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All Journal Jurnal Surya Medika JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Anterior Jurnal JOPS (Journal Of Pharmacy and Science) Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Journal of Community Development Jurnal Farmasetis Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Wadah Publikasi Cendekia Journal of Pharmascience
Rezqi Handayani
Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Uji Parameter Spesifik Simplisia Umbi Sarang Semut Asal Kalimantan Tengah: Specific Parameters Test of Sarang Semut Tubers Simplicia of Central Kalimantan Yunantan Rinaldy; Rezqi Handayani
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i3.12043

Abstract

Umbi Sarang Semut asal Kalimantan Tengah dikenal dan dimanfaatkan secara turun temurun sebagai obat tradisional diolah dalam bentuk seduhan dan rebusan. Secara empiris tumbuhan ini dipercaya dapat mencegah penyakit seperti asma, katarak, diabetes, rematik, migrain, wasir dan kangker. Simplisia umbi Sarang Semut asal Papua positif mengandung alkaloid, flavonoid, tanin, dan polifenol, serta memiliki efek sebagai antibiotik dan antivirus untuk HIV dan herpes. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran farmakognostik simplisia umbi Sarang Semut berdasarkan uji parameter spesifik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu eksperimental dengan pendekatan laboratorium. Metode yang digunakan dengan cara pengujian parameter simplisia umbi Sarang Semut. Hasil parameter spesifik simplisia umbi Sarang Semut meliputi pemeriksaan identitas simplisia umbi Sarang Semut yang masih dilakukan proses determinasi, pemeriksaan organoleptis serbuk simplisia bentuk serbuk kasar, warna cokelat, bau khas dan rasa pahit, makroskopik umbi Sarang Semut Asal Kalimantan Tengah, daun bulat atau oval berwarna hijau, batang keras dan berpori-pori berwarna cokelat, akar memiliki serat-serat, keras dan berwarna cokelat, dan umbi berbentuk bulat atau oval dengan permukaan yang kasar, sebelum dikupas umbi berduri berwarna putih cokelat, dan setelah dikupas berwarna cokelat, berpori-pori dan bagian luar sedikit berdaging, tinggi umbi 17 cm dan lebar 10 cm, mikroskopik simplisia yaitu identifikasi sel-sel jaringan bagian tumbuhan dan metabolit sekunder simplisia umbi Sarang Semut positif mengandung Alkaloid dan Flavonoid.
Formulation of Liquid Body Wash Containing Ethanol Extract of Sarang Semut (Myrmecodia tuberosa Jack) Tuber from Central Kalimantan Rezqi Handayani; Fera Sartika; Salsabila Aura
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v9i3.12239

Abstract

The skin is a vital organ that protects the internal body from physical and mechanical stressors, thermal variations (heat or cold), radiation or ultraviolet (UV) rays, and pathogens. Skin protection is essential and is often maintained through the use of cosmetic products such as soap. Sarang Semut (Myrmecodia tuberosa Jack), native to Central Kalimantan, is a medicinal plant widely utilized in traditional medicine. Previous studies have indicated that Sarang Semut tubers contain secondary metabolites, including alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and steroids, which possess antibacterial and antioxidant properties. These bioactive compounds provide significant potential for the development of liquid soap dosage forms. This study aims to formulate a liquid bath soap using the ethanol extract of Sarang Semut tuber as the active ingredient with varying extract concentrations: F0 (control/without extract), F1 (2.5 grams), and F2 (5 grams). An experimental research method was employed, focusing on physical property evaluations, which included organoleptic, homogeneity, foam height, pH, and viscosity tests. The results demonstrated that the ethanolic extract of Sarang Semut tuber can be successfully formulated into a liquid soap. Furthermore, physical property evaluations confirmed that all formulations of the Sarang Semut tuber ethanol extract liquid soap met the established requirements for physical quality standards.
Co-Authors Ahmad Irza Mahendra Akhmad Khadafi Al Hidayani Andika Friskila Anggriani Pramudita Aprileo Vebi Eka Utama Ardiyansyah Purnama Devi Delvita Dewi Sari Mulia Dewi Sari Mulia Dian Ana Mutriqah Dibyo Waskito Guntoro Dody Teguh Yuwono Dwi Purbayanti Eky Agus Setiawawan Evi Mulyani Fahruni Fahruni Fera Sartika Fitria Hariati Ramdhani Gabrile Natasia Guntur Satrio Pratomo Halida Suryadini Haris Munandar Heni Rusmita Henilisa Yuliyana Larasati Husna Fauzia Leli Khairani Siregar Liagustri Maulisazen Basuki Mohammad Rizki Fadhil Pratama Muhammad Izmiansyah Muhammad Reyzaldy Nira Meirita Wijayanti Noor Fadillah Nurul Chusna Nurul Qa,ariah Nurul Qamariah Nurul Qamariah, Nurul Opi Indriani Panji Ratih Suci, Panji Ratih Putri, Beliana Rabiatul Adawiyah Rabiatul Adawiyah Reni Wulandari Rika Arfiana Safitri Rinny Ardina Risqika Yulia Tantri Paramawidhita Risqika Yuliantri Risqika Yuliantri Rizqi Chairunnisa Saftaria Ayu Mardova Salsabila Aura Satrio P, Guntur Savira Angelia Sonedi Sonedi Sri Astuti Sri Astuti Sri Suhartati Susi Novaryatiin Syahrida Dian Ardhany Ternate, Agustinawati Umi Tri Agung Rizky Vini Rima Pratiwi Windya Nazmatur Rahmah Yelly Bestary Yunantan Rinaldy