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A Rasch Analysis of The Indonesian Version of Proactive Personality Scale Prihatsanti, Unika; Prabowo, Dito Aryo; Prasetyo, Anggun Resdasari; Dewi, Kartika Sari
JP3I (Jurnal Pengukuran Psikologi dan Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): JP3I
Publisher : FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jp3i.v15i1.51040

Abstract

Proactive personality reflects an individual’s tendency to initiate change and influence the environment, particularly in organizational contexts. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the Indonesian version of the Proactive Personality Scale (PPS) using Rasch measurement modeling. A cross-sectional survey design was employed involving 307 employees from various organizations in Indonesia (40.4% male, 59.6% female; Mage = 32.46, SD = 8.38), recruited through convenience sampling. The instrument was translated and culturally adapted in accordance with International Test Commission (ITC) guidelines. Data were analyzed using the Rasch Rating Scale Model with Winsteps, applying Joint Maximum Likelihood Estimation to evaluate dimensionality, item fit, reliability and rating scale functioning. The Rasch model explained 44.1% of the variance, supporting the unidimensional assumption. The results suggest adequate person separation and stable item calibration and indicate good internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.81), acceptable person reliability (0.77), also excellent item reliability (0.98), However, rating scale analysis revealed suboptimal functioning in lower response categories, indicating that collapsing categories may improve measurement precision. Overall, the Indonesian PPS demonstrates acceptable psychometric properties for research and organizational assessment purposes. Nevertheless, refinement of the response format and further validation using more diverse samples are recommended to enhance measurement precision and generalizability.
Mental toughness nelayan: analisis fenomenologis kekuatan nelayan dalam menghadapi tantangan hidup Putra, Novan Dwi Purnama; Dewi, Kartika Sari; Sulistiani, Wiwik; Mahastuti, Dewi
Jurnal Psikologi Poseidon Volume 9, Nomor 1
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/jpp.v9i1.264

Abstract

The issue of mental toughness among fishermen remains under-recognized by the public. Income instability due to the lean season, extreme weather, and price fluctuations puts fishermen under significant economic pressure. This study aims to understand the dynamics of fishermen's mental toughness in dealing with income instability. The study employed a qualitative phenomenological approach with Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Participants were three active fishermen with at least five years of fishing experience. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations, and their validity was tested using technical triangulation, member checking, peer debriefing, and audit trails. The results showed that fishermen's mental toughness is formed through four main dimensions (control, challenge, commitment, and confidence) with different dynamics for each participant. Fishermen with longer experience demonstrated resilience based on stability and economic planning, while fishermen with shorter experience demonstrated resilience based on adaptation and innovation, particularly in the utilization of marketing technology. These findings confirm that fishermen's mental toughness is influenced by work experience, economic adaptation strategies, and the social context of the coastal environment. This research contributes to the development of mental toughness studies in the fishing profession and becomes the basis for formulating empowerment programs and psychosocial assistance for coastal communities.
Co-Authors Achmad Fauzan Franzfabian Adriyan Wicaksono Afindaningtryas Warapsari Ai Hertati, Ai Anastasia Christie Silaen Anggita, Devina Anggun Resdasari Prasetyo Annisa Mei Verticilla Apon Zaenal Mustopa Ario Betha Juanssilfero Arsanti Oktawati Suseno Asrul Muhamad Fuad, Asrul Muhamad Azarine, Azalia Chairunnisa Erlan Cholila Shinta Jatisari Costrie G. Widayanti Costrie Ganes Widayanti Desvina, Della Devana Agripinata Devona, Jessica Anggrina Yunan Dewi Mahastuti Dian Ratna Sawitri Dinda Putri Perdana Dwi Hersinta Putri Dzulhaq, Adefia Larasati Ekawati, Nurlaili Ernasari Ernasari Ervina Safitri Evi Pujiyanti Fithria Wardanie Gesya Arsih Windhani Gilang Kartika Adi Perdana Ginanjar, Adriana Ginanjar, Adriana Soekandar Hadistia, Ananda Hafni Hilda Nafeesa Hapsari, Annita Dwi Hasoloan, Aswan Heny Herawati I Ketut Mahardika Indraswari, Tuti Indraswari, Tutri Irawan, Herman Isnanur Khurotul Aini Jendri Mamangkey Joko Wahyono, Daniel Karyono Karyono, Lela TA Lestiyadi, Ayu Puspa Lestyadi, Ayu Puspa Livy, Sharyn Martono, Adi Mega Tala Harimukthi Nailul Fauziah Novandra, Rio Novianita Ayu Pramestuti Novianti, Ela Nugroho, Fentiny Nur Amani, Febriyanti Nurfatwa, Maritsa Prabowo, Dito Aryo Putra, Novan Dwi Purnama Putri, Normalita Taruno Putri, Rivena Yuniarahma Riyanti Rachmanulia, Nurafifa RATIH ASMANA NINGRUM Riswan Tarigan, Riswan Riyona Desvy Pratiwi, Riyona Desvy Ryani Nugrahwati Sari, Shela Puspita Sari, Shella Puspita Sekar Paramitha Hanafi Sinta Dewi Parahita Siti Amalia Sri Handono Sri Lestari Sri Swasthikawati, Sri Surachman, Khaila Atikah Putri Suryono Suryono Teuku Fahmi Unika Prihatsanti Viddy Agustian Rosyidi Wijaya, Hans Wiwik Sulistiani Yudi Purnomo Zanjabilla, Sabighoh