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PEMBENTUKKAN PRANATA KESEHATAN DI LINGKUNGAN PESANTREN AL BAYUM DESA BANDASARI KECAMATAN CANGKUANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG Yunita, Desi; Gunawan, Wahyu; Nurwati, R. Nunung
Sawala : Jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Sawala : Jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sawala.v4i2.48171

Abstract

Pesantren adalah lembaga Pendidikan berbasis agama baik tradional maupun dengan konsep modern merupakan tempat dimana santri belajar dengan kegiatan terjadwal dan rutin. Santri yang berasal dari berbagai latar belakang daerah dengan tinggal di asrama dan ada yang pulang-pergi. Pesantren yang hanya menekankan pada aspek pendidikan dan tidak memperhatikan aspek kesehatan -lingkungan sangat berpotensi terpapar penyakit menular ataupun penyakit tidak menular. Tujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan pranata kesehatan yang sesuai dengan kondisi lingkungan dan paparan penyakit yang ditemukan dengan proses dilaksanakan 6 minggu dengan proses mulai dari identifikasi dan simulasi. Metode simulasi lewat mini klinik merupakan cara menemukan masalah dan langsung melakukan layanan dengan belajar berperan sehingga menemukenali jenis penyakit dan pranata kesehatan yang dibutuhkan sebagai pedoman tata kelakuan. Pranata kesehatan yang penting dilakukan adalah pedoman kesehatan reproduksi, pedoman berinteraksi waktu sakit, pedoman budaya hidup sehat, pedoman tata kelakuan penanganan penyakit menular dan tidak menular serta pedoman terintegerasi kesehatan dan lingkungan. Pedoman tersebut merupakan kesepakatan bersama sehingga menjadi nilai dalam berperilaku baik perilaku pencegahan, perilaku saat penanganan, perilaku perawatan dan pemulihan.
PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT: MEMBANGUN AKSI PEMBELAJARAN BERKELANJUTAN BAGI PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PENGASUHAN IBU BERBASIS KONSEP FITRAH DI DESA DAYEUKOLOT, KABUPATEN BANDUNG Wibowo, Hery; Gunawan, Wahyu; Yunita, Desy; Lesmana, Aditya Candra; Sekarningrum, Bintarsih; Nurdin, M. Fadhil; Nurwaty, Nunung; Rachim, Hadiyanto Abdul
Sawala : Jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Sawala : Jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sawala.v5i2.56834

Abstract

Pendidikan, merupakan basis pembangunan peradaban manusia. Maka aktivitas pendidikan, dalam hal ini kegiatan belajar, merupakan sesuatu yang perlu menjadi arus utama pencapaian kesejahteraan bangsa. Keluarga merupakan unit kecil terpenting pembentuk masyarakat dan peradaban. Sehingga orang tua, dalam hal ini merupakan pendidik utama dalam keluarga. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk membangun proses belajar berkelanjutan dan peningkatan kapasitas yang berkesinambungan. Maka program didesain dengan mengkolaborasikan pendekatan pembelajaran tatap muka langsung/sinkrous dan pembelajaran tidak lansung/daring/asinkronus. Program pengabdian masyarakat diikuti oleh lebh dari 30 orang ibu-ibu dan lebih dari 20 orang anak yang mengikuti proses pembelajaran secara penuh. Proses belajar berlangsung secara interaktif penuh dengan tanya jawab. Sejumlah permasalahan sehari-hari dalam pendidikan anak berhasil dikupas dan dibahas bersama.
Pendekatan Sosiologi Hukum Terhadap Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Gunawan, Wahyu; Marsuni, Lauddin; Mappaselleng, Nur Fadhilah
Journal of Lex Theory (JLT) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Lex Theory (JLT)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis upaya penyelesaian tindak pidana kekerasan dalam rumah tangga oleh Kepolisian Resort Pangkep 2) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Faktor-faktor apakah yang mempengaruhi proses penyelesaian tindak pidana kekerasan dalam rumah tangga oleh Kepolisian Resort Pangkep. Tipe penelitian ini adalah empiris, data yang diperoleh penulis dari studi dokumen maupun wawancara dengan pihak yang berkepentingan dalam hal ini penyidik Polres Pangkep. Hasil Penelitian penulis mendapatkan bahwa: 1) Penegakan hukum terhadap kekerasan dalam rumah tangga kurang efektif 2). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penegakan hukum terhadap kekerasan dalam rumah tangga adalah faktor substansi hukum, faktor struktur hukum dan faktor budaya hukum. The research objective is to analyze the efforts to resolve criminal acts of domestic violence by the Pangkep Resort Police. 2) To determine and analyze what factors influence the process of resolving criminal acts of domestic violence by the Pangkep Resort Police. This type of research is empirical, data obtained by the author from document studies and interviews with interested parties, in this case, Pangkep Police investigators. The author's research results found that: 1) Law enforcement against domestic violence is less effective 2). Factors that influence law enforcement against domestic violence are legal substance factors, legal structure factors and legal culture factors.
PENDAMPINGAN PSIKOEDUKASI TEKNOLOGI PEMBERSIH AIR SEDERHANA PADA GENERASI MUDA DESA CILAYUNG, KECAMATAN JATINANGOR Nugraha, Tubagus Chaeru; Lukman, Fahmy; Amalia, Rosaria; Gunawan, Wahyu
Midang Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Midang: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Juni 2024
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/midang.v2i2.54859

Abstract

Cilayung adalah salah satu desa di kecamatan Jatinangor yang mengalami permasalahan terkait air.  Walaupun kualitas air di Desa Cilayung masih dalam batas normal, akan tetapi dapat terkontaminasi oleh zat lain akibat kegiatan pembuangan air besar atau limbah cair di tempat terbuka. Oleh karena itu,  perlu ada pendampingan penggunaan teknologi pembersih air sederhana.  Metode pendampingan yang digunakan adalah  psikoedukasi. Metode psikoedukasi adalah tindakan modalitas yang disampaikan untuk merubah persepsi seseorang dari yang awalnya tidak tau menjadi tau, tidak bisa jadi bisa, dan tidak mau menjadi mau. Hasil pendampingan menunjukkan peningkatan persepsi pada generasi muda, baik nilai kognitif, nilai afektif dan nilai psikomotoriknya. Nilai kognitif di awal pendampingan kurang menjadi lebih baik. Demikian juga nilai afektif dan psikomotoriknya kurang menjadi rata-rata baik dan lebih baik. Simpulan, kegiatan pendampingan dengan metode psikoedukasi berhasil dilakukan dalam penggunaan teknologi sederhana pada siswa SMP. Rekomendasi, perlu perluasan mitra sasaran pendampingan  psikoedukasi, yaitu  pada siswa SMA dan sederajat.
Dampak Disorganisasi Terhadap Pemilihan Bacaan Fiksi Boyxboy Di Kalangan Remaja Penggemar K-Pop Amanatin, Elsa Lutmilarita; Gunawan, Wahyu; Zakaria, Saefullah; Lesmana, Aditya Candra
Sosioglobal Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Sosioglobal: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Sosiologi
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jsg.v8i1.48310

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Digitalisasi telah membawa pengaruh pada berkembangnya K-Pop hari ini. Hal itu kemudian mengantarkan pada masalah baru berupa tingginya peminat bacaan karya fiksi penggemar bernuansa BoyxBoy di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat dampak disorganisasi sosial yang terjadi akibat masuknya budaya K-Pop tersebut pada tingginya minat remaja terhadap bacaan fiksi sesama jenis dengan dianalisis melalui teori disorganisasi sosial Robert E. Park. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui wawancara terhadap 4 informan, observasi di situs maya, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa membaca bacaan fiksi BoyxBoy dilakukan sebagai wujud mengagumi idola dengan menolak mereka memiliki hubungan romansa dengan lawan jenis karena hanya akan menyakiti hati mereka. Pemilihan bacaan BoyxBoy ternyata tidak lantas membuat remaja ingin melakukan penyimpang seksual dengan menyukai sesama jenis. Namun, apabila nanti idola menjadi gay maka mereka akan dengan senang hati merelakan dan mendukungnya seratus persen. Analisis teori disorganisasi sosial Robert E. Park kemudian menunjukkan bahwa nilai dan norma keagamaan yang melarang mendukung hubungan sesama jenis pada diri remaja pembaca fiksi BoyxBoy kemudian juga mulai memudar seiring dengan munculnya penerimaan tersebut.ABSTRACT  Digitalization has had an impact on the development of K-Pop today. This then led to a new problem in the form of high interest in reading BoyxBoy fanfiction in Indonesia. This study aims to see the impact of social disorganization that occurs due to the introduction of K-Pop culture on the high interest of adolescents in reading same-sex fiction by analyzing it through Robert E. Park's social disorganization theory. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques carried out through interviews with 4 informants, observations on virtual sites, and documentation studies. The results showed that reading BoyxBoy fiction was done as a form of admiring idols by refusing them to have romantic relationships with the opposite sex because it would only hurt them. BoyxBoy's choice of reading does not necessarily make teenagers want to commit sexual deviance by liking the same sex. However, if later idols become gay, they will be happy to give some support one hundred percent. Analysis of Robert E. Park's theory of social disorganization then shows that religious values and norms that prohibit supporting same-sex relationships among young readers of BoyxBoy's fiction then also begin to fade along with the emergence of this acceptance.
SOCIAL PRACTICES IN WATER USE DRIVE VULNERABILITY IN FOREST EDGE VILLAGE COMMUNITIES IN SUMEDANG REGENCY Yunita, Desi; Nurwati, Nunung; Gunawan, Wahyu; Azman, Azlina
Sosiohumaniora Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, MARCH 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v26i1.50982

Abstract

This research focuses on social practices of water resource use in forest fringe communities. The existence of human water needs interacts with and forms patterns of relationships, with human water forming social institutions and social institutions, and the existence of social practices that abundant water encourages social change in communities facing scarcity. Old knowledge that is maintained and the assumption that water will never run out is seen in water use habits and ignoring water conservation practices. Potentially causing water vulnerability, especially in families working as farmers and families who do not have water reservoirs. The theory used looks at the social practices of Antony Giddens. The qualitative approach with the PRA method, with observation, interview, mapping, and FGD techniques, helps map practices in water use, and then the qualitative analysis is carried out. The results of this study show that there are water groups in hamlet areas that maintain old management practices, where group members who contribute early to finding springs have “patent” rights to obtain water while living in the area. However, this right has yet to adapt to changes in physical environmental conditions, such as reduced forest land cover and changes in the social environment where the village population continues to grow. While the rules made by the “patent” group give dominance to members materially, therefore individual practice still views that abundant water will not run out, so water use tends to be wasteful. Then, the practice of agents perpetuates or maintains a habit, which means that not much effort has been made by the community to carry out preventive practices to protect water resources, as seen from the Competence, namely knowledge and skills of water use are still simple and do not have the Competence to prevent vulnerability risks caused by the water crisis. So, it has the potential to face vulnerability, especially in families that do not have large-capacity shelters and farmer groups that rely on agricultural products. Agents as transformative actors, their practices passive, recursive, and discursive practices continue to be reproduced, maintaining old patterns.
The Influence of Leadership and School's Committees on the Quality of Learning Gunawan, Wahyu; Fitria, Happy; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Journal of Social Work and Science Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Social Work and Science Education
Publisher : Yayasan Sembilan Pemuda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52690/jswse.v5i1.741

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of the leadership of the principal and the school’s committee on the quality of learning. This research was conducted at SD Negeri Cluster 1 in Sungaiselan District. The type of this research is quantitative. The sample in this study was a teacher at SD Negeri Cluster 1 in Sungaiselan District, totaling 54 people. The technique used in this study is a questionnaire. The results of the study concluded that (1) there was a significant influence on the leadership of the principal on the quality of learning. Based on the significance test, the value of t count is 2,476 > t value of table 2.004, then Ha is accepted. (2) There is a significant influence on the school’s committee on the quality of learning. Based on the significance test, the value of t count 7,115> t value of table 2.004, then Ha is accepted. (3) There is a significant influence together with the leadership of the principal and school’s committee on the quality of learning. Based on the results of the ANOVA test, an F-count of 1754,085 was obtained with a significant level of 0,000, then f count > F-table (1754,085 > 2.78) so H0 was rejected. If H0 is rejected, the conclusion is that there is an influence between independent variables simultaneously on the dependent variable.
Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) Sebagai Pengawasan Digital di Lorong Wisata Kota Makassar Juniarsi Nur, Andi Ainun; Gunawan, Wahyu; Sugandi, Yogi Suprayogi
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i1.3740

Abstract

The rapid advancement of surveillance technology, particularly the adoption of Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV), has revolutionized public safety measures. In Makassar City's Lorong Wisata, CCTV serves as a critical tool for monitoring public spaces, reducing crime, and enhancing the sense of security. This study aims to explore the effectiveness and challenges of CCTV implementation as a digital surveillance mechanism. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations involving local government officials, law enforcement, and community members, analyzed with NVivo 14 software. Results indicate that CCTV has significantly improved public safety by deterring crime and facilitating law enforcement investigations. However, concerns about privacy infringement and the psychological "chilling effect" are prominent, as constant surveillance influences community behavior and limits personal freedom. Furthermore, the potential misuse of collected data raises additional privacy concerns. This study emphasizes the importance of transparent regulations, active community engagement, and periodic evaluations to balance public safety and individual privacy. Holistic approaches integrating technology with social reform are necessary to ensure effective and ethical surveillance practices.
KOMUNIKASI BERMEDIA: PENGELOLAAN PESAN OLEH PENULIS SUNDA DI KOTA BANDUNG: KOMUNIKASI BERMEDIA: PENGELOLAAN PESAN OLEH PENULIS SUNDA DI KOTA BANDUNG Susanti, Santi; Gunawan, Wahyu
Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora (JKBH), Oktober, 2024
Publisher : PT. RANESS MEDIA RANCAGE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61296/jkbh.v6i3.267

Abstract

Information conveyed in writing has the power to influence its audience so that writers must be careful in writing the information they convey so as not to cause negative impacts in society. This research aims to reveal the writers' efforts to manage the information that will be conveyed to their readers through the works produced, as well as the moral responsibility that underlies the writers in conveying the writings they make. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was conducted through interviews and observations with 8 Sundanese writers in Bandung City, as well as a review of documentation relevant to the research. The results showed that the writers interpreted their writing as a timeline marking the recording of expressions when the writing was produced. Its function is to see the development of the author's mindset and perspective on something he wrote. The moral responsibility that writers carry in the writing they produce, generally aims to maintain the possibility of negative influences from the writing they produce. The moral responsibility is not writing things that disturb society, inviting readers to do good and prevent bad, making writing as a work of writing that educates, informs and entertains, and does not damage, the philosophical truth of Sundanese history, benefits the ummah, keeps the words to be written so as not to poison the community, can accompany many people to grow together, and does not clash with SARA (Ethnicity, Religion, Race, and Intergroup).
Interaksi Sosial Pada Masyarakat Adat Di Kampung Adat Kuta Ciamis Utami, Adella; Gunawan, Wahyu; Fedryansyah, Muhammad
Sosioglobal Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Sosioglobal: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Sosiologi
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jsg.v9i1.55602

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini akan mengkaji mengenai interaksi sosial yang terdapat di wilayah Kampung Adat Kuta Ciamis yang berfokus mengenai bagaimana kontak sosial dan komunikasi yang terdapat pada masyarakat setempat. Metode penelitian ini secara kualitatif dengan teknik Survei Deksriptif untuk melihat langsung proses interaksi yang terjadi dalam masyarakat. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam secara tidak struktural, observasi partisipasi dan dokumentasi penelitian. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan teori Konstruksi Sosial Peter L Berger. Hasil penelitian ini berupa gambaran mengenai daerah dan juga bagaimana proses interaksi yang terdapat pada masyarakat adat di Kampung Adat Kuta dalam sehari-hari. Interaksi yang terjadi pada masyarakat adat disini terjalin dengan baik dan bersifat dinamis karena adanya sebuah kontak sosial dan komunikasi antar masyarakat yang masih terjaga. Faktor nilai dan tradisi yang sudah ada serta kesamaan bahasa dalam masyarakat adat menjadikan proses interaksi antar penduduk tetap berjalan sesuai dengan norma adat.Kata Kunci: Interaksi Sosial, Konstruksi Sosial, Masyarakat Kampung AdatABSTRACT  This research will examine social interactions in the Kuta Ciamis Traditional Village area, focusing on how social contact and communication exist in the local community. This research method is qualitative with a descriptive survey technique to see directly the interaction processes that occur in society. Data collection techniques use non-structural in-depth interviews, participant observation and research documentation. This research data analysis technique is data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This research uses Peter L Berger's Social Construction theory. The results of this research are in the form of an overview of the area and also the daily interaction processes of the traditional community in the Kuta Traditional Village. The interactions that occur in indigenous communities here are well established and dynamic because there is social contact and communication between communities that is still maintained. The factors of existing values and traditions as well as the common language in indigenous communities mean that the interaction process between residents continues to run in accordance with customary norms.Keywords: Social Interaction, Social Construction, Traditional Village Community