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Identification of Potential Medicinal Plants in Tawang Selubang Forest in Kelam Permai Subdistrict, Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan Fathul Yusro; Yeni Mariani; Erianto; Gusti Hardiansyah; Hendarto; Aripin; Deni Nurdwiansyah
Biotropic : The Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Biotropic, Volume 4 Nomor 2, 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/biotropic.2020.4.2.64-81

Abstract

The Tawang Selubang Forest, located in the Other Use Area (APL) is determined by the regional government of Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan as the Hutan Tutupan (forest cover). This forest has great benefits for the community, one of which is as a source of medicinal plants. This research aims to identify the potential species of medicinal plants in the Tawang Selubang Forest Cover. Inventory of potential medicinal plants is done by making a square (0.5 Ha) cluster design (100 mx 100 m) in which there are 5 circular plots. Each plot contained several circular subplots that functioned for observation of seedling level (r= 1 m), stake (r= 2 m), pole (r= 5 m) and tree (r= 17.8 m). The number of plant species found in the Tawang Selawang Forest Cover were 47 species and 27 species were medicinal plants. Some species of medicinal plants that have a high density and important value index are Xanthophyllum amoenum Chadat, Antidesma montanum Blume, Nephelium maingayi Hiern, Palaquium gutta (Hook.) Baill and Syzygium lineatum (DC.) Merr. & J.Parn .
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PELET BIOMASSA TERINTEGRASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN DIAGRAM FAST Gusti Hardiansyah; Ivan Sujana; Ratih Rahmahwati; M. Taufiqurrahman
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.401 KB) | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v4i1.3603

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to support and encourage the development of sustainable palm oil, reduce the environmental impact caused by the rehabilitation of oil palm plants that are not well managed by the managers of oil palm plantations and produce technological.Therefore, in-depth analysis is needed related to the innovation of biomass pellet printing machine (biopellet) technology using the diagram function Function Analysis and System Technique (FAST). Analysis is done by determining the critical functions that must be present in an integrated biomass pellet machine (biopellet) on the performance of a machine that can produce biomass pellets (biopellet) and is moveable. The results of the study using the FAST approach produce engine design that has the main function in a biopellet machine that is moveable by considering the critical functions such as the cutting function of waste palm stalks, enumeration functions, raw material mixing functions, pellet printing functions and skeleton holder functions that can integrate all functions engine by considering the moveable nature of the engine. It is hoped that this research can be developed even better starting from the quality of the cutting edge of the blade on the machine and the printing quality of the biopellet.
Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat di Hutan Kantuk Desa Paoh Benua Kabupaten Sintang Fathul Yusro; Erianto Erianto; Gusti Hardiansyah; Yeni Mariani; Aripin Aripin; Hendarto Hendarto; Denni Nurdwiansyah
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.927 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v16i2.2025

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginventarisasi jenis dan potensi tumbuhan berkhasiat obat yang terdapat dihutan Kantuk Desa Paoh Benua Kecamatan Sepaok Kabupaten Sintang. Penelitian ini diawali dengan membuat sebuah klaster berbentuk persegi yang berjarak 100 m, dan disetiap sudut dan bagian tengah klaster terdapat plot berbentuk lingkaran dengan jari-jari 17,8 m. Setiap plot dibuat empat buah subplot bentuk lingkaran yang terdiri dari subplot untuk tingkat semai dengan jari-jari 1 m, pancang berjari-jari 2 m, tiang berjari-jari 5 m dan pohon berjari-jari 17,8 m. Data jenis tumbuhan di identifikasi nama ilmiahnya dan besarnya potensi tumbuhan di analisis dengan kerapatan (individu/Ha) dan kerapatan relatif (%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di hutan Kantuk terdapat 34 jenis tumbuhan obat. Jenis tumbuhan yang paling dominan atau memiliki kerapatan dan kerapatan relatif yang tinggi pada tingkat semai (10.500 individu/Ha (52,5%)), pancang (3.500 individu/Ha (36,84%)), tiang (140 individu/Ha (58,33%)) dan pohon (117,28 individu/Ha (38,78%)) adalah Alseodaphne sp.  Perlindungan terhadap hutan Kantuk dan keanekaragaman jenis tumbuhan obatnya perlu dilakukan melalui peningkatan statusnya menjadi hutan yang bernilai konservasi tinggi (NKT).
Appropriate Technology For Post-Harvest Rice Processing Gusti Hardiansyah
Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Volume 02, Issue 01, Maret 2020
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jamali.vol2.iss1.art2

Abstract

Limited facilities and infrastructure in rice farming activities, especially in post-harvest processing has resulted in a farming communities become unproductive to processing their harvested products. Despite these problems has been tried to be overcome by the farming communities by making some tools for agricultural needs with tools and improvised materials, like a self-made rice thresher tools that made from used wood waste, of course the ability of productivity is very much different when using factory-made rice thresher. This PKM activity aims to introduce and train the farming communities to be able to process their rice crop yields using appropriate technology, like with a rice thresher machine and a rice husk machine. The main target in this PKM activity is a community of  Tani Jaya Mandiri Group which in Kelurahan Batu Layang RT05/RW13 Kecamatan Pontianak Utara, which still has limited facilities for their agricultural activities. The method applied in this PKM activity is the diffusion of science and technology, socialization and active participation from the community. So with the existence of this PKM activity, the farming community get knowledge and skills in processing their post-harvest rice products, and is expected to be able to help overcome their productiviy problems due to the limited agricultural facilities they have
Potensi Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat di Hutan Penam Ketungau Kabupaten Sintang Fathul Yusro; Gusti Hardiansyah; Erianto Erianto; Yeni Mariani; Denni Nurdwiansyah; Hendarto Hendarto; Aripin Aripin
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 9, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v9i2.3996

Abstract

Forests are a source of plant biodiversity whose existence and benefits are very large for humans, one of which is medicinal plants. The purpose of this study was to identify the types and analyze the potential of medicinal plants found in the Penam Ketungau Forest, Empaka Kabiau Raya Village, and Karya Bakti Village, Sintang Regency. This study uses a survey method with a sampling design in the form of systematic sampling with random start. A cluster is made in the form of a square and at each corner and in the middle a plot is made (5 plots) with the shape of a circle (radius 17.8 m). Each plot contained 5 circular subplots in the form of a seedling subplot with a radius of 1 m, 2 m stake, 5 m pole, and 17.8 m tree. The plant species obtained were identified and potential data (density and relative density) at each growth stage were analyzed. The results obtained 45 species of medicinal plants, and the species with the greatest potential were at the seedling level (6000 individuals/Ha (29.27%)) and saplings (2375 individuals/Ha (37.25%)) namely Hopea mengerawan Miq, Dryobalanops Dyer oblongifolia at the pole level (40 individuals/Ha (25%)) and Hopea borneensis at the tree level (43.21 individuals/Ha (13.46%)). The still good condition of the forest, the large potential, and the variety of medicinal plant species identified in the Penam Ketungau Forest indicate the success of the efforts made by the community around the forest and the Sintang District Government in maintaining and protecting the Penam Ketungau Forest, so that in the future it is necessary to improve the status of the Penam Ketungau Forest. become a High Conservation Value (HCV) forest.
Teknologi Multi Media Filter Untuk Memproduksi Air Bersih di Lahan Gambut Emi Roslinda; Gusti Hardiansyah
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 3 NOMOR 1 MARET 2019 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.755 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/jppm.v3i1.3123

Abstract

Ketersediaan air bersih adalah permasalahan yang masih terus dihadapi oleh masyarakat di kota Pontianak terutama mereka yang tinggal di kawasan bergambut. Sumber air bersih yang diandalkan adalah dari air hujan, yang menjadi sangat terbatas ketersediaannya ketika terjadi musim kemarau. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan melatih masyarakat untuk memproduksi air bersih di lahan gambut dengan menggunakan teknologi multi media filter (MMF). Teknologi MMF yaitu teknik penyaringan air gambut menggunakan dua tahap penyaringan dengan dua tabung. Adapun bahan penyaring yang digunakan adalah antrasit, pasir, kerikil, ijuk, arang(karbon). Sasaran utama adalah masyarakat di Kelurahan Batu Layang RT05/RW13 dan RT05/RW14 yang air gambutnya sudah tercemar akibat limbah peternakan babi dan Tempat Pembuangan Akhir sampah Kotamadya Pontianak. Metode yang diterapkan adalah difusi ipteks, sosialisasi, pembangunan instalasi air dan partisipasi aktif masyarakat, sehingga terbangun dua unit instalasi air untuk memproduksi air bersih di lahan gambut. Adanya kegiatan PKM ini masyarakat sudah memperoleh pengetahuan untuk memproduksi air bersih yang diharapkan dapat membantu mengatasi permasalahan ketersediaan air bersih.
PERTUMBUHAN PEREPAT (Combretocarpus rotundatus Miq) PADA MACAM MEDIA DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PUPUK NPK DI PERSEMAIAN Kasli Kasli; H. A. Oramahi; Gusti Hardiansyah
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 2 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i2.11499

Abstract

It is highly hoped that the recovery of damaged and degraded peat swamp forest will be implemented immediately, given the function of peat swamp forest which is very vital for the sustainability of the ecosystem. The development of tree species original in the perepat type of peat swamp forest (Combretocarpus rotundatus Miq) is needed. Provision of good and quality fasting type seeds can be done by seeding in the nursery. This study aims to find the best type of planting medium in increasing accelerator growth in the nursery and obtaining the right dosage of NPK fertilizer to increase the growth of the nursery accelerator. The media used were peat soil and ultisol soil with the following treatment design : (M1 = peat soil, M2 = ultisol soil, and M3 = mixture of peat soil and ultisol soil with a ratio of 1: 1), then the addition of the NPK fertilizer dosage used is (P0 = 0 g, P1 = 75 mg, P2 = 150 mg , P3 = 225 mg, and P4 = 300 mg.). using the factorial experiment method with a completely randomized design. The results showed that the most suitable medium for the growth of seedlings was using peat media. The application of NPK fertilizer can increase the growth of fasting perepat in the nursery until the age of 3 months by giving a significant effect on growth in height, diameter and number of leaves. The dose of NPK fertilizer is 225 mg. resulting in the best and economic growth enhancement.
Biodiversity of Medicinal Plants in Tawang Serimbak Forest, Ensaid Panjang Village, Sintang Regency Fathul Yusro; Gusti Hardiansyah; Erianto Erianto; Yeni Mariani; Aripin Aripin; Hendarto Hendarto; Denni Nurdwiansyah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 20 No. 2 (2020): Mei - Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.866 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v20i2.1933

Abstract

Non-forest estate (APL) such as Tawang Serimbak need to be maintained because they store various flora that is useful for human life, one of which is medicinal plants. The research objective is to identify, analyze the potential, and to know the protection status of medicinal plants found in the Tawang Serimbak forest. The method of research were making a 100x100 m (square) cluster. At the center of the square placed a circular plot within 0.1 Ha (0.5 Ha of each cluster). Four circular subplots were made in each plot consisting of 1 m radius seedling subplot, 2 m for stake subplot, pole subplot (5 m radius), and 17.8 m for tree subplot. Data of species, efficacy, and protection status (IUCN) were identified, and the potency of plants were analyzed using plants density (number of plants/Ha). Tawang Serimbak forest has been identified as having 49 species of medicinal plants. Some species have great potentials such as Galearia fulva, Shorea uliginosa, and Alseodaphne sp. A total of 9 species of medicinal plants were identified in protected status, two of which were endangered; namely, Lithocarpus maingayi, Shorea uliginosa, and one other species with Endangered (critical) status, namely Santiria rubiginosa. Protection of forests in APL by the community can maintain the biodiversity of medicinal plants. The existence of the Tawang Serimbak forest needs to be protected and turned into a forest with high conservation value (HCV).
ANALISIS STAKEHOLDER DALAM PEMBANGUNAN KPH DI KABUPATEN KETAPANG KALIMANTAN BARAT Gusti Hardiansyah
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 13, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Borneo Volume 13 No 1 Edisi Maret 2012
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1255.608 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v13i1.1496

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) mengkaji permasalahan dalam menyongsong pembangunan KPH Kabupaten Ketapang, (2) mengetahui peran antara pengelola KPH dengan stakeholder lain dalam pembangunan KPH. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara secara mendalam dan studi literatur. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan SWOT.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pembangunan KPH terhambat disebabkan antara lain karena keterbatasan SDM, keterbatasan anggaran, belum adanya dukungan PERDA, dan adanya klaim lahan oleh masyarakat. Adapun stakeholder yang terlibat dalam pembangunan KPH Kab. Ketapang antara lain adalah Dishut propinsi dan kabupaten, BPDAS, LSM, universitas, masyarakat, Bappeda, calon KPH sendiri dan dunia usaha yang akan mendukung pembangunan KPH dalam aspek ekonomi. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, strategi yang diperlukan dalam pembangunan KPH Kab.Ketapang  adalah (1) Pemanfaatan kekuatan masyarakat dan pemanfaatan lahan dalam upaya memenuhi permintaan kayu, misal HTR dan HD di kawasan HP, (2) Akademisi dan LSM membantu menyusun draft rancangan rencana pengelolaan KPH dan Draft rancang bangun diselaraskan dengan pemanfaatan kawasan hutan untuk pengembangan kayu pertukangan. Ekowisata, one village one product dan carbon market.Kata kunci:  Pemangku kepentingan/Stakeholder, implementasi, masalah dan pembangunan KPH
STUDI PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN MERANTI SISTEM TPTJ DI IUPHHK PT.SJM KALBAR Gusti Hardiansyah
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 1 Nomer 1 Edisi Maret 2013
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v1i1.1486

Abstract

. PT Suka Jaya Makmur adalah salah satu Hak Pengusahaan Hutan/IUPHHK yang berlokasi di Kalimantan Barat, yang mempraktekkan sistem silvikultur Tebang Pilih Tanam Jalur/ TPTJ. Tidak seperti HPH lain yang menerapkan Tebang Pilih Tanam Indonesia/TPTI. Dalam sistem TPTJ pemanenan pohon dilakukan pada pohon-pohon terpilih yang berdiameter 40 cm ke atas, selain itu dibuat jalur-jalur bersih untuk penanaman meranti diantara jalur-jalur berhutan alami. Sistem TPTJ mampu mencegah degradasi sumber daya hutan dibandingkan sistem TPTI yang umum digunakan, serta berpotensi menurunkan emisi Gas-gas Rumah Kaca/GRK. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pertumbuhan meranti dan mengukur potensi kondisi fisik kimia  lingkungan (silvika) dalam penanaman meranti pada sistem TPTJ.Kata Kunci :  Sistem Silvikultur Intensif/TPTJ, Riap Pertumbuhan Meranti, Kondisi Fisik & Kimia tanah tanaman Meranti
Co-Authors . Burhanuddin . Fahrizal A F Tanjung Adi Yani Adiananta, Bayu Fahmi Agust Prahara Ahmad Aris, Ahmad Ahmad Muslim ahmad yani Aini, Laila Quratul Ana Fitriana Anshari, Gusti Zakaria Anwar Azazi Ardiansyah Ardiansyah Arestha, Rully Arif Data Kusuma Aripin Aripin Aripin Aripin Aripin Aripin Aripin Aripin Audisty Prana Hardayu Bagaskara, Julio Bintoro Bagus Purmono Bitenia Elen Kuni, Bitenia Elen Cassanova, Kresna Dahyanti, Dahyanti Deni Nurdwiansyah Denni Nurdwiansyah Denni Nurdwiansyah Denni Nurdwiansyah Desi Albinasari Destiana Destiana Dewi Ratnasari Indrianingrum Dina Setyawati Doni, Ewaldus Dudung Darusman Dwi Yoga Budi Pranoto DYB Pranoto Eko Subrata Ema Trisnawati Emi Roslinda Erianto Erianto Erianto, . Erwan Erwan, Erwan Evy Wardenaar Fachrudin, Abang Faqih, Septian Farah Diba Fathul Yusro Febriana Louw Fitri Imansyah Fitriani, Afni Gusti Eva Tavita Handayani, Yusi HANNA ARTUTI EKAMAWANTI Harnani Husni Harry Setiawan Haryono, Zuhry Hasan Ashari Oramahi Hendarto Hendarto Hendarto Hendarto Hendarto Hendra Saputra Heri Ansyah Herlina Darwati Irawan, Ria Irfan Mahdi Irfan Mahdi, Irfan Is kandar Iskandar A M Iskandar AM, . Iswan Dewantara Ivan Sujana Ivan Sujana Ivan Sujana Ivan Sujana Januarisa, Dela Valenia Jawek, Asmanto Julia, Lusiana Kadhapi, Mu’ammar Kalis, Maria Christiana Kalsum, Emilya Kasli Kasli Kiki Supriyadi Krismanto zakaria Kusmawati, Kusmawati Latifah Latifah Limpa, Octavianus Lolyta Sisillia Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lukman Lukman M Budiman M Idham, M M Sofwan Anwari M Sofwan Anwari M, Iskandar A M. Idham M. Taufiqurrahman Mala Nurilmala Mapa, Novi Hunberto Mardin Rachmad, Harul Mi kael Mondina, Resta Mondina Muflihati, . Muhammad Fahmi Mulyadi Mulyadi Munadian Munadian Nandu, Iphon Nantah, Nikomedes Nurhaida Nurhaida Nurhaida Nurhaida Oktaviani, Hilaria Dita Pepy Anggela Pera Perawati, Pera Pradana Wanda Adhitya Pranoto, Dwi Yoga B Pratama, Vicky Ryan Rachmad, Harul Mardin Rafdinal Rafdinal Rahayu Dewi Rahmahwati, Ratih Ranglaut, Sebastianus Lio Rago Ratna Herawatiningsih Riantono, Januarius Rizaldi Boer Rosi tah Sarikun, Sarikun Sarma Siahaan Satri Lestari Septia Anggraeni Seri, Seri Sihotang, Orind K Silvia U. N. M. Mangurai Sofyan Zainal Sofyan Zainal Sudirman Muin Supriadi Syarifah Yuliana Tarsius, . Togar Fernando Manurung Totok Hendarto Triana M, Neni Uke Natalina ully safira Valmando, Victor R Wahyudi, Tri Widhanarto Oki Ganjar Yani, Adi Yani, Akhmad Yeni Mariani Yuyun Kurniawan Zuhry Haryono Zuhry Haryono Zuhry Haryono