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Indonesian Teachers' Self-Efficacy on Implementation Cooperation and Class Management towards Inclusive Education Ahsan Romadlon Junaidi; Oktaviani Hidayah; Ediyanto Ediyanto; Asep Sunandar
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 3 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i3.3481

Abstract

In inclusive education, teachers' self-efficacy represents their self-assessment of the capability to organize classroom learning with students' various learning needs, including disabilities. The teacher's self-efficacy is observed in three aspects, namely instruction efficacy, collaboration efficacy, and managing behaviour. This study examines the effects of differences in working units, experiences of teaching students with special needs, and teacher training on inclusive education on teacher self-efficacy in the inclusive education context. The participants of this study were 233 teachers, in which most of them were women and had master's degrees. For the data analysis, we used Multi-Variate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA). This study concludes that only the teacher work unit variable induces different teacher self-efficacy scores. Teachers in elementary schools have the highest self-efficacy scores in instruction, collaboration, and managing behaviour efficacy.
An Analysis Of Social Discrimination Forms Of Workplace Inclusion For People With Disabilities: A Literature Study Murtiasih; Ahsan Romadlon Junaidi; Dimas Arif Dewantoro; Muchamad Irvan
INCLUSIVE EDUCATION Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Education for All
Publisher : International Inclusion Development and Cooperation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Article 67, paragraph 1, of Law Number 2, Year 2022 states that every company is obliged to provide protection in accordance with the type and degree of disability. However, in reality, there are still many companies that accept people with disabilities as workers without providing appropriate services. There is still discrimination, stigma, prejudice, and bad stereotypes about people with disabilities who work. Therefore, researchers want to know the forms of discrimination experienced by workers with disabilities. Researchers used a literature review approach by searching for data related to social inclusion for people with disabilities in the workplace through supporting data sourced from national and international research journals. From the results that have been obtained, researchers found that the form of discrimination that arises in the work environment is that there are still many non-disabled employees who look down on them, such as considering that employees with disabilities are childish, incompetent, dangerous, cannot complete tasks optimally, and have deviant sexual disorders. In addition, employers impose restrictions on working hours for people with disabilities, lack of access to flexible transportation, and assigning tasks that are in a quiet and monotonous place make employees with disabilities uncomfortable, not invited to discuss and left to sit in the chair alone. From several cases that have been obtained by researchers, it can be concluded that social inclusion in the field of employment for people with disabilities is still not fully inclusive. And the laws that have been made by the government still cannot be implemented perfectly.
INVESTIGATION: LEARNING TAHFIDZ QUR'AN FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS IN ISLAMIC-BASED SCHOOLS Muchamad Irvan; Ahsan Romadlon Junaidi; Atifah Nur Zahidah; Nurul Fitra Febriana; Siti Mutmainah
Proceedings Series of Educational Studies 2023: Proceeding of International Seminar Indonesia-Malaysia 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um083.9141

Abstract

Discussions regarding the ability of children with special needs to follow tahfidz of the Qur'an often arise, "Can children with special needs memorise the Qur'an? How is the planning carried out so that children can memorise the Qur'an? How are modifications to the memorisation method applied?" This research aims to find answers to a phenomenon that occurs in Islamic-based schools which produce memorisers of the Qur'an from students with special needs. Qualitative methods were applied at all stages of this research. Data collection was carried out using interview, observation and documentation techniques, and then validity was carried out by testing the validity of the data using triangulation and member check techniques. The research results found that there was planning, implementation of memorisation using the talaqqi method, evaluation and involvement of parents in learning the tahfidz Qur'an for students with special needs.
Improvement of Earthquake Mitigation Ability using Earthquake Safety Tips Mobile Game of Students with Intellectual Disability in Special School Putri, Aulia; Junaidi, Ahsan Romadlon; Kurniawan, Agung
Proceeding of International Conference on Special Education in South East Asia Region Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): 13th International Conference on Special Education in South East Asia Region (I
Publisher : Angstrom Centre of Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57142/picsar.v2i1.279

Abstract

It is important to teach students with intellectual disability about earthquake mitigation because they belong to vulnerable groups of earthquake threats. Qualified learning media is needed to train the earthquake mitigation ability of students with intellectual disability. This study aims to determine the improvement of earthquake mitigation ability using Earthquake Safety Tips mobile game of students with intellectual disability in Special School. The research design used a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design and used Wilcoxon matched pairs as an analysis method. The results showed there is increasing score from pre-test to post-test on each aspects of earthquake mitigation ability, which are cognitive, affective, and psychomotor ability. The hypothesis test shows that there is significant difference in cognitive ability which is 0,027 < 0,05, affective ability obtained 0,011 < 0,05, and psychomotor ability obtained 0,012 < 0,05. In conclusion, earthquake mitigation drill using Earthquake Safety Tips mobile game could improve the earthquake mitigation ability of students with intellectual disability in Special School.
Analysis of The Effectiveness of Spelling Puzzle Media for Mastering The Vocabulary of Autism Children Herliyanti, Arinda; Junaidi, Ahsan Romadlon; Novianti, Ranti
Proceeding of International Conference on Special Education in South East Asia Region Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): 14th International Conference on Special Education in South East Asia Region (I
Publisher : Angstrom Centre of Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57142/picsar.v3i1.494

Abstract

Autistic students experience barriers in communication. These barriers make it difficult for students to understand two-way communication due to their lack of vocabulary. Increasing the number of vocabulary is delivered using spelling puzzle media. The aim of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of spelling puzzle media to increase understanding of the vocabulary of autistic children. The method used in this research is pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of this research were 6 Autistic class I students at SLB 1 Gondang Tulungagung. The students' pretest and posttest results were analyzed based on the gain score criteria, showing a score of 0.7 which was in the medium criteria. These criteria show an increase in the number of students' vocabulary after learning using spelling puzzle media.
Improving Social Skill of Student with Disability with Interaktif Method : A Literature Review Kusumawati, Dian; Junaidi, Ahsan Romadlon; Noviati, Ranti; Ediyanto, Ediyanto
Proceeding of International Conference on Special Education in South East Asia Region Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): 14th International Conference on Special Education in South East Asia Region (I
Publisher : Angstrom Centre of Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57142/picsar.v3i1.587

Abstract

This descriptive qualitative research was conducted at one of the State Special Schools in Blitar City, observing five students with disabilities. The observation results showed that the students had poor social skills, with mostly nonverbal interactions and limited engagement in school activities. Through a literature review, this study identified interactive learning methods, such as group games, that could potentially improve students' social skills. While these methods have not yet been implemented, recommendations for the integration of these strategies into the curriculum are aimed at enriching learning experiences and reducing social anxiety. This approach is expected to strengthen the social interaction and self-confidence of students with with disabilities.
Teachers’ Attitudes Toward Inclusive Education in East Java, Indonesia Junaidi, Ahsan Romadlon
Journal of ICSAR Vol 4, No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Teacher’s attitude towards inclusive education becomes an important variable for the successful implementation of the program. This research aims to examine whether there are differences of teachers’ attitude toward inclusive education in terms of the duration of training and the teaching experience of students with special needs. The research was conducted in regular schools that provide inclusive education services in East Java, at elementary, junior high school, high school and vocational high school. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed with Two Path Variant Analysis. The results showed that there were significant differences of teachers’ attitude towards inclusive education. The more experienced and the longer the duration of the training, the more positive the teacher’s attitude towards inclusive education.
The Management Gaps toward Inclusive Education Implementation at Higher Education in Indonesia Riswari, Fina; Puspitasari, Fiolina Hana; Yuniarti, Neny; Iswahyudi, Silvana Rahma; Sunandar, Asep; Ediyanto, Ediyanto; Junaidi, Ahsan Romadlon
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.424 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2022.009.01.12

Abstract

The commitment to implementing inclusive education in Indonesia is already at the higher education level. However, in reality, disabled people still have difficulty obtaining opportunities to study in university. Concerning the gap in inclusive education (commitment and implementation), this article aims to examine the inclusive education management performance at universities in Indonesia. This review is critical because only 401 disabled people in Indonesia are registered as students at various universities in Indonesia. The articles in the current study go through three stages of narrative review: determining the scope of the research focus, determining the urgency and novelty of the research, and determining the research formulation and objectives. A study of 14 articles through the Google Scholar database was published in 2000-2021. The study results show that most universities in Indonesia are still not open to inclusive education and the admission of students with disabilities implementation. In addition, universities in Indonesia are not ready to provide management and facilities that support the learning process and the accessibility of the campus environment to suit the needs of students with disabilities. Human resources in higher education such as lecturers and education staff are not ready to provide services and modify learning for disabled students.
Curriculum Accommodations For Children Intellectual Disabilities in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Rahayu, Norma Anis; Junaidi, Ahsan Romadlon; Susilawati, Sinta Yuni
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Vol 10, No 1 (2023): July
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um029v10i12023p%p

Abstract

Intellectual disability is a disorder characterized by significant limitations in intellectual function and adaptive behavior. Children with intellectual disabilities still have the right to receive educational services at special schools or inclusive schools or madrasas. The aim of this research is to describe curriculum accommodations for children with intellectual disabilities at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. The curriculum accommodation referred to is the process of adjusting graduate competency standards, content standards, process standards and assessment standards. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Research findings show that madrasas accommodate curriculum at three different levels, including (1) using the pure 2013 curriculum, (2) using the 2013 curriculum with modified learning indicators, and (3) using an adaptive curriculum. These three levels are also implemented in content standards, process standards and assessment standards. So it can be concluded that curriculum accommodations for children with disabilities at madrasah ibtidaiyah are developed based on the child's abilities, needs and conditions
Pengembangan Media Finger Coloring untuk Anak Down Syndrome dalam Melatih Keterampilan Mewarnai Putri, Reza Sutarna; Siswanto, Wahyudi; Sunandar, Asep; Sumarsono, Raden Bambang; Junaidi, Ahsan Romadlon; Ediyanto, Ediyanto
Jurnal ORTOPEDAGOGIA Vol 8, No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um031v8i12022p6-11

Abstract

Media finger coloring adalah media untuk mewarnai yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan jari. Pada penelitian ini media hanya digunakan untuk anak down syndrome usia 5 – 10 tahun. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan metode need to do. Model penelitian dan pengembangan pada penelitian ini menggunakan model Hasil dari penelitian dan pengembangan media finger coloring yang telah dilakukan mendapatkan hasil kevalidan 97,50% dari Ahli Media dan 68% dari Ahli Pendidikan Seni dengan rata-rata kevalidan 82%. Pada kepraktisan dan kefektifan uji coba siswa kelas 1 mendapatkan hasil 82% dan kelas 3 mendapatkan 90% dengan rata-rata 86%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data tersebut diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa media finger coloring valid dan boleh digunakan untuk melatih kemampuan mewarnai anak down. Saran yang diberikan untuk penelitian ini adalah penambahan gambar pada buku mewarnai, mengembangkan media untuk usia 11 – 17 tahun, mengalokasikan waktu agar kualitas, kuantitas, dan waktu belajar dapat seimbang dan selaras, serta perbaikan luas dan ketebalan kertas.