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COLLECTIVE BEHAVIOUR AND INTERGROUP AGGRESSION - Faturochman
Buletin Psikologi Vol 7, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.366 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bpsi.7403

Abstract

Crowd phenomena has challenged social psychology for about a century, even early development of social psychology has been inspired by the crowd phenomena. LeBon’s (citedin Moscovici, 1986 ; Reicher, 1996) book, The Crowds A Study of the Popular Mind, has been described by social psychologists as the most popular book of all time. His theory asserts thatindividuals in the crowd lose their conscious personality and that will lead to impulsive actions. The other characteristics of the crowds are mobile, and irritable, suggestible and credulous,exaggeration and ingenuousness. After LeBon, McDougall (in Farr, 1986) developed a concept of crowd, called group mind theory. Generally speaking, group mind theory has manysimilarities to LeBon’s theory and their successor such as Milgram and Toch (1969).
REVITALISASI PERAN KELUARGA - Faturochman
Buletin Psikologi Vol 9, No 2 (2001)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.945 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bpsi.7441

Abstract

Dalam salah satu bukunya, Understanding Family Policy, Shirley L. Zimmerman (1995) menulis bahwa dekade sembilan puluhan sebagai tahun-tahun tidak menentu (uncertain years) bagi keluarga. Kesimpulan ini didasarkan pada beberapa kenyataan bahwa selama dekade itu terus terjadi perubahan dalam keluarga dan perubahan yangdimaksud telah mendekati bentuk yang sebelumnya dianggap sebagai bukan keluarga. Perubahan bentuk ini beriringan dengan perubahan fungsi dan proses dalam keluarga. Tampaknya, perubahan itu akan terus berlanjut hingga memasuki abad 21 ini.
UNDERSTANDING PREMARITAL SEXUAL ATTITUDE AND BEHAVIOR: THEORITICAL AND EMPIRICAL CONTEXTS - Faturochman
Buletin Psikologi Vol 11, No 1 (2003)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (64.254 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bpsi.7460

Abstract

Sexual activity among teenage populations has tended to increase as indicated by a decrease in the age at the first intercourse and the increasing proportion of sexually active teenagers (Forrest and Singh, 1990; Hofferth et al., 1987). Sexually active adolescents are faced by pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease problems because they are usually not protected. They do not know enough about the consequences of their sexual activities nor are they often aware of the range of contraceptive methods available as a means of protection. Alternatively, they may know that there are a lot of contraceptive methods but they do not have access because of societal control. Thelack of accessibility seems to influence the knowledge of the contraception use.
PERANG KECIL: Problem yang Terus Berlangsung - Faturochman
Buletin Psikologi Vol 1, No 2 (1993)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2308.74 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bpsi.13159

Abstract

Bila mendengar kata "perang", asosiasi yang muncul pada sebagian orang biasanya dua hal, pertama perang antar negara dan kedua perang saudara atau perang dalam satu negara. Bisa juga muncul asosiasi ketiga, yaitu perang dunia yang sejauh ini baru terjadi dua kali. Menyadari adanya kecenderungan seperti ini maka pada awal tulisan ini penulis menekankan bahwa penggunaan kata perang tidak terbatas pada tiga pengertian itu, tetapi justru menggunakannya untuk menganalisis peristiwa yang skalanya lebih kecil. Perang kecil dalam tulisan ini bisa berarti perang yang terjadi antara satu kampung dengan kampung lainnya, bisa juga perang antar sekolah. Kata-kata lain yang sering digunakan untuk pengganti kata perang di antaranya adalah kerusuhan, tawuran, dan konflik terbuka.
REVIEW BUKU - Faturochman
Buletin Psikologi Vol 6, No 1 (1998)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1123.726 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bpsi.13284

Abstract

Judul Buku: The Roots of Modern Social PsychologyPengarang: Robert M. FarrPenerbit: Blackwell Publisher, OxfordTahun Terbit: 1996
The Job Characteristics Theory: A Review - Faturochman
Buletin Psikologi Vol 5, No 2 (1997)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3706.531 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bpsi.13552

Abstract

Many scholars have argued that one way to increase employee performance and personal outcomes is by enriching the job. Both employee performance and personal outcomes, especially satisfaction, can be improved through job enrichment by giving greater opportunity to the individual for developing personal achievement.
Marital Quality: A Conceptual Review Siti Rohmah Nurhayati; Faturochman Faturochman; Avin Fadilla Helmi
Buletin Psikologi Vol 27, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.645 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/buletinpsikologi.37691

Abstract

The quality of marriage gain the attention of researchers for a long time. Various studies have been done, by placing the marital quality as an independent variable or dependent variable. Although research on marital quality has been done for a long time with a wide range of variables, conceptually, the results are not quite satisfactory. This article aimed to describe literature review on the concept of marital quality. The literature search results define quality of marriage as the level of excellence in marriage based on certain characteristics. These particular characteristics or criteria may vary from region to region. The criteria for the quality of marriage may also differ from one period to another. The dimensions of marital quality vary widely, which can be distinguished into intrapersonal and interpersonal dimensions. Meanwhile, factors affecting the quality of marriage are differentiated into internal factors and factors related to the conjugal relationships.
Relasi Remaja – Orang Tua dan Ketika Teknologi Masuk di Dalamnya Novi Qonitatin; Faturochman Faturochman; Avin Fadilla Helmi; Badrun Kartowagiran
Buletin Psikologi Vol 28, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.844 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/buletinpsikologi.44372

Abstract

Relasi remaja-orang tua memiliki karakteristik unik karena perubahan yang terjadi sebagai akibat dari transisi masa kanak-kanak ke dewasa pada remaja. Masuknya teknologi dalam kehidupan keluarga turut berpengaruh terhadap relasi antara remaja dan orang tua mereka. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemetaan konseptual relasi remaja – orang tua dan pengaruh teknologi dalam relasi tersebut. Hasil kajian terurai dalam berbagai konsep yang dikerucutkan menjadi beberapa temuan, seperti: (1) definisi relasi remaja-orang tua, (2) aspek-aspek relasi terkait dengan bagian-bagian yang membentuk relasi, (3) dimensi relasi yang menunjukkan karakteristik relasi; dan (4) struktur relasi yang menunjukkan pola relasi. Penelaahan riset menemukan bahwa ada beberapa determinan utama yang memengaruhi relasi, seperti persepsi sosial dalam domain intrapersonal, komunikasi dalam domain antarpribadi, dan variasi sub kelompok dalam domain kelompok. Selain itu, terdapat dampak positif dan negatif karena penggunaan teknologi dalam relasi remaja-orang tua.
Teori Kontak: Konsep dan Perkembangannya Ichlas Nanang Afandi; Faturochman Faturochman; Rahmat Hidayat
Buletin Psikologi Vol 29, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.959 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/buletinpsikologi.46193

Abstract

Teori Kontak merupakan salah satu teori Psikologi klasik yang paling banyak digunakan untuk membahas relasi antar kelompok. Beberapa ahli Psikologi Sosial mengemukakan bahwa teori ini menjadi pilihan utama dalam studi yang membahas relasi antar kelompok, terutama tentang conflik antar kelompok yang melibatkan prasangka. Meskipun demikian, bahasan tentang perkembangan Teori Kontak terutama dalam konteks Indonesia masih sangat terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberi kontribusi terhadap pengetahuan baru melalui kajian literatur terkait dengan perkembangan Teori Kontak di Indonesia. Kajian literatur menunjukkan perkembangan terbaru, kelebihan dan kekurangan serta relevansi aplikasi Teori Kontak dalam konteks Indonesia yang multi kultural.
Upaya perlindungan terhadap COVID-19 pada ingroup dan outgroup Faturochman Faturochman; Wenty Marina Minza
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.13

Abstract

Various efforts have been carried out to protect oneself and one’s group from the threat of COVID-19. In reality, it is possible that there are different mechanisms to protect the group. Ingroup favoritism is likely to occur, even in times of pandemic. This study aims to explore the differences in protective behaviors (toward ingroups vs. outgroups) and investigate the differentiating factors leading to protective behaviors. Through an online survey, a total of 593 respondents filled out a questionnaire that measures ingroup and outgroup protection, self-protection, and collective coping. The results of the data analysis show the tendency for ingroup favoritism in efforts to protect the group. Further analysis shows that efforts to protect the ingroup are influenced by collective coping and self-protection, while efforts to protect the outgroup are only influenced by collective coping. These findings strengthen the perspective that collectivity is the basis for protection from COVID-19 in general, while individual factors lead to greater ingroup protection.