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Pembuatan Jamban Keluarga untuk Rumah Tangga dengan Kasus Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wani Sapriana Sapriana; Hanum Sasmita; Novarianti Novarianti
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (748.922 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i1.1477

Abstract

The working area of the Wani Community Health Center has 193 cases of stunting in toddlers. One of the risk factors for stunting in toddlers is the use of family toilets. In Central Sulawesi, low birth weight, lack of handwashing behavior, and not having a toilet are risk factors for stunting in infants. Family toilets are an important sanitation facility for housing. The goal of this activity is to provide adequate sanitation facilities for defecation for one household that has a stunted toddler and for the household members to be able to use it. The method of community service is by practicing the construction of healthy toilets and providing education and discussion on healthy toilets to the community who have stunting cases. The target of the education is 20 mothers of stunted toddlers in the working area of the Wani Community Health Center, and after that, the utilization will be evaluated by household members. The results of this community service are the construction of one toilet facility and education to the community on the importance of toilets. The conclusion is that all household members should not dispose of waste in any place such as in rivers and behind houses as before. It is recommended that every household have a healthy toilet to break the chain of environmentally-based disease transmission.
Gambaran Determinan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wani: Determinants of Stunting in The Working Area Of Wani Healthy Centre Sapriana; Hanum Sasmita
Jurnal Diskursus Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jdik.v1i1.97

Abstract

Background: In Central Sulawesi, the percentage of short and very short toddlers is 20.4% and 11.9% respectively, higher than the national percentage of 19.3% and 11.5% (BPS Prop. Central Sulawesi, 2020). In the working area of ​​the Wani Health Center there were 198 stunting cases (UPTD Wani Health Center, 2020). Aims: to describe the determinants of stunting including maternal factors, child factors, family income and ownership of basic sanitation facilities in households with stunting cases. Methods: This research is a descriptive research. It will be held in April 2021. Data is collected by interviewing housewives and home observations. The number of samples is the total population, totaling 198 stunted children. The research instruments are in the form of questionnaires and questionnaires. Furthermore, the data were analyzed descriptively. Results: Of the 198 cases of stunting in the PKM Wani work area in 2021, 88.9% have a lower family income than the UMR of Central Sulawesi Province; 75.3% have family latrines that are not sanitary; 53% of children are male; 40.4% first child; 67.7% of mothers are housewives, with a median age of 30 years, the youngest being 18 years and the oldest being 48 years. Conclusion: Of the 198 cases of stunting, 88.9% had a family income lower than the UMR of Central Sulawesi Province; 75.3% have family latrines that are not sanitary (the distance of the septic tank from the water source is less than 10 meters); 53% are male; 40.4% first child; 67.7% of mothers are housewives, with a median age of 30 years. It is hoped that this will increase cross-sector collaboration, so that income, food availability, and community insights will improve, especially for households with cases of stunting under five.
Kampanye Zero Food Waste dan Isi Piringku di Sekolah Menengah Atas Kota Palu Sulawesi Tengah: Zero Food Waste and Isi Piringku Campaign in Senior High Schools in Palu City, Central Sulawesi Adhyanti; Sasmita, Hanum; Hartini, Diah Ayu
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Svasta Harena Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jpmsh.v3i2.3213

Abstract

Indonesia adalah negara terbesar ke-2 di dunia sebagai penyumbang sampah/limbah makanan setelah Arab Saudi. Masalah sampah/limbah makanan yang terbuang turut berkontribusi pada timbulnya pemasalahan lain seperti isu lingkungan, ekonomi, isu etika serta kesehatan dan gizi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait zero food waste dan isi piringku. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk edukasi masyarakat dengan metode penyuluhan, pembagian leaflet dan pemasangan media spanduk. Sasaran kegiatan adalah siswa, guru, dan para pengunjung kantin sekolah. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan ada peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Para pengunjung tampak antusias menerima dan menyimak pamphlet yang dibagikan. Media spanduk juga berhasil terpasang pada lokasi stategis di kantin sekolah. Diharapkan agar pihak sekolah tetap melakukan edukasi zero food waste dan isi piringku serta menjaga media kampanye yang telah terpasang. Pihak sekolah juga dapat menerapkan kawasan zero waste di lingkungan sekolah..
Tinjauan Proses Pencucian Peralatan Makan dan Minum dan Kualitas Bakteriologis di Warung Makan Pasar Inpres Manonda Sasmita, Hanum; Christine, Christine
Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bjkl.v3i1.2922

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kebersihan alat makan merupakan bagian yang sangat penting dan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas makanan dan minuman. Alat makan yang tidak di cuci dengan bersih dapat menyebabkan organisme atau bibit penyakit yang tertinggal akan berkembang biak dan mencemari makanan yang akan di letakkan di atasnya. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya proses pencucian peralatan makan dan minum dan kualitas bakteriologi di warung makan Pasar Inpres Manonda. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan observasional dengan populasi sebanyak 10 warung makan dan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 5 warung makan yang akan di ambil secara random sampling peralatan makan dan minumnya sebanyak 20 alat makan dan minum dan 5 serbet di warung makan pasar Inpres Manonda. Hasil: Hasil penelitian proses pencucian pelaratan makan dan minum di 5 warung makan kurang memenuhi syarat dengan nilai presentasi <70%. Pengujian pada 25 sampel (100%) bernilai positif yang menunjukan seluruh sampel terdapat kuman. Kesimpulan: proses pencucian peralatan makan dan minum 5 warung makan yang berada di pasar Inpres Manonda didapatkan hasil yang kurang baik dan angka kuman pada peralatan makan dan minum tidak memenuhi syarat.
Edukasi Perawatan Kaki Diabetes kepada Kader Kesehatan: Diabetes Foot Care Education for Health Cadres Sasmita, Hanum; Nurmalisa, Baiq Emy; Pangaribuan, Helena
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Lentora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jpml.v3i1.2015

Abstract

Introduction Central Sulawesi is ranked 10th with 2.2% of sufferers. If optimal prevention is not carried out from the start, the wound will deteriorate rapidly, and the worst is amputation. One of the efforts that can be made to prevent DFU from occurring is to do foot care. Foot care in people with DM is an attempt to avoid disturbances in the feet which, if continued, can lead to amputation. The goal to be achieved from this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of cadres in conducting education about Foot Care for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in the Working Area of the Talise Health Center. The method used in this activity is a combination of lecture, discussion, demonstration and practice methods. The media used to help convey material is a leaflet. The activity begins with the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. To find out the effectiveness of this activity, an apperception was carried out to measure the level of knowledge of the participants and at the end of the activity an evaluation was carried out by asking questions related to the material that had been presented and participants were asked to demonstrate DM foot care. Results The level of success in implementing this community service can be seen from the achievement of the number of participants, objectives and material targets. The number of participants who attended were 20 participants. Conclusion The purpose of the dedication was achieved, seen from the enthusiasm of the participants and at the end of the activity the participants were able to answer questions posed by the service team and were able to answer questions related to DM foot care. Suggestion It is hoped that the Talise Health Center will carry out similar activities on a regular basis and a larger number of participants so that all DM patients in the Talise Health Center work area have good knowledge and skills in performing foot care.
EDUKASI RISIKO TERJADINYA PENULARAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS PADA SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN : Education on the Risk of Tuberculosis Transmission in Islamic Boarding School Students Collein, Irsanty; aminuddin, Aminuddin; Sasmita, Hanum; Nurhanisa, Eka; Nafatina, Salwa; Jihan, Nurul; Khaira, Nuswatul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Lentora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): MARET 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jpml.v3i2.3831

Abstract

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit menular langsung yang disebabkan oleh kuman TBC banyak terjadi pada usia produktif diatas 25 tahun, akan tetapi pada beberapa kasus banyak terjadi pada anak-anak. Penularan kuman TB terjadi melalui saluran pernapasan dan banyak terjadi di lingkungan pesantren karena lingkungan kamar yang padat, sirkulasi kurang baik. Sehingga perlu diberikan edukasi yang maksimal kepada santri di Pondok pesantren. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk memberikan Edukasi risiko terjadinya penularan penyakit Tuberkulosis pada santri Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah Kota Palu. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian adalah santri Pondok pesantren Hidayatullah Tondo terdapat 46 orang yang berpartisipasi, usia termuda 12 tahun, usia tertua 26 tahun. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil pengabdian didapatkan santri yang tinggal di Pondok Pesantren <2 th sebanyak 30 orang (65%), > 2 tahun sebanyak 16 orang (35). terbanyak pada usia < 15 tahun sebanyak 29 orang (63%). Setelah diberikan edukasi terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dari 18 orang (39%) meningkat menjadi 36 orang (78%). Dapat disimpulkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi terkait risiko penularan TB di Pondok Pesantren. Saran ditujukan bagi petugas pondok untuk melakukan pengawasan lebih kepada santri pondok pesantren Hidayatullah dan bagi santri untuk menjaga kebersihan diri.
Jenis Sarana Dan Kualitas Bakteriologi Sumber Air Bersih Di Desa Bale Donggala Sulawesi Tengah: The Types of Facilities and Bacteriological Quality of Clean Water Sources in Bale Village, Donggala District, Central Sulawesi Sapriana, Sapriana; Sasmita, Hanum
Jurnal Diskursus Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jdik.v2i1.246

Abstract

Background: E. coli contamination of clean water has had a widespread impact, especially on human health. Aims: To determine the bacteriological content of clean water in Bale Village. Methods: This was a descriptive observational study conducted in July 2021. Primary data was obtained from E-Coli testing results at the Environmental Health Department Laboratory of the Palu Health Polytechnic using the MPN (Most Probable Number) method, and observations of clean water facilities. The population size was 386 clean water facilities, with a sample of 24 clean water samples. The sampling technique used the Simple Random Sampling method. Furthermore, the data was analyzed by comparing the laboratory test results with the 2017 Ministry of Health Regulation. Results: Only 1 water source met the requirements and no E.Coli was found, namely in Hamlet 2, while water sources in other hamlets were contaminated with E.Coli ranging from 4 - 2400 MPN/100 ml, and some even exceeded that number. Conclusion: The majority of clean water sources in Bale Village do not meet the requirements. Out of 24 clean water samples tested, only 1 sample met the requirements, namely the clean water sample from the water pump.
Efektivitas Betta splendens dan Pterophyllum scalare sebagai Predator Jentik Culex sp untuk Penanggulangan Filariasis zikir; Djaafar, Tjitrowati; Sasmita, Hanum; Arianty, Ros; Susanto S, Herlina; Mustafa, Mustafa
Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bjkl.v4i1.4055

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pemberantasan nyamuk secara kimiawi dapat meningkatkan resistensi nyamuk terhada racun tersebut, oleh karna itu perlu dilakukannya pengendalian sacara biologis dengan menggunakan predator alami yaitu ikan cupang hias dan ikan hias manfihs.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui efektivitas antara ikan cupang hias (betta splendens crown tail) dan ikan hias manfihs (pterophyllum scalare) sebagai predator jentik culex sp dalam upaya penanggulangan filariasis. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah Eksperimen Murni dengan rancangan penelitian desain pra-eksperimen yaitu perlakuan atau intervensi telah dilakukan (X) kemudian dilakukan pengukuran (Observasi) atau post test (O2). Hasil: ikan cupang hias (Betta splendens crown tail) lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan ikan hias manfihs (Pterophyllum scalare) dalam memakan jentik Culex sp. Pada 1 jam pertama Ikan cupang hias mampu memakan sebanyak 25 jentik Culex Sp dari 5 kali pengulangan, sedangkan Untuk Ikan hias manfihs pada 1 jam pertama hanya mampu memakan rata-rata 23 jentik Culex Sp dari 5 kali pengulangan. Kesimpulan: ikan cupang hias lebih efektif dibandingkan ikan hias manfihs sebagai predator jentik Culex sp. Saran untuk Tenaga kesehatan dan puskesmas dapat menggunakan ikan cupang hias (Betta splendens crown tail) sebagai predator alami dari jentik Culex sp dalam upaya penanggulangan filariasis
Health Education Influences Mother's Knowledge in Preventing Stunting in Infants Sitorus, Sony Bernike Magdalena; Sasmita, Hanum; Lailatul K., Marlina Fitriya
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v6i1.3266

Abstract

Introduction: The 2022 SSGI results indicate that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia has decreased from 24.4% to 21.6% compared to the previous year. The target to be achieved by 2024 is to reduce the prevalence of stunting to 14%. Efforts to reduce the incidence of stunting include conducting health promotions about stunting. Purpose: This research aims to analyze the effect of health education on mothers' knowledge about stunting prevention in toddlers in the Malei Health Center working area, Poso Regency. Method: This quasi-experimental study employed a pre-experiment research design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The research was conducted in July 2023 in the working area of the Malei Health Center, Lage District, Poso Regency. The sample size was 65 people, selected through simple random sampling. Result: Univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were aged 20–35 years (53.9%), had education levels ranging from elementary to junior high school (58.5%), and were unemployed (72.3%). The Wilcoxon test was used for bivariate analysis due to the non-normal distribution of the data. Statistical test results showed a significant increase in respondents' knowledge, with an average score increase of 50.2 and a p-value <0.05. Conclusion: Health education significantly influences maternal knowledge of stunting prevention. It is recommended that health promotion efforts be enhanced through education about stunting.
Effectiveness of Acupuncture Therapy Combination of Ginger Patch on Changes in Pain Scale in Cases of Knee Pain in Tempak Village, Candimulyo District Febiyasari, Eka; Badri, Sholichan; Prasetya, Hanung; Sasmita, Hanum
Indonesian Journal of Acupuncture Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : HAKTI : Indonesian Acupuncture Therapists Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/ijoa.v3i1.38

Abstract

Knee pain is a common complaint in the pre-elderly group and can be caused by various factors, such as osteoarthritis, strenuous physical activity, or degenerative processes. Knee pain management can be from pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, such as acupuncture and herbal administration. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy combined with the provision of patches (Ginger Patch) on changes in the pain scale in cases of knee pain. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a nonequivalent control group design with a purposive sampling technique. The research subjects consisted of 32 pre-elderly people of females gender. Pain measurements were taken using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. The points used were EX LE-2 Heding, ST 36 Zusanli, LV 7 Xiaguan, and SP 6 Sanyinjiao. Pain measurement used the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The results of the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests showed a significant change in the pain scale in the experimental group compared to the control group (p<0.05). the combination of acupuncture and patch therapy (Ginger Patch) is more effective in changing the pain scale in cases of knee pain.
Co-Authors Abd Farid Lewa Ade Irma Yulianti Gunawan Adhyanti Adhyanti Adinda Adinda Agusrianto Aminuddin Aminuddin Aminuddin Aminudin Aminudin Amsal Andi Bungawati Andi Fatmawati Anna Veronica Pont Ansar Ansar Ansar Ansar Arianty, Ros Asrawaty Asrawaty Asri Widyayanti Azizah Saleh Azwar Azwar Azwar Azwar Badri, Sholichan Baiq Emy Baiq Emy Nurmalisa Candriasih, Putu Christina Entoh Christine Christine Christine Christine Condeng, Baharuddin Dafrosia Darmi Manggasa Damayanti, Elok Dedi Mahyudin Syam Diah Ayu Hartini Dian Kurniasari Dian Mega Listiawati Diana N. Sinurat Diana Nurhayati Sinurat Djaafar, Tjitrowati Djadid Subchan Dwi Erma Kusumawati Dwi Kartika Dwi Yogyo Suswinarto Eka S. Riyanto Eka S. Riyanto Ekasari Dewi Pertiwi Elfyrah Faisal Eli Agustina Erlina Erlina Evie, Sova Fahmi Hafid Faisal, Elvyrah Fajrillah Kolomboy Febiyasari, Eka Firdaus Hi Jahja Kunoli Gusman Hadina, Hadina Hadriani Hamsiah Hamsiah Hamsiah Hamsiah Hardin Hardin Hartini, Diah Ayu Hasanudin Hasanudin Hasbunsyah Hasbunsyah Hasdrini Hasdrini Hasdrini Hasnawati Hasnawati Hasni Hasni Hastuti Usman Husnul Khotimah I Wayan Supetran Indro Subagyo Irawati Tampuyak Irsanty Collein Jatmiko Rinto W Jihan, Nurul Junaidi Junaidi Kadar Ramadhan Khaira, Nuswatul Lili Suryani Linda Linda Linda Linda Lindanur Sipatu Lisda Widianti Longgupa Lisnawati Mardani Mangun Mardiani Mangun Marlina Fitriya Lailatul K Masda Masda Masda Masda Masudin Masudin Masudin Masudin Mercy Joice Kaparang Moammar Safari Moh Nurul Ramadhan Mooammar Safari Muhammad Yani Muliani Mustafa Nafatina, Salwa Nasrul Ndama, Metrys Ni Made Ridla Nilasanti Nirva Rantesigi Nitro Galenso Novarianti Novarianti Nurarifah Nurarifah Nurfatimah Nurfatimah Nurhanisa, Eka Nurindah Nurindah Nurindah Nurindah Nurjaya Olkamien J. Longulo Pangaribuan, Helena Prasetya, Hanung Purwanto Raoda Raoda Raoda Rina Tampake Ros Arianty Rugayah Said Rusneni Saharudin Saharudin Salman Salman Salman Saman Sapriana, Sapriana Selvi Alfrida Mangundap Sigit M. Nuzul Silfia, Niluh Nita Siti Hadijah Batjo Sitti Aminah Sony Bernike Magdalena Sitorus Sri M. Hasan Sri Musriniawati Hasan Sri Restu Tempali Sri Sutiwi Sri Yanti Kusika Sudarman H Melangka, Yulianus Sukmawati Sukmawati Sumarni Sumarni Sumiaty Sumiaty Supriadi Supriadi Abd Malik Susanto S, Herlina Syamsul Arifin Taqwin Taqwin Tjitrowati Djaafar Tondong, Henrietta Imelda Wery Aslinda Wijianto Yasmin H Yasmin H Yasmin H Yatmihatun, Sri Yatmihatun, Yusuf, Andi Mukramin Zainul zikir