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Training of Making Sheredded Banana Flower (Musa paradisiaca) in the Development of Local Food Products in Rantau Panjang Kiri Village Kubu Babussalam District Rokan Hilir Kurniawan, Mhd. Andry; Dewi Fortuna Ayu; Raswen Efendi; Ayu Diana; Siregar, Erpiani; Imelda Yunita; Yossie Kharisma Dewi; Rahmadini Payla Juarsa
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v10i2.18348

Abstract

Training of making shredded banana flower (Musa paradisiaca) is one of the efforts in developing local food products that have the potential to increase the economic value of banana flower and provide an alternative source of vegetable protein for the people of Rantau Kiri Village. This activity aims to provide knowledge and skills to the community in processing banana flower into delicious and nutritious shredded banana flower. The methods used in this training include socialization and education, demonstration, also hands-on practice of making shredded banana flower. The materials presented included an introduction to banana flower, its health benefits, processing techniques, and product marketing strategies. Demonstrations and hands-on training provided participants with the opportunity to observe and practice the process of making shredded banana flower. Evaluation results showed that the training successfully improved participants' knowledge and skills in making shredded banana flower. In addition, participants also showed high enthusiasm and interest in developing the business of making shredded banana heart as a local food product.
STUDI PEMANFAATAN BUAH API-API DALAM PEMBUATAN PEKTIN MENGGUNAKAN METODE LAMA EKSTRAKSI Hidayat, M janrigo hidayat; Efendi, Raswen; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma
SAGU Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., September, 2025, Vol. 24 : No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of alternative pectin sources is important to enhance the utilization of local raw materials. Api-api fruit has potential as a source of pectin that can be optimized through an appropriate extraction process. This study aimed to determine the optimal extraction time for producing pectin from api-api fruit in accordance with established quality standards. The research was conducted experimentally using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of five treatment levels with three replications, resulting in a total of fifteen experimental units. The treatments applied were P1 with an extraction time of 70 minutes, P2 with 80 minutes, P3 with 90 minutes, P4 with 100 minutes, and P5 with 110 minutes. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). If the calculated F-value was greater than or equal to the F-table value, the analysis was continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. The results showed that the best treatment for api-api fruit pectin extraction was 110 minutes, which had a significant effect on yield, moisture content, and methoxyl content, but no significant effect on ash content. This treatment met the quality standards established by the International Pectin Producers Association (IPPA), with a yield of 7.43%, moisture content of 0.93%, ash content of 5.39%, and methoxyl content of 12.63%.
PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS OF NONI–LEMONGRASS POWDERED DRINK AT DIFFERENT JUICE RATIOS Nabila, Khansa Tasya; Efendi, Raswen; Payla Juarsa, Rahmadini; Salman, Annisa Nazifa; Habyba, Anik Nur
SAGU Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2026, Vol. 25 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jsg.v25i1.30

Abstract

Commercial noni powder generally has a bitter taste and an unpleasant aroma; therefore, lemongrass was added to improve its sensory characteristics. The purpose of this research was to obtain the best formulation for the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of noni juice and lemongrass juice powder drinks in accordance with SNI 01-4320-1996. The treatments consisted of MS1 (noni juice 85% and lemongrass juice 15%), MS2 (noni juice 75% and lemongrass juice 25%), MS3 (noni juice 65% and lemongrass juice 35%), and MS4 (noni juice 55% and lemongrass juice 45%). Data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% significance level. The result showed the juice ratio had a significant effect on yield, moisture content, ash content, total dissolved solids, dissolution time, antioxidant activity, and organoleptic. The optimum treatment in this research was MS3 (noni juice 65% and lemongrass juice 35%), which meets the quality requirements for powdered drinks as specified in SNI 01-4320-1996. The powdered drinks with the MS3 treatment had a yield of 43,26%, moisture content of 1,91%, ash content of 1,54%, total dissolved solids of 15,20°Brix, dissolution time of 25,92 seconds, and antioxidant activity of 67,48%. The product had slightly cloudy, a slightly noni aroma, a slightly lemongrass aroma, a slightly noni taste, a slightly lemongrass aroma, and a slightly lemongrass taste. The MS3 treatment has met the quality requirements for powdered drinks in accordance with SNI 01-4320-1996.
Co-Authors ', Rahmayuni ', Rahmayuni ' ', Suparno ' Adi Darman Damanik AGUNG SURYADI PRATAMA PUTRA Ahmad ' Ibrahim Ahmad Dawardi Harahap Ahmad Ibrahim Ahmad Reza Akhyar Ali Alamin Hidayat Ana ' Yudiandani Andesmar Andesmar Andry Kurniawan, Mhd Angga Pramana Anggita Yuni Ashar, Muhammad Asri Bin Ayu Diana Bayu Nugroho Chairunnisa Saragih Denty Andriani Devinta Puspita Sari Dewi Fortuna Ayu Dewi Pratiwi Dewi, Yossie Kharisma Diyah Suriani Dyah Ayu Ariani Edi Setiawan Eko Herianto Eko Raharjo Eko Sutrisno, Eko Elsa Novitasari Erpiani Siregar Evi Sribudiani Faizah ' Hamzah Faizah Hamzah Faizah Hamzah Faizah Hamzah Fajar Restuhadi Febria Martina Sari Fikri ' Hamidi FIRMANSYAH, YUKI Fitri ' Afrianti Fitria Ulfah Apriani, Fitria Ulfah Fitriani Manurung Fortuna Ayu, Dewi Gunawan Ardiansyah Habyba, Anik Nur Hamdani, Reza Rizky Hamzah, Faizah ' Hamzah, Farida Hanum Hersamila, Riztiva Hidayat, M janrigo hidayat Imam S. Dalimunthe, Imam S. Imelda Yunita Imelda Yunita Ishak Alhafis Jaisman Putra Jamiatul Khairiyah Januari Manurung Juangga Joseph A. Marpaung Jumatri Yusri Jumiati Jumiati kartika, Nilda Lasma Simanjuntak Lutfi Habibah Marpaung, Juangga Joseph A. Marwita Marwita Marwita Mazhar Perdana, Mazhar Mhd Andry Kurniawan MITA SAPUTRI Muhammad Luthfi Murdiono Abraham Sagala, Murdiono Abraham Nabila, Khansa Tasya Nadia Novianti Tamba Nadya Nofaren Netti Herawati Netti Herawati Noviar ' Harun Noviar Harun Noviar Harun2 Novita Yanti Nuraisah ' Nurmadhona Nurmadhona Nurul Hadi PRATAMA PUTRA, AGUNG SURYADI Putra, Anugerah Dwi Putri, Desi Septia R. S. H, Ahmad Ibrahim Rafi Leo Leo Rosi Rahmadini Payla Juarsa Rahmayuni ' Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni, Rahmayuni Rapidos, Rotua Rendi Dwi Cahyo Resty Rahayu Rianto Rianto Ricki Mustapa Rico Andyka Harahap Rika Andeska Ristia, Jeany Robby Rahadian Romdatul Sholeha Rossi, Evy RSH, Ahmad Ibrahim Rudianto ' Ryan Nathanael S, Ryan Nathanael Saddam Husein Hasibuan Salman, Annisa Nazifa SAPUTRI, MITA Sari, Manja SARI, SELVI MUSTIKA SELVI MUSTIKA SARI Serliana, Afri Shanti Fitriani Sinaga, Dian Felicia Sise Heralita Situmorang, Budi Lambok Suherni Safitri Rangkuti Suwito ' Syahrum Syahrum Syaputri, Citra Dwi Tamba, Nadia Novianti Tanjung, Riski ' Teddy Yohannes Tarigan, Teddy Yohannes USMAN PATO Vonny Setiaries Vonny Setiaries Johan Yasa Rudin Yelmira Zalfiatri Yosua Sihotang YUKI FIRMANSYAH Yusmarini Yusmarini Zainal Arifin Zalfiatr, Yelmirai Zulhamdi Sumitro