Sendhi Uciatul Adawiyah Vivi Novianti Wakhi Datul Nur Kholifah Yoto Yoto Yudhi Utomo Yusnita Rachmania Yuvica Novita Gunawan