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Assistance for Adolescents in Preventing Stunting During the First 1000 Days of Life through the Formation of 'REDAKZI PENTING' (Health and Nutrition-Aware Adolescents Caring for Stunting) in Tambak Oso Waru Village, Sidoarjo Ika Mustika; Esti Novi Andyarini; Moch. Irfan Hadi
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/engagement.v7i2.1530

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutrition problems that is a national priority today. Stunting occurs as a result of a lack of nutritional intake, recurrent infectious diseases and inadequate family factors or psychosocial factors, especially in the first 1000 days of life. Adolescents, as prospective parents, will give birth to the next generation and need to have adequate knowledge about health, nutrition and stunting so that nutritional deficiencies do not occur, especially in the first 1000 days of life. This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of adolescents in preventing stunting, especially in the first 1000 days of life, through the formation of the "REDAKZI PENTING" community (Teenagers Aware of Health, Nutrition and Care for Stunting). Activities were carried out in Tambak Oso Village Sidoarjo using the CBR method involving village community stakeholders and Tambak Oso Village Health workers. Teenagers are given reproductive health education, adolescent nutrition, and stunting as a provision for the Redakzi Penting community. The knowledge gained by adolescents in Health Education activities will be conveyed to other communities so that community awareness, especially adolescents, towards health and stunting increases.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KOPI DAN TEH UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS TANAMAN SEMANGKA (Citrullus vulgaris): UTILIZATION OF COFFEE AND TEA WASTE FOR IMPROVEMENT QUALITY OF WATERMELON PLANT (CITRULLUS VULGARIS) Linggar Dwi Kinasih; Moch. Irfan Hadi; Eko Teguh Pribadi; Misbakhul Munir; Faizah, Hanik
AgriPeat Vol. 25 No. 01 (2024): JURNAL AGRIPEAT Vol. 25 No. 01 Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v25i01.12497

Abstract

Budidaya semangka (Citrullus vulgaris) sebagai tanaman hortikultura memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan limbah kopi dan limbah teh terhadap pertumbuhan dan kualitas tanaman semangka. Penelitian ini merupakan studi eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Terdapat 4 perlakuan dan 6 pengulangan dengan total 24 percobaan. Bibit semangka di tanam pada polybag dimensi 25x30cm dengan 4 jenis media tanam berbeda, yaitu kombinasi M1 (kontrol) tanah - sekam - NPK (2:2:1), kombinasi M2 tanah - sekam - NPK - limbah teh kering (2:2:1:1), kombinasi M3 tanah - sekam - NPK - limbah kopi kering (2:2:1:1), dan kombinasi M4 tanah, sekam, pupuk NPK, limbah teh dan kopi kering (2:2:1:1:1). Data yang diamati berupa jumlah daun, panjang batang, berat buah, berat segar dan kering, serta kualitas rasa, warna daging, dan warna kulit buah. Data diuji melalui One-Way Anova (α=0,05) dan Uji Organoleptik (nilai maksimal 5). Terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada berat segar dan kering tanaman, tetapi tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada jumlah daun, panjang batang, dan berat buah. Nilai tertinggi untuk rasa, warna daging, dan warna kulit buah semangka berada pada media tanam M4. Media tanam kombinasi limbah teh dan kopi terbukti paling optimal untuk pertumbuhan dan kualitas buah semangka (C. vulgaris).
Study of Environmental Parameters on Lobster (Panulirus spp.) Enlargement with Fixed Cage at GWD, Banyuwangi Putra, Riswanda Rangga; Nugraha, Dimas Putra Wahyu; Albarkah, M. Rafly; Ma’arif, M. Chusnan; Fatih, M. Fachrul; Hadi, Moch. Irfan; Violando, Wiga Alif; Nusa, Raras Widya
Biota Vol 15 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jb.v15i1.356

Abstract

One of the marine commodities, Lobster (Panulirus spp.), has unabated demand in the global market, while, Lobster production remains static due to the difficulty of implementing its rearing activities. Relative rearing of lobster (Panulirus spp.) is usually performed using the floating net cage method with calm water conditions. In contrast, areas with extreme weather conditions tend to have difficulty applying this method. The potential of using the fixed cage method was assessed by rearing the Lobster at Pesona Bahari Banyuwangi Fish Cultivation Group. This research aimed to investigate the feasibility of the environmental conditions in the waters of GWD, Banyuwangi. The study was conducted for three months. Data such as temperature and light intensity through the help of a pendant was collected. Water quality parameters were recorded during this study, including salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen, and current velocity. Sampling was conducted four times to see the relationship between length and weight. The results showed that the GWD environmental parameters were very supportive for lobster rearing, with temperature values ​​ranging from 27.2oC - 30.1oC, DO around 4.6 mg/l - 5.2 mg/l, salinity 28o/oo - 30o/oo, pH 7 - 8.2, the current speed is 0.468 m/s, and the light intensity is 0 lux - 3,616 lux. The growth pattern of all sampling results except sampling 2 (isometric) has a negative allometric result, with length and weight having a solid relationship. The fixed cage method is considered suitable for lobster rearing activities because the environmental parameters follow their natural habitat and the Fulton condition factor (K) value of more than 1. The greater the value of the Fulton condition factor (K), the healthier the condition lobster.
Optimization of Various ITS rDNA Amplification Protocol of Yeast Isolated from Giant Honey Beehives (Apis dorsata) Choiriyah, S.Si, Chumaidatul; Firdhausi, Nirmala Fitria; Tyastirin, Esti; Rachmawati, Yuanita; Hadi, Moch. Irfan
Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jrba.v3n2.p80-87

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with high variability of microorganisms, including bacteria, yeast, and fungi. Yeast isolates could be isolated from the honeycomb of Apis dorsata. Molecular approaches were used to identify yeast using ribosomal DNA gene sequences, called the ITS gene. The optimum condition for DNA extractions and amplifications are needed for the successfully of molecular identification. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the DNA extraction and amplification of several protocols to obtain good identification results. This study aimed to compare the effects of DNA extraction with various temperatures and different amplification protocols. LIPI reference DNA extraction protocol with the boiling method and variations in incubation time of 10, 15, and 20 minutes at a temperature of 98° C. Meanwhile, for the amplification of yeast DNA using a variety of different amplification protocols. The results showed the optimal time of incubation was 10 minutes in K1 isolates with DNA purity of 1.896. meanwhile, for isolates K2, K3, and K4 each with a purity of 2.246, 2.335, and 1.748. optimal DNA amplification results were indicated by the presense of DNA bands for each sample K1, K2, K3, and K4, namely 503, 542, 492, and 526 bp. In this study, it can be concluded that the optimal incubation time for the extraction process is 10 minutes. In addition, the optimal amplification protocol was shown in the DNA bands in all sample.
Silent Killers: The Alarming Impact of Microplastics Polystyrene on Catfish Liver Health Suhardi, Haidar Rafli Putra; Moch Irfan Hadi; Atiqoh Zummah
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v17i2.2025.177-186

Abstract

Introduction: The presence of microplastics in the bodies of living things has become a matter of concern. One example is the widespread use of polystyrene microplastics, which have been widely used by industry even medical products. Styrene bonds and Benzyl Carbon in polystyrene have been identified as potential sources of free radical formation. Upon decomposition, these bonds release dissolved organic carbon, which has been identified as a significant contributor to chemical pollution. Methods: This study aims to determine the effect of microplastic polystyrene in experimental research (MP-PS measuring +0.5 mm) on catfish Clarias gariepinus with concentrations of 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3 mg (K1-K5) for one month on fish liver histopathology. Histopathological observation of fish liver using parrafin method and statistical analysis using SPSS was tested using Anova. Results and Discussion: As determined by the analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistical test (P>0.05), it showed that MP-PS had a significant effect on liver damage in catfish, resulting in the most severe liver damage and the least damage depending on the amount of MP-PS given to the fish. Additional data were obtained in the form of liver tissue abnormalities. Conclusion: The toxicological effects of polystyrene microplastics (MP-PS) on catfish liver health, demonstrating a dose-dependent relationship. Higher MP-PS concentrations led to severe histopathological damage, including several types of liver cell abnormalities. These findings emphasize the urgent need for stricter regulations on microplastic pollution, as its unregulated production threatens aquatic ecosystems and public health.
Identification of Microplastics Content in Sediment, Water and Digestive Channel of Milkfish (Chanos chanos) in Sidoarjo Pond Sanabila, Annisa Inda; Hadi, Moch Irfan; Zummah, Atiqoh
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v5i1.12295

Abstract

Microplastics are a form of new pollution that the Indonesian people are not aware of. The factors for the entry of microplastics into pond waters are water sources, anthropogenic activities, and pond cleanliness. The purpose of this study was to determine the abundance of microplastics, the color and shape of microplastics, and the types of microplastic polymers found in sediment, water, and the digestive tract of milkfish (Chanos chanos) in Sidoarjo ponds. The average abundance of microplastics in sediment samples obtained from semi-intensive ponds is 300 particles per 50 grams, while the sediment samples from traditional ponds are 613 particles per 50 grams. The average abundance of microplastics in the semi-intensive pond water samples was 2.1 particles per 20 liters and in traditional ponds was 2.3 particles per 20 liters. The average abundance of microplastics in the milkfish (Chanos chanos) samples from the Semi-Intensive Pond was as many as 6 particles per tail, while the Traditional Pond had 9.5 particles per tail. In this study, four colors of microplastics were found, namely blue, black, red, and transparent, while the microplastics obtained were fiber, fragment, and filament. The types of microplastic polymers encountered in this study were dominated by polyamide or nylon polymers. In sediment samples from both ponds, we found the presence of Polyamide or Nylon polymers, namely Polystyrene and Polyamide or Nylon, and in the digestive tract of milkfish (Chanos chanos), namely Polyamide or Nylon.
Distribution and Abundance of Microplastics in Underground Rivers in the South Malang Karst Area: First Evidence in Indonesia Suprayogi, Dedy; Utama, Teguh Taruna; Hadi, Moch Irfan; Agung, Tri Sunan; Rizqiyah, Ziadatur
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v16i2.2024.101-109

Abstract

Introduction: The presence of microplastics in the environment increases the diversity of types of pollutants in waters, including clean water sources on the surface and underground. Karst areas have unique hydrological characteristics, with cracks and fissures between the rocks that can be potential routes for the transport and accumulation of microplastics in underground river flows. In this study, we want to know the distribution and abundance of microplastics in underground rivers in the karst area of South Malang, Indonesia. Methods: Samples were collected purposively from underground river of Lowo, Banyu and Sengik. Microplastics were prepared using a diluted solvent of 30% H2SO4 and 30% H2O2. The sediment sample was dried and then filtered twice using 300-mesh size nylon filters until microplastic particles accumulated. Results and Discussion: Microplastics were detected in all water samples, with an average abundance ranging from 1.8 to 2.3 particles per liter. Fibers were the dominant microplastic type, followed by fragments and films, while the color distribution includes blue, white, red, yellow, black, green, pink, and brown. Conclusion: Microplastic contamination has been found in underground river flows in the karst area of South Malang, Indonesia. Karst soil, traditionally viewed as a natural filter, is not impervious to plastic pollution. This suggests significantly higher surface contamination than previously assumed. Therefore, reducing surface pollution is essential to safeguard the precious quality of underground aquifers and protect public health above.
Phylogenetic Analysis and Mutation of Sars-Cov-2 in Bats in Karst Malang City, Indonesia Keman, Soedjajadi; Moch Irfan Hadi; Dedy Suprayogi; Yudied Agung Mirasa
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v16i2.2024.173-180

Abstract

Introduction: A group of people in China were hospitalized with an initial diagnosis of pneumonia of unknown cause. The patients were linked to a wholesale wet seafood and animal market in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. The disease has spread to other provinces in China, Thailand, Japan, and South Korea in less than a month. SARS-CoV-2 was found to originate from bats. Therefore, this research aims to analyze SARS-CoV-2 mutation in bats in Malang Karst, Indonesia. Methods: Other bat body parts used as research samples include the brain, liver, kidneys, intestines, pancreas, fetus, blood, lungs, and ectoparasites. The samples were taken separately and placed in a container containing 10% PBF. For further analysis, we used RNA Extraction, Real-Time PCR, Sequencing, and CoV Gisaid mutation analysis software to analyze the sequencing data. Then, EMBL software will be used to analyze the phylogenetically. Results and Discussion: There was 1 sample that showed a positive result for Covid-19, namely the intestine of the Cynoptera brachyotis species. There were differences between SARS-CoV-2 in bats in Malang Karst in Indonesia compared to SARS-CoV from 2000 to 2019. The spike protein's receptor binding domain (RBD) is the most variable part of the coronavirus genome. Conclusion: From the research results, one positive sample was obtained using Real-Time PCR, and based on mutation analysis, mutations were found in SARS-CoV-2 against the SARS-CoV virus from 2000-2019. Further research is needed, especially regarding SARS-CoV-2 as a vaccine.
PENGARUH KOMPLEKS LINIER ALKYL BENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) DAN KADMIUM (Cd) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN AKUMULASI, ABSORBSI DAN TOKSISITAS KADMIUM (Cd) PADA Cyprinus carpio L. Hadi, Moch Irfan; Agustina, Eva; Andiarna, Funsu; Nadlir, Nadlir; Munir, Misbakhul
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): March
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v4i2.477

Abstract

Deterjen merupakan salah satu hasil produk teknologi dengan menggunakan bahan kimia pengaktif permukaan (surfaktan) Alkyl Benzene Sulfonat (ABS) sebagai penghasil busa. ABS memiliki efek destruktif (buruk) terhadap lingkungan yakni sulit diuraikan oleh mikroorganisme, sehingga diganti dengan bahan aktif yang memiliki sifat lebih ramah lingkungan yaitu Linier Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS). Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh komplek Linier Alkyl Benzene Sulfonate (LAS) dan logam kadmium (Cd) dengan berbagai variasi konsentrasi terhadap absorbsi, akumulasi dan toksisitas logam kadmium (Cd) pada ikan mas (Cyprinus Carpio L). Sampel yang digunakan adalah ikan Cyprinus carpio L. dengan usia kurang lebih 3 bulan dengan asumsi bahwa ikan sudah berkembang secara seksual (mature). Cyprinus carpio L yang digunakan berkelamin jantan dengan panjang ±15cm dan berat badan ±100 gram. Penelitian ini menggunakan 6 variasi kelompok perlakuan dan 1 kelompok kontrol, maka dengan rumus diatas didapatkan r (ulangan) minimal 4 kali, maka dengan jumlah kelompokan 7 didapatkan besar sampel 28 ekor. Hasil penelitian ini adalah akumulasi lebih banyak ditemukan pada kelompok perlakuan Cd dan LAS. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah didapatkan perbedaan akumulasi variasi perlakuan antara kelompok kontrol, Cd dan kombinasi LAS-Cd. Terjadinya akumulasi logam berat pada berbagai organisme dapat menimbulkan kerusakan pada lingkungan dan kesehatan pada manusia.
Co-Authors Abdul Azis Adiningsih, Setyo Aditya Sukma Pawitra Aditya Sukma Prawira Agung, Tri Sunan AGUSTINA, EVA Albarkah, M. Rafly ANDYARINI, ESTI NOVI Annisa Inda Sanabila Asri Sawiji Atiqoh Zummah Ayudya Fitri Arifa Choiriyah, S.Si, Chumaidatul Corie Indria Prasasti Dedi Ananta Purba Dedy Suprayogi Dian Tugu Warsito Taufiq Eko Teguh Pribadi Esti Tyastirin Estri Kusumawati Eva Agustina Eva Agustina, Eva Evi Iriani Natalia Faizah, Hanik Fatih, M. Fachrul Funsu Andiarna Hanik Faizah Ika Mustika Irul Hidayati Izza Mahendra Kartika Dewi Kartika Dewi Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah Linggar Dwi Kinasih M Yusuf Alamudi M. Chusnan Ma'arif M. Yusuf Alamudi Ma’arif, M. Chusnan Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari Mei lina Fitri Kumalasari Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari Mirna Widiyanti Mirna Widiyanti Mirna Widiyanti Mirna Widiyanti MISBAKHUL MUNIR Misbakhul Munir Misbakhul Munir Muhamad Ratodi Muhammad F. Musyaffa Muhammad Falikhul Musyaffa' Muhammad Yusuf Alamudi Muhammad Yusuf Alamudi Muhammad Yusuf Alamudi Muhammad Yusuf Alamudi Muhid , Abdul Nadlir Nadlir Nadlir Nadlir, Nadlir Nanang Supriatna Natalia, Evi Iriani Nirmala Fitria Firdhausi Nova Lusiana Nugraha, Dimas Putra Wahyu Nur Maulida Safitri Nusa, Raras Widya Puji Maryono Purba, Dedi Ananta Putra, Riswanda Rangga Risa Purnamasari Rizqiyah, Ziadatur Robayanto Robayanto Sanabila, Annisa Inda Setyo Adiningsih Setyo Adiningsih Sigit Ari Saputro Soedjajadi Keman Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Suhardi, Haidar Rafli Putra Syahrul Afifa Ratna Sari Tatag Bagus Prakarsa Teguh Taruna Utama Violando, Wiga Alif Widia Purnamasari Yuanita Rachmawati Yudied Agung Mirasa