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Journal : Peronema Forestry Science Journal

Studi Perspektif Masyarakat untuk Program Restorasi Ekosistem Hutan Mangrove (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Desa Bogak Kecamatan Tanjung Tiram Kabupaten Batu Bara) Jeprianto Manurung; Mohammad Basyuni; Oding Affandi
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Studies on restoration program has been implemented in many countries which have mangrove forest. This research was design on perspective community based of Bogak villagers in it’s correction to mangrove degradation and it’s existence  to social, economy and culture.  The  questionnaire was employed to analyze data using quantitative  descriptive method. This research was carried out from June 2011 to March 2012. The aim of research was to study the specific condition of mangrove forest in relation to indigenous people. The result showed that 86.97% of respondents knew very well about mangrove forest, 97.32% of respondents understood the functions of mangrove forest. They were active to response in the restoration program (97.32%) and 83.52% were willing to participate in restoration program. In this study mangrove nursery was useful due to give community a direct example how to restore mangrove well.. Key words: Mangrove restoration, perspective of villagers. restoration program
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Biomassa Semai Rhizopora apiculata BI Terhadap Salinitas dan Kandungan Lipidanya pada Tingkat Pohon Prayunita Prayunita; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie Agustina
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Growth and biomass Rhizopora apiculata BI seedlings under varied salinities and their lipid content at tree stage. The research was conducted at Green house, Faculty of Agriculture and Research Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of North Sumatra from August 2011 to July 2012. This study aims to determine the effect of salinity on the growth and biomassa of mangrove non secreter R. apiculata seedlings level and lipid and NSL (Nonsaponifiable Lipids) content at tree level. Five levels of salinities of 0%, 0.5%, 1.5%, 2%, 3% were treated and seedlings were planted for 5 months. The results showed that maximum growth of R. apiculata seedling at 1.5% concentration, leaf number and leaf area were in the salinity of 0.5%. Stem and root biomass achieved in 1.5%, while the leaf biomass in the salinity of 0.5%. The content of total lipid and NSL obtained from the leaves and the roots R. apiculata tree. The content of total lipid R. apiculata trees in the leaves (9.60 mg)  were more amounts than in the roots (6.40 mg). NSL content of R. apiculata trees in the roots (0,226 mg) were more than in the leaves (0.10 mg). The results of this study may provide information to the rehabilitation program in order to obtain R. apiculata seedlings growing best based on their salinities.   Keywords : Mangrove, Rhizopora apiculata, Salinity, Morphology, Content of Lipid and NSL (Non Sapofiniable Lipid)
KOMPOSISI SENYAWA ISOPRENOID PADA MANGROVE SEJATI MINOR JENIS TERUNTUN (Aegiceras corniculatum (L.) Blanco) SEBAGAI BIOMARKER DI DAERAH ESTUARINA Julayha Julayha; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie Agustina
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

This study described the analyzing of composition and diversity of triterpenoid and phytosterol in North Sumatera mangrove species A. corniculatum as biomarkers and input lipids in to estuarine ecosytem. Phytosterols found  in the  roots and leaves of A. corniculatum were stigmasterol, campesterol, β-sitosterol, and cycloartenol. Taraxerol, β-amyrin, germanicol, betulin, α-amyrin, lopenone and lupeol were the triterpenoids identified. Betulin was the major component triterpenoids had the highest content (31,8%) in the  roots. This research may provide information  the composition of triterpenoid and phytosterol to contribute to estimating the lipid input and as biomarker  from                     A. corniculatum to estuarine ecosytem. Keywords : Mangrove, A.corniculatum (L) Blanco, Biomarker, Estuarine, and Lipid.
Karakterisasi Senyawa Isoprenoid dan Pertumbuhan Semai Mangrove Avicennia alba Bl. Mulyar Hamka; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie Agustina
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

  This study aims to determine the characterization of isoprenoid compounds in the mangrove A. alba and seedling growth of A. alba at different levels of salinity. The results showed the total lipids in the leaves of A. alba (21 mg) was higher than that in the roots (11,7 mg). Total Non Saponifiable Lipids (NSL) content in the leaves of A. alba (1,1 mg) greater than that in the roots (0,6 mg). NSL composition of A. alba consists of 3 major factions namely triterpenoids, phytosterols, and other compounds. Phytosterol composition in the leaves and roots of A. alba showed the presence of compounds such as campesterol, stigmasterol and β-sitosterol. As frase for the composition triterpenoid found the presence of β-amyrin, germanicol, betulin, lupeol and α-amyrin. Phytol, cholesterol, and squalene were also found as the other compounds. The content of the NSL triterpenoid was higher than phytosterol in the leaves and roots of A. alba. The results also showed that phytol compounds had the highest content of leaves of A. alba (71.4 %) and the β-sitosterol had the highest content of root A. alba (27.8 %). Based on the analysis of the effect of salinity on seedling growth of A. alba showed that the salinity of 2% significantly affected the seedling height and diameter of 3 months of A. alba. Keywords :Avicennia alba, Non Saponifiable Lipids (NSL), Triterpenoid, Phytosterol, and Salinity.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Komposisi Isoprenoid Semai Acanthus ilicifolius Linn Abu Hayullah; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie Agustina
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze growth of A. ilicifolius seedling in response to salinities and its isoprenoid composition. The mangrove seedling were grown under different salinities for 5 mounth. The maximum growth of A. ilicifolius seedlings was in 0.5 % salinity and this elevation appeared to be attenuated by increasing of salinity. The results showed the composition of the isoprenoid in  A.ilicifolius  were consist of four phytosterols namely stigmasterol, campesterol, β-sitosterol, cycloartenol, and six triterpenoids : taraxerol, β-amyrin, germanicol, betulin, α-amyrin and lupeol. This research may provide information the characterization of triterpenoid and phytosterol of A. ilicfolius seedlings. Keywords : Mangrove, A.ilicifolius Linn, isoprenoid, and Salinity
KARAKTERISASI SENYAWA ISOPRENOID SEBAGAI PRODUK ALAMI PADA MANGROVE SEJATI MINOR NON SEKRESI Excoecaria agallocha L., DI HUTAN MANGROVE SUMATERA UTARA Hasbi Nurainun Nurainun; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie Agustina
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Characterization of isoprenoid compounds for natural products on true mangrove minor non-secreting Excoecaria agallocha L. in North Sumatran mangrove forest. This study aims to determine the characterization of isoprenoid compounds and lipid content of the mangrove type of non-secretion (Excoecaria agallocha L.) The samples were collected from the leaves and roots of   E. Agallocha L. The results showed the composition NSL of E. agallocha L. were squalen, campesterol, stigmasterol, β-sitiosterol, cycloarterol, taraxerol, β-amyrin, germanicol, lupenone, betulin, lupeol, and α-amyrin. Stigmasterol is part of phytosterol had the highest content of 13.2. This research may provide information the diversity of triterpenoid and phytosterol composition in North Sumatran mangrove E. Agallocha L. Keywords: Mangrove, E. Agallocha (L), NSL and lipid.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN KOMPOSISI RANTAI PANJANG POLYISOPRENOID PADA MANGROVE Avicennia marina (Forsk). DI BAWAH CEKAMAN SALINITAS Hamsyah Rianda Harahap; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie AP Putri
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Mangrove plants have ability to remove excess of salt and contain secondary metabolite to adapt to wide salinity. The purpose of this study was to determine the best salinity level for growth of A. marina seedlings and to evaluate the effect on long-chain polyisoprenoid composition. A. marina seed was used with 5 treatments,-i.e 0%, 0.5%, 1.5%, 2%, and 3% grown for 3 months. Results showed that the optimum growth characterized by height, number of leaves, wet weight of root, wet weight of shoot, dry weight of root, dry weight of shoot, and ratio of shoot to root of A. marina seedlings in 2% concentration. The optimum of diameter was in 0% salinity. Polyisoprenoid showed that A. marina seedlings in 3% salinity was higher content than control. Key Words               : Mangrove, Avicennia marina, Salt Salinity, Polyisoprenoid, Secondary Metabolite.
PENGARUH VARIASI NAUNGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KONSENTRASI RANTAI PANJANG POLYISOPRENOID SEMAI MANGROVE SEJATI MINOR BERJENIS SEKRESI Xylocarpus granatum (Koenig.) Try Miharza; Mohammad Basyuni; Yunasfi Yunasfi
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 4 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

X. granatum is one of mangrove plants that may exist in extreme environments. This plant contains secondary metabolites for further study. Complete Random Design (CRD) was used with 5 treatment of light intensity (0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%) of X. granatum seedlings. Results showed that 100% shade (0% light intensity) provided the highest growth response, but does not necessarily provided optimum growth response. The total content of polyisoprenoid in 0% shade was of 0,153 ml little bit higher than 75% of 0.144 ml. TLC analysis of the results showed that the concentrations of dolichol in treatment 0% shade was higher in  the root and the leaves of X. granatum seedlings compared to 75% shade treatment . Keywords: Mangrove, Non Saponifiable Lipids ( NSL ), Polyisoprenoid, Xylocarpus granatum.
PENGARUH INTENSITAS CAHAYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KONTEN RANTAI PANJANG POLYISOPRENOID PADA MANGROVE SEJATI MAYOR BERJENIS SEKRESI Sonneratia caseolaris (L.) Epifani Natalia Gultom; Mohammad Basyuni; Budi Utomo
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Each plant species has a different response to the light intensity. Some species need shade in the early growth, and there are species did not require shade in the early growth. Mangrove degradation have been occurred for recent years, rehabilition program  therefore are needed for reforestation. The reforestation needs a superior and qualified seeds for the best growth. This study focus on S. caseolaris because this fruit species priority consumed by local people in the area of mangrove and for rehabilitation program. The applied research method is Complete Random Sampling, non factorial that consist of  different repetition. The applied analysis method is variance analysis with advanced tesdt by determining the value that influence or not with Dunnet method on confidential level 5% with 4 treatments for light intensity 100%, 75%, 50% and 25%. This research was conducted at Pharmacy Laboratory and Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Forestry of University of Sumatera Utara since July of 2014 to January of  2015. The results of research indicates that the light intensity 50% showed best growth of morphology and polyisoprenoid content is not found in S. caseolaris  because the dried weight is not sufficient for further analysis. Keywords : Light Intensity, Morphology, S. caseolaris
RESPONS CEKAMAN GARAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KONSENTRASI RANTAI PANJANG POLYISOPRENOID PADA MANGROVE Sonneratia alba Smith. Latifah Nur Siregar; Mohammad Basyuni; Lollie AP Putri
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Mangrove is one of the richest bioactive source naturally and is able to remove excess of salt. The purpose of this study was to determine optimum salinity concentration for growth of S. alba seedlings and to evaluate effect of salinity on polyisoprenoid composition. S. alba seedlings were used  with 5 treatments namely 0%, 0,5%, 1,5%, 2%, and 3%  grown for 3 months. Results showed that optimum growth for S. alba seedlings characterized by height, diameter, and dry weight of root in 1,5% salinity, the best number of leaves and moisture content of root were  in 0,5% salinity. On the other hand,  dry weight of shoot, moisture content of shoot, and ratio of shoot to root were found in 3% salinity, respectively. Analysis of Polyisoprenoid in S. alba seedlings in 3% salinity was higher concentration than 0% treatment. Key words : mangrove, Sonneratia alba, salinity, polyisoprenoid
Co-Authors . Delvian . Rosmayati Abdi Wira Septama Abu Hayullah Ade Khana Saputri Adil Junaidi Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti Ahmad Muhtadi Aisar Novita Al Mustaniroh, Shofiyah Sabilah Alfian Mubaraq Alfredyanto Sianturi Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar Amir, Ahmad Aldrie Andi Aznan Aznawi Andi Hermawan Anggita Amelati Harahap Ani Suryanti Apri Heri Iswanto Apriliyani Apriliyani Arida Susilowati Iswanto Arif Nuryawan Arif NURYAWAN Arrasyid, Nurfida Khairina Aznawi, Andi Aznan Bejo Slamet Bejo Slamet Berliana Nainggolan Bora Jeong BUDI UTOMO Cemda, Abdul Rahman Delvian Delvian Deni Arifiyanto Deni Elfiati Deni Elfiati Desrita Desrita Desrita Desrita Desya Alvionita Keliat Diana Sofia Hanafiah DWI SURYANTO Edison Purba Eko Budiyulianto Elfiati, Deni Elfiati Epifani Natalia Gultom Erman Munir Erni Jumilawaty Erni Jumilawaty Etti Sartina Siregar etti sartina siregar Evan Kharogi Sinulingga Fadhilah, Amanatul Hamsyah Rianda Harahap Hamzah, Hamzah Hardiansyah Tambunan Harisyah Manurung Hasanuddin, Aam Hasbi Nurainun Hasbi Nurainun Nurainun Hatika Hairani Heru Prayogi Hiroshi Sagami Hiroshi Sagami Hirosuke Oku Hirosuke Oku Hirosuke Oku Hirosuke Oku Indra Lesmana Indra Syahputra Ipanna Enggar Susetya Ipanna Enggar Susetya Iwan Risnasari Iwan RISNASARI Jayusman Jayusman Jeprianto Manurung Joshi, Ravindra C. Julayha . Julayha Julayha Julia Syahriani Hsb Jumilawaty, Erni Jumilawaty Kiking Ritarwan Koko Tampubolon Latifa Sari Dalimunthe Latifah Nur Siregar Leopardas, Venus Lollie A.P. Putri Lollie A.P. Putri Lollie Agustina Lollie Agustina Pancawaraswati Putri Lollie Agustina Pancawaraswati Putri Lollie Agustina Pancawaraswati Putri Lollie AP Putri Lollie AP. Putri M. Luthfi Dharmawan Mariah Ulfa Mariany Siagian Marnida Uli Lubis Masfria Masfria Melinda Sari Lubis Merlyn Mariana Meutia Nauly Monalia Hutauruk Muammar Bakar Murni Mubaraq, Alfian Mubaraq, Alfian Mubaraq Muhammad Rakezza Rifzy Rifzy Mukti Batubara Mulyar Hamka Muttia Chandraputri Rizkiany Nasution, Melvi Wahyu Angraini Nauly, Meutia Nauly Nini Rahmawati Nofrizal Amri Nofrizal Amri Nur Indah Lestari Nurfalah Siregar Oding Affandi Prayunita Prayunita Prita Yulianti Anasta br G Purwoko, Agus Putri Ester Sihaloho Putri Permata Sari Sirait Putri, Lollie Lollie Rachel Nababan Rahmawaty Rahmawaty Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Ridha Wati Ridwanti Batubara Risnasari, Iwan Risnasari Ritonga, Lia Anggraini Rizka Amelia Rizka Amelia Rizka Amelia Rusdi Leidonald Ruth Melisa Ryzki Pebriansyah San France Shigeyuki Baba Silvia Nora, Silvia Sim, Yenti Siregar, Lutfhi Aziz Mahmud Sivaipram, Itchika Sivaipram, Itchika Sivaipram Slamet, Bejo Slamet Suci Rahayu Suci Rahayu Rahayu Sulistyono, Nurdin Sumardi Sumardi Susilowati, Arida Susilowati Tadashi Kajita Tadashi Kajita Try Miharza Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Utomo, Budi WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Yunasfi Yunasfi Yunasfi yunasfi yunasfi Yunasfi, Yunasfi Yuntha Bimantara Yuntha Bimantara Yuntha Bimantara Yuntha Bimantara Zulham Apandy