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All Journal WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) JBN (Jurnal Bedah Nasional) Community Development Journal Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Jurnal Sewaka Bhakti ABDI MOESTOPO: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Aesculapius Medical Journal Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Komang Trisna Sumadewi
Universitas Warmadewa
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Aesculapius Medical Journal

 1 
Hubungan Pemberian ASI dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Bayi Usia 4-6 Bulan di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar dan BRSUD Tabanan Tahun 2016-2020 Ni Putu Eka Gloria Puspawan; Ni Kadek Elmy Saniathi; Komang Trisna Sumadewi
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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ABSTRAK Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) termasuk masalah utama bagi kesehatan anak dibawah lima tahun di Negara Indonesia. Persentase balita dengan ISPA menurut Kemenkes RI (2019) didapatkan 56,51%. ISPA dapat dicegah melalui pemberian ASI khususnya bagi anak umur 0-6 bulan karena kandungan zat antibodi yang mampu melindunginya dari beragam penyakit seperti ISPA dan diare. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara pemberian ASI dan kejadian ISPA yang menyerang anak umur 4-6 bulan di RSUD Sanjiwani Kabupaten Gianyar dan BRSUD Tabanan tahun 2016-2020. Desain penelitian adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Adapun populasi penelitian yaitu semua bayi usia 4-6 bulan dengan ISPA yang datang atau di rawat di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar serta BRSUD Tabanan dari bulan Januari 2016 - Desember 2020 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Consecutive- sampling yang memenuhi syarat inklusi serta eksklusi. Instrumen yang dipergunakan ialah rekam medis, analisis data menerapkan analisis univariat, bivariat yaitu pengujian Chi- square serta multivariat yaitu pengujian regresi logistik biner. Dari 102 total sampel didapatkan hasil pengujian bivariat p=0,048 yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji statistik multivariat dan diperoleh p=0,035 yang merepresentasikan pemberian ASI mempunyai korelasi signifikan pada kejadian ISPA. Sehingga dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan adanya korelasi antara pemberian ASI dan kejadian ISPA bagi bayi umur empat sampai enam bulan yang ada pada RSUD Sanjiwani Kabupaten Gianyar dan BRSUD Tabanan tahun 2016-2020. Kata kunci: Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA), Air Susu Ibu (ASI), bayi usia 4-6 bulan ABSTRACT Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a major problem for the health of children under five years old in Indonesia. The percentage of children under five with ARI according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2019) was 56.51%. ARI can be prevented through breastfeeding, especially for children aged 0-6 months because it contains antibodies that can protect them from various diseases such as ARI and diarrhea. This study aims to find out the correlation between breastfeeding and the incidence of ARI that attacks children aged 4-6 months in Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar Regency and BRSUD Tabanan in 2016-2020. The research design is analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 4-6 months with ARI who came or were treated at the Sanjiwani Hospital Gianyar and BRSUD Tabanan from January 2016 - December 2020 with a Consecutive-sampling sampling technique that met the inclusion and exclusion requirements. The instruments used are medical records, data analysis applies univariate analysis, bivariate Chi-square testing and multivariate binary logistic regression testing. Of the 102 total samples, the results of the bivariate test were p = 0.048 which was then carried out by multivariate statistical tests and obtained p = 0.035 which represented that breastfeeding had a significant correlation on the incidence of ARI. So from this study it can be concluded that there is a correlation between breastfeeding and the incidence of ARI for infants aged four to six months in Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar Regency and BRSUD Tabanan in 2016-2020. Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI), breastfeeding, infants aged 4-6 months
Hubungan antara Self Efficacy dengan Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Baru FKIK Universitas Warmadewa Angkatan 2020 Putu Ayu Pradnya Paramita; Sagung Putri Permana Lestari Murdhana Putere; Komang Trisna Sumadewi
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract [The Relationship between Self Efficacy and Stress Levels in New Students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University Class of 2020] Stress is a psychological problem that many children, adolescents and adults encounter. In Riskesdas (2018), 9.8% of the 15-year-old Indonesian population has emotional problems such as stress. Freshmen will face various difficulties due to different learning situations from the past. This will affect the psychological status of students, one of which is characterized by stress, which interferes with daily activities or leads to suicidal ideation. Self-efficacy is an internal factor that affects the level of stress. When self-efficacy is high, stress levels are low. The purpose of this study is to understand the relationship between self-efficacy and freshmen's stress level. This study is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional study model. The measurement tools used are the DASS-42 questionnaire to assess stress levels and the GSES questionnaire to measure self-efficacy. The sample used was a 2020 batch of 100 new FKIK University Warmadewa students, who were selected using simple random sampling. The collected data is analyzed using the SPSS application. The hypothesis test used is Spearman rank correlation test as a bivariate analysis, which shows that there is a significant negative effect between self-efficacy and stress level (r = -0.620 and p-value = 0.000) The chi-square test showed that compared with high self-efficacy, the risk of experiencing stress with low self-efficacy was 18.857 times higher (95% CI = 2,413 – 146,727 and p-value = 0.000). Keywords: stress level, self-efficacy
Hubungan Adiksi Internet dengan Depresi dan Kecemasan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Angkatan 2018 dan 2019 Kadek Ayu Trishanti Devi; Komang Trisna Sumadewi; I Wayan Eka Arsana
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Excessive use of internet can cause internet addiction condition especially in students. Internet addiction has negative impact on the onset of psychiatric symptoms such as depression and anxiety. The aims of this research was to determine the relationship between internet addiction with depression and anxiety in medical students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University class of 2018 and 2019. The type of this research was an analytic correlation study with a cross-sectional design which conducted from November – December 2021 used simple random sampling for the sampling technique then obtained 80 samples. Data of internet addiction level, depression level and anxiety level collected by questionnaire. Data univariate analysis used frequency distribution and bivariate analysis used Spearman rank correlation test. The final result of bivariate analysis showed p value <0,05 which means there is a significant positive correlation between internet addiction with depression (p=0,003) and between internet addiction with anxiety (p=0,003). It also showed the correlation between internet addiction with anxiety (r=0,332) greater than the correlation between internet addiction with depression (r=0,323).
Hubungan Lama Kontak dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Akibat Kerja pada Karyawan Salon di Kota Denpasar I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Jaya Wisesa; Komang Trisna Sumadewi; Made Sudarjana
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Dermatitis kontak akibat kerja (DKAK) merupakan penyakit kulit yang timbul akibat kerja, yang secara umum disebabkan karena adanya riwayat kontak dengan bahan alergen dan iritan spesifik pada pekerjaan atau profesinya. Lama kontak merupakan satu dari faktor berpengaruh terhadap kejadian dermatitis kontak akibat kerja. Semakin lama kontak dengan bahan kimia, maka kecenderungan terjadi iritasi atau peradangan kulit lebih memungkinkan, sehingga akhirnya timbul gangguan pada kulit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lama kontak dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak akibat kerja (DKAK) pada karyawan salon di Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan desain studi analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah karyawan salon di Kota Denpasar dengan jumlah 38 orang. Kriteria Mathias dan NOSQ-2002 digunakan sebagai instrumen penelitian ini. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat memakai uji Chi-Square. Hasil didapatkan karyawan salon mayoritas berumur 26–35 tahun (36,8%), gender perempuan (86,6%), dan memiliki lama kontak < 5 jam (52,6%). Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan adanya hubungan antara lama kontak dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak akibat kerja (DKAK) pada karyawan salon di Kota Denpasar (p = 0,001). Sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara lama kontak dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak akibat kerja (DKAK) pada karyawan salon di Kota Denpasar.
Hubungan antara Pola Interaksi Orang Tua-Anak dengan Perilaku Agresif pada Remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Kuta Utara Ni Kadek Sonia Pratiwi; Komang Trisna Sumadewi; I Gusti Rai Tirta
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Aggressive behavior can be interpreted as an act intended to injure or hurt another person, both physically and psychologically, resulting in harm or harm to others. There are various forms of aggressive behavior that can be observed in our daily life, including berating, mocking, cursing, rioting, and all kinds of behavior that lead to acts of violence. This study aims to explain the relationship between parent-child interaction patterns with aggressive behavior in adolescents at SMP Negeri 1 Kuta Utara. The design used was analytic and a cross sectional approach. This research was done at SMP Negeri 1 Kuta Utara. The samples was 100 people that selected by the proportional stratified random sampling method. The data was obtained from filling out the PACHIQ-R questionnaire and the aggressiveness questionnaire by the respondents, then the data were analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Pearson Correlation Test. The results of the study with the Pearson Correlation Test found that the correlation coefficient between parent-child interaction patterns with adolescent aggressive behavior was -0.216 with a significance of 0.031 where the value was smaller than the significant level <0.05, the strength of the relationship was weak with the correlation value. 0.216. The direction of the correlation is negative (-) which means that the better the parent-child interaction pattern, the lower the aggressive behavior of adolescents.
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Siswi SMP Negeri 1 Ubud di Kabupaten Gianyar Cokorda Istri Swandewi Puspasari Putri; Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Komang Trisna Sumadewi
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Reproductive health on adolescents in Indonesia must be considered more seriously, because more than 20% of Indonesia's population is aged 10-18 years. In Bali, adolescent females' reproductive health has only gotten little attention. There are only few reproductive health materials in schools, and adolescence have lack awareness about reproductive health. Adolescent attitudes about reproductive health will be influenced by these lack of understanding and information. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls towards reproductive health in students of SMP Negeri 1 Ubud in Gianyar Regency. This study employed a cross-sectional, descriptive quantitative methodology to gather primary data through questionnaires. The sampling method was Systematic Random Sampling with a sample of 106 students from class VII, VIII, and IX. The results of this study indicate that respondents who have good knowledge have the largest percentage of 67 respondents (63.2%), while the attitudes of respondents in this study more than half still have negative attitudes, namely 54 respondents (50.9%). Therefore, it can be concluded that most students have good knowledge, but their attitudes still negative towards reproductive health. Keywords: reproductive health, adolescent girls, knowledge, attitude, cross-sectional
Hubungan Pola Asuh dengan Masalah Emosi dan Perilaku pada Anak Kelas 4, 5, dan 6 di SD Negeri 2 Semarapura Tengah Kabupaten Klungkung Bali Gede Giofany Achaldy Indra Pradnya Rudi Suryantara; I Wayan Eka Arsana; Komang Trisna Sumadewi
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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In society there are norms that regulate the way children behave according to the stage of growth and development. However, if the child engages in behavior that is not in accordance with the expectations of the community, then the child is considered to have emotional and behavioral problems. Emotional and behavioral problems that occur have an impact on the increase in cases of delinquency and criminality of children. This is inseparable from the parenting pattern given by the parents to their children. This study aims to find out the relationship between parenting patterns and emotional and behavioral problems in grade 4, 5, and 6 children at SD Negeri 2 Semarapura Tengah Klungkung Regency, Bali. The research design used in this study is an analytical method with a cross sectional approach, as well as analyzed using the Contingency Coefficient. Simple random sampling with a sample count of 47 people. The results of the study obtained a p value is < 0,01 in parenting patterns with emotional and behavioral problems, thus having a significant relationship. In conclusion, there is a relationship between parenting patterns and emotional and behavioral problems in 4th, 5th, and 6th graders.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Keluhan Dismenore Primer pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Ni Made Ayu Pratiwi Wedantari; Komang Trisna Sumadewi; I Gusti Ngurah Suryantha
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Dysmenorrhea is a gynecological health complaint. The incidence of dysmenorrhea was 1,769,425 people, 90% of women. The highest prevalence of dysmenorrhea was experienced by female students with a percentage of 34.2% including severe pain; 36.6% had moderate pain; and 29.2% had mild pain. In previous studies, the majority of medical students had lack of physical activity due to tight lecture schedules. Physical activity is known to have a role in producing endorphins which are the body's natural painkillers. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between physical activity and primary dysmenorrhea in female students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. Sampling was carried out at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University, Denpasar City, Bali Province. The time for the research is on October 2022. This research used analytic method with cross sectional design. The sampling technique for this study used simple random sampling amounted 100 respondents. Data collection used the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and dysmenorrhea questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi Square test. The results showed that the prevalence of low physical activity was 43% and primary dysmenorrhea was 75%. The results of the Chi Square test obtained p-value = 0.000 so that it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between physical activity and complaints of primary dysmenorrhea in female students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University.
Pengaruh Senam Otak terhadap Ingatan Jangka Pendek pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Ni Made Kharisma Praba Yuanika; Saktivi Harkitasari; Ni Putu Sukarini; Komang Trisna Sumadewi; Tjok Istri Putra Parwati
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.3.2023.388-395

Abstract

[The Effect of Brain Gymnastics on Short-Term Memory in Students of the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa] Cognitive function is a complex function in the human brain that involves both short-term and long-term memory. Short-term memory upholds various aspects of life, for instance, academic achievement, so it needs to be trained. Short-term memory can be trained by doing brain exercises. It can optimize brain function. Brain exercise is a sequence of simple movements that can improve short-term memory. This is an experimental study that uses a quasi- experimental method with a pre-test and post-test control group design. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of brain exercises on students' short-term memory at the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa. This study uses students of the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa, class of 2021, as the sample. Purposive sampling is used as a sampling technique. The result of the statistical analysis shows a significant increase in the short-term memory of the experimental group that was given brain exercises 4 times a week for 2 weeks in both subtenses digit forward (p = 0.001) and digit backward (p = 0.002). On the other hand, in the control group who were not given brain exercise training, there was no increase in short-term memory in the digit forward (p = 0.162) and digit backward (p = 0.257) subtests. This study demonstrates that there is a positive effect of giving brain exercises on short-term memory in students of the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa.
Hubungan antara Volume Prostat dengan Derajat International Prostate Symptoms Score (IPSS) pada Pasien Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) dengan Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms di Poli Urologi RSUD Tabanan Tri Krisnanda Pramarta; Komang Trisna Sumadewi; Ida Bagus Tatwa Yatindra
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.1.2024.16-21

Abstract

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) or benign prostate is a disease caused by swelling or an increase in the prostate gland. BPH occurs due to an increase in the volume of the prostate, the prostate is a solid organ located under the bladder, in front of the rectum and encloses the posterior urethra. One of the clinical manifestations of BPH is Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS). To determine the degree of severity of these symptoms can be measured using the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) questionnaire. This study aims to determine the relationship between prostate volume and the degree of IPSS in BPH patients with LUTS at the Urology Polyclinic of Tabanan Hospital. Sampling using consecutive sampling technique with the type of observational analytic research with cross-sectional techniques obtained as many as 40 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the gamma corelations test method with a 95% confidence level (p <0.05) using SPSS 25.0. The results obtained are as follows: there is a significant relationship between prostate volume and the degree of LUTS (p = 0.006) with the strength of the relationship in the strong category (r = 0.618). The conclusion is that prostate volume and IPSS degree have a significant relationship.
Co-Authors A. A. Ayu Asri Prima Dewi A.A.Ayu Asri Prima Dewi Aanak Agung Ayu Asri Prima Dewi Anak Agung Ayu Asri Prima Dewi Anak Agung Ayu Istri Prima Dewi Anny Eka Pratiwi Asri Lestarin Aulia Iefan Datya Cahyawati, Putu Nita Cokorda Istri Swandewi Puspasari Putri D.A.A.A Suka Astini Desak Putu Citra Udiyani Dewa Ayu Agung Alit Suka Astini Dewa Ayu Ratna Juwita Fransiscus Fiano Anthony Kerans Fransiscus Fiano Anthony Kerans Gede Giofany Achaldy Indra Pradnya Rudi Suryantara I Dewa Gede Amara Putra Wibawa I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Jaya Wisesa I Gusti Ngurah Putu Sana I Gusti Ngurah Suryantha I Gusti Rai Tirta I Nyoman Sueta I Wayan Eka Arsana I Wayan Eka Arsana I Wayan Suwitra Ida Bagus Tatwa Yatindra Ida Kurniawati Ida Kurniawati K Tangking Widarsa Kadek Ayu Astuti Kadek Ayu Trishanti Devi Luh Gde Evayanti Luh Gede Evayanti Luh Gede Pradnyawati Luh Gede Sri Yenny Made Sudarjana Ni Kadek Elmy Saniathi Ni Kadek Sonia Pratiwi Ni Luh Putu Putri Ni Made Ayu Pratiwi Wedantari Ni Made Kharisma Praba Yuanika Ni Putu Diah Witari Ni Putu Diah Witari Ni Putu Eka Gloria Puspawan Ni Putu Sukarini Ni Wayan Rusni Putu Asih Primatanti Putu Ayu Pradnya Paramita Sagung Putri Permana Lestari Murdhana Putere Saktivi Harkitasari, Saktivi Sri Ratna Dewi Tanjung Subrata Tanjung Subrata Tjok Istri Putra Parwati Tri Krisnanda Pramarta Wayan Rusni Witari, Ni Putu Diah