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All Journal Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Techno: Jurnal Penelitian Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Borneo Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Jurnal Abdidas J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Kirana: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyuluhan Pertanian Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Jurnal HPT (Hama Penyakit Tumbuhan) Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
Ankardiansyah Pandu Pradana
Plant Protection Study Program, Faculty Of Agriculture, University Of Jember, Indonesia
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Journal : Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology

 1 
The Application of Botanical Pesticides to Control Fusarium Wilt on Asparagus Beans Adiwena, Muh.; Murtilaksono, Aditya; Ngau, Mikael; Rachmadaniar, Rachmadaniar; Egra, Saat; Pradana, Ankardiansyah Pandu; Yousif, Ahmed Ibrahim Alrashid
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v8i1.190

Abstract

Triggered by a fungus of the genus Fusarium, wilting prevails in various horticultural crops in Indonesia. In asparagus beans, this pathogen can lead to decreased production. One eco-friendly controlling measure is the application of botanical pesticides made from betel leaves and neem leaves which have been extensively used to control various pathogenic fungi.  This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of plant-based pesticides made from neem and betel leaves in controlling Fusarium wilt in asparagus beans. This research was run for approximately six months, initiated at the Laboratory of Plant Protection in Universitas Borneo Tarakan, and ended in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture. It involved Fusarium propagation, preparation of planting media, planting asparagus beans, infecting Fusarium, and producing as well as applying botanical pesticides. It employed a one-factor randomized block design with 5 treatments, control (P0), 5% neem leaf extract per plant (P1), 10% neem leaf extract per plant (P2), 5% betel leaf extract per plant (P3) and 10% betel leaf extract per plant (P4). The covariance analysis results showed that the treatment did nothave a significant effect on the number of affected branches, the number of pods and pod weight. Even so, it can be concluded that P2 can reduce wilted branches by up to 48%, with the same concentration, and P4 can reduce wilted branches by up to 52%. In terms of the total number and the total weight of the pods, P4 achieved the best results with 77 pods, weighing 3,272 grams.
Co-Authors Abdul Munif ABDUL MUNIF ADITYA MURTILAKSONO Adiwena, Muh Adiwena, Muh. Agung Sih Kurnianto Agung Triyahya Putra Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Ahmed Ibrahim Alrashid Yousif Al Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan Ali Wafa Aliyatun Niswah Amarullah, Amarullah Ana Miftahul Janah Ana Putri Lestari Anam, M. Khairul Anggraini, Dyah Retno Arijaya, Shavanna Ardhelia Arrohmatus Syafaqoh Li'aini Aryo Fajar Sunartomo Astuti, Deviana Fitria Ayunita, Bela Indri Bambang Irawan Bayu Widhayasa Berlian Lanny Dellasyah Budi, Ival Oktavian Nurtian Cahyanti, Suhartiningsih Dwi Nur Damaita Afriana Hartanti Br Regar Deril Indana Damayanti Deviana Fitria Astuti DIANA PUTRI Dimas Ganda Permana Putra Dwi Apriyani Dwi Santoso Dyah Ayu Savitri Egra, Saat Eko Hary Pudjiwati Firnanda, Anita Gusna Merina, Gusna Habriantono, Bakhroini Hadi, Zul Fauzi Nugroho HARDIAN SUSILO ADDY Harlinda Kuspradini Hasbi Mubarak Hasjim, Saifuddin Hoesain, Mohammad Ilham Kurniawan Indah Setyowati, Indah Intan Kartika Setyawati Irwanto Sucipto Ival Oktavian Nurtian Budi Izzatika, Zidna Nurul Kuncoro, Efrian Mardhiana Mardhiana Mardhiana Mardhiana Maria Azizah Masnillah, Rachmi Mochammad Wildan Djatmiko Mochammad Wildan Jadmiko Mochammad Wildan Jadmiko Muhammad Adiwena Mukhammad Ibadhus Sholikhin Mukhlish Jamal Musa Holle Muwahidi, Amirul Nanang Tri Haryadi Ngau, Mikael Ningrum Indah Rahayu Nur Laila Magvira Nuraini, Raisa Wahyu Nurchayanti, Suhartiningsih Dwi Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurmaisah, Nurmaisah Nurmala, Fenny Prastowo , Sigit Purwandarini, Anggi Arsy Putri, Thia Mahardikha Ra Rachmadaniar, Rachmadaniar Rachmi Masnilah Rachmi Masnilah Rachmi Masnillah Ramadhan, Farchan Mushal Al Ramadhani Mahendra Kusuma Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al Regar, Damaita Afriana Br Restu Nugraha Rismayani Saat Egra Santi, Ollyvia Eswinda Sari, Dwi Tirta Sigit PRASTOWO Sigit Prastowo Siswoyo Soekarno Siti Zahara Sofia Sofia Sri Wahyuningsih Sudarko Sudarko Sudirman Sirait Sugeng Winarso Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Supramana Suriana Tarigan, Sri Ita TATI NURHAYATI Tejasari . Tifana Fairus Nabillah Istiqomah Tohru Mitsunaga Wagiyana Wagiyana, Wagiyana Wardhani, Widi Kusuma Wildan Muhlison, Wildan Wildatur Rohmah Yoshiga, Toyoshi Yousif, Ahmed Ibrahim Alrashid Yuli Hariyati Yulianto, Roni Yunita, Vina