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All Journal DIKSI Buletin Al-Turas BAHASA DAN SASTRA Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Jurnal Adabiya Lisanuna: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya Nazharat: Jurnal Kebudayaan Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Gender Equality: Internasional Journal of Child and Gender Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun FITRAH:Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman El-Tsaqafah: Jurnal Jurusan PBA Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature JILSA (Jurnal Ilmu Linguistik dan Sastra Arab) An-Nahdah Al-\'Arabiyah Indonesian Journal of Islamic History and Culture Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Al-Irfan: Journal Of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies EL TSAQAFAH Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Pusaka Cendekia
Zulhelmi, Anshar
Univeristas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Personality Typology of Thahir and Syaban in Short Story “Nikosia” By Saadi Youssef: A Literary Psychology Study Mufaddal; Nur Chalis; Anshar Zulhelmi
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JULI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i3.2567

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the personality types of Thahir and Syaban  characters in the short story Nikosia by Saadi Youssef. This research applies a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing the literary psychology approach of Hippocrates-Galenus personality theory. This study relies on written data derived from Saadi Youssef’s short story Nikosia, which illustrates the alignment of the main character’s personality with the Hippocrates-Galenus perspective. Data collection techniques employed in this study include reading and note-taking, library research, close reading, and manual coding. The data were processed using analysis techniques that involve identification, in-depth analysis, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study reveal that the four personality types defined by Hippocrates sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic are evident in the characters of the short story Nikosia by Saadi Youssef. The author hopes that this research can contribute to future studies regarding the Hippocrates-Galenus literary psychology theory.
REPRESENTATION OF OPTIMISM IN THE SONG “MATAHA” BY OTHMAN ALIBRAHIM: A THREE-LEVEL SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS BY JOHN FISKE Azizah Nurmi'raj Amin; Maulidatun Rahmi; Zulkhairi; Chairunnisa Ahsana Amalan Shaliha; Anshar Zulhelmi
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v25i1.14640

Abstract

This research entitled Optimism in Mataha by Othman Alibrahim is a study that examines the meaning of optimism in Mataha popularized by Othman Alibrahim. A musical work for the younger generation, with special attention to the relevance for young people in the Quarter Life Crisis. Data source are taken from song lyrics and video clips of Mataha songs on Youtube Othman Alibrahim. The theory used is John Fiske’s semiotic theory. Researchers analyzed optimism codes using a qualitative descriptive method by collecting data with documentary techniques, listening, and collecting data. The result of this research are to find the Optimism code contained in the song Mataha such as wearing a tight blue super hero costume, gestures standing upright with one hand raised, eyebrows slightly fused and a grinning mouth, jumping gestures, lowering the flag with a ghost image and raising the red flag, as well as taking the camera with wide shot, long shot and medium shot techniques, etc that leads to positive thinking and moving forward to face all challenges
REPRESENTATION OF OPTIMISM IN THE SONG “MATAHA” BY OTHMAN ALIBRAHIM: A THREE-LEVEL SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS BY JOHN FISKE Azizah Nurmi'raj Amin; Maulidatun Rahmi; Zulkhairi; Chairunnisa Ahsana Amalan Shaliha; Anshar Zulhelmi
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v25i1.14640

Abstract

This research entitled Optimism in Mataha by Othman Alibrahim is a study that examines the meaning of optimism in Mataha popularized by Othman Alibrahim. A musical work for the younger generation, with special attention to the relevance for young people in the Quarter Life Crisis. Data source are taken from song lyrics and video clips of Mataha songs on Youtube Othman Alibrahim. The theory used is John Fiske’s semiotic theory. Researchers analyzed optimism codes using a qualitative descriptive method by collecting data with documentary techniques, listening, and collecting data. The result of this research are to find the Optimism code contained in the song Mataha such as wearing a tight blue super hero costume, gestures standing upright with one hand raised, eyebrows slightly fused and a grinning mouth, jumping gestures, lowering the flag with a ghost image and raising the red flag, as well as taking the camera with wide shot, long shot and medium shot techniques, etc that leads to positive thinking and moving forward to face all challenges
Co-Authors Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus Akmal Fajri AR, Nurdin Ayu Safitri Rezeuki Azhari Azhari Azizah Nurmi'raj Amin Azwir Azwir Badat Alauddin Badrul Munir, Badrul Chairunnisa Ahsana Amalan Shaliha Dava Diah Pamusti Dedi Saputra Deskananda Dhiyaurrahman, Dhiyaurrahman Fahmi Sofyan Hafis, Ade Husni Mubarrak maghfirah, rahil Maulida Rizkia Maulidatun Rahmi Mufaddal Muhammad Yasir Muhyiddin, Luthfi Noriska, Zacky Aqsha nur chalis Nur Chalis Nuril Rinahayu Nuruddin, Nuruddin Patimah Neli Rasyad Rasyad Rasyad Rasyad Rasyidah Almardhiyah Rauzatunnisa, Rauzatunnisa Razak, Abd Rifqi, Khairul Safri, T. Mulkan Salsabiela Syifa Anies Sarip, Mohamad Shaliha, Chairunnisa Ahsana Amalan Sidiq, Heri Purwanto Siti Aminah Sumardi Sumardi - Sumardi . Suraiya Suraiya Syahruddin, Hisyam Syarifuddin, Achmad Tosimpak, Hasanuddin Trisnady, Ivan Aulia Zahra, Putri Fatimah Zulhelmi Zulkhairi Zulkhairi Zulkhairi Sofyan