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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Agrikultura Bionatura Jurnal Perikanan Kelautan Zuriat Cropsaver : Journal of Plant Protection Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Agro Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Insyst : Journal of Intelligent System and Computation Media Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Berkala: Sains dan Terapan Kimia Agrikultura Masyarakat Tani: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada masyarakat
Danar Dono
Departemen Hama Dan Penyakit Tumbuhan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health

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Journal : HAYATI Journal of Biosciences

 1 
Resistance of Nilaparvata lugens to Fenobucarb and Imidacloprid and Susceptibility to Neem Oil Insecticides Danar Dono; Neneng S Widayani; Safri Ishmayana; Yusup Hidayat; Fitri Widiantini; Ceppy Nasahi
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 29 No. 2 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.29.2.234-244

Abstract

This study aims to monitor and determine the level of resistance of N. lugens to fenobucarb and imidacloprid, to analyse of the specific activities of asetylcholinesterase, Glutation S-Transferase, esterase, and to determine sensitivity of resistant N. lugens to the neem oil. Resistance tests were conducted on a field population from Cipunagara, Subang, West Java, Indonesia, and a standard population originating from Banyuwangi, East Java, that was obtained from the Indonesian Center for Rice Research. Synthetic and neem Insecticides were applied using the leaf-stem dipping method. The resistance ratio obtained by comparing the LC50 value of the field population with the standard. The test insects were considered to be resistant to synthetic insecticide if they had a resistance ratio (RR) of more than 4, indicated resistance if RR ≥1, and susceptible to neem if has RR <1. The results of the research showed that the N. lugens population of Cipunagara indicated resistance to fenobucarb (RR = 2.43), while it was clearly resistance to imidacloprid (RR = 13.95). Specific activities of the acetylcholinesterase and Glutathione S-Transferase of the N. lugens Cipunagara populations were higher than the standard, while the esterase specific activity was lower. These two enzymes are responsible for the resistance of N. lugens to fenobucarb and imidacloprid. Nevertheless, the N. lugens population of Cipunagara was susceptible to neem (RR <1) that never been reported before. Therefore, it is important to know the change in the sensitivity of the target and the metabolic pathway of the insecticide used to manage insect resistance.
Co-Authors Abraham Suriadikusumah Afifah Nashirotul Haq Ainun, Khairunissa Andang Purnama Andhita Nadhirah Argo Utomo C. Pickerling Ceppy Nasahi DJOKO PRIJONO Eka Rahayu Setyaningsih Emelda Anggraini Endah Yulia Endah Yulia Entun Santosa Entun Santosa Entun Santosa - Erawati, Alfira Dewi Ernaldi Eka Nanda Fadhilah Rahmah Aprianti Fathussalam, Muhammad Fauziaty, Muthia Riefka Febritami, Giannisa Fhera Hardiani Fitri Widiantini Fizrul Indra Lubis Frida P. Inangsih - Giannisa Febritami Giffari, Fahri Rijal Gigih Ibnu Prayoga Gilang, Rama Ginanjar Haq, Afifah Nashirotul Haryadi, Dudi Hedi Paramita IDAR IDAR IKHA MUSLIKHA Indah Meutia Arisanti Irman Eka Septiarusli Irpan Permana Irsyad, Andika Muhammad Ivan Febriana Iwan Setiawan Jabbar, Muhammad Aqshal Azizil Kiki Haetami kinya toriyama Lathifah Azizah Lilian Rizkie Lindung Tri Puspasari Maulana, Raihan Rahmat Meliyansyah, Rika Mia Sukma Dewi Mochamad Arief Soleh Muhammad Maksum Mukhamad Agung Yusuf N Usyati Nanda, Ernaldi Eka Narendra, Nathanael Dimas Nasrudin Nasrudin Nasya Nabila Neneng S Widayani Neneng Sri Widayani Neneng Sri Widayani Neneng Sri Widayani Nenet Susniahti Nenet Susniahti Neni Rostini Neni Rostini Nono Carsono Noor Istifadah Nurfadza, Alysha Rianty Nurul Khumaida Paramita, Hedi Purnawan, Pupung Putri, Ghifa Alghifaira R. Arif Malik Ramadhan Raden Arif Malik Ramadhan Rama Ginanjar Gilang Ramadhan, R. Arif Malik Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Ratmaneli Ratmaneli Retno Wulansari Rika Meliansyah Rismanto Rismanto Rohendi Rohendi Rusydan, Muhammad Ardillah Safri Ishmayana Safri Ishmayana Safri Ishmayana Safri Ishmayana Santika Sari Santika Sari Siska Rasiska SIska Rasiska, SIska Sri Hartati Sudarjat Sudarjat Sudarjat Sudarjat Susanti, Rista Susanto, Ainun Nandini Putri Susniahty, Nenet SYAFRI ISMAYANA Syarif Hidayat Syarif Hidayat Syariful Mubarok Tarkus Suganda TATI NURHAYATI Teddy Budiyansyah Toto Sunarto Toto Sunarto Unang Supratman Usyati, N Utami Dwi Ginasti Vira Kusuma Dewi Wahyu Daradjat Natawigena, Wahyu Daradjat Widayani, Neneng Sri Widayani, Neneng Sri Yani Maharani Yenny Mulyani Yogas Dwi Pratiwi Yusuf Hidayat Yusuf Hidayat Yusup Hidayat Yusup Hidayat Yusup Hidayat Yusup Hidayat Yusup Hidayat Yuwono, Indra