Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Pengaruh IPM, TPAK, Jumlah Penduduk dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Kedalaman Kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jambi Dian Juliana Hutajulu; Yulmardi Yulmardi; Hardiani Hardiani
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jepi.v4i1.2111

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) examine the development of the Human Development Index (HDI), Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR), population size, economic growth, and the poverty gap index in the regencies/cities of Jambi Province from 2020 to 2024; and 2) analyze the influence of the Human Development Index, Labor Force Participation Rate, population size, and economic growth on the poverty gap index in the regencies/cities of Jambi Province. The research method employed is descriptive quantitative. The analytical tool used is Panel Data Regression through the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach, processed with EViews 12 software. The results show that the Human Development Index, population size, and economic growth have a significant influence on the poverty gap index in the regencies/cities of Jambi Province during the 2020-2024 period. Conversely, the LFPR does not have a significant effect on the poverty gap index in the region during the same period. These findings imply the importance of strengthening human resource quality through HDI improvement and more inclusive economic growth policies in Jambi Province. Furthermore, the government needs to evaluate the quality of available employment, as the high Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) has not yet been able to significantly reduce the depth of poverty.
Pengaruh IPM, TPAK, Jumlah Penduduk dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Kedalaman Kemiskinan di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jambi Dian Juliana Hutajulu; Yulmardi Yulmardi; Hardiani Hardiani
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jepi.v4i1.2111

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) examine the development of the Human Development Index (HDI), Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR), population size, economic growth, and the poverty gap index in the regencies/cities of Jambi Province from 2020 to 2024; and 2) analyze the influence of the Human Development Index, Labor Force Participation Rate, population size, and economic growth on the poverty gap index in the regencies/cities of Jambi Province. The research method employed is descriptive quantitative. The analytical tool used is Panel Data Regression through the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach, processed with EViews 12 software. The results show that the Human Development Index, population size, and economic growth have a significant influence on the poverty gap index in the regencies/cities of Jambi Province during the 2020-2024 period. Conversely, the LFPR does not have a significant effect on the poverty gap index in the region during the same period. These findings imply the importance of strengthening human resource quality through HDI improvement and more inclusive economic growth policies in Jambi Province. Furthermore, the government needs to evaluate the quality of available employment, as the high Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) has not yet been able to significantly reduce the depth of poverty.
Determinan Prevalensi Stunting di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jambi tahun 2019-2023 Amelia Putri; Etik Umiyati; Hardiani, Hardiani
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengeluaranpangan, tingkat kemiskinan, dan pendapatan per kapita terhadapprevalensi stunting pada kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Jambi selama periode 2019–2023. Penelitian menggunakan data panel yang diperoleh dari sumber statistik resmi dan dianalisis denganmodel regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwapendapatan per kapita berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadapprevalensi stunting, yang berarti semakin tinggi pendapatan makaangka stunting cenderung menurun. Sementara itu, pengeluaranpangan dan tingkat kemiskinan berpengaruh positif tetapi tidaksignifikan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatanpendapatan masyarakat memiliki peran penting dalammenurunkan stunting sehingga kebijakan yang mendorongpertumbuhan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan ekonomi perludiperkuat untuk mendukung perbaikan gizi anak.
Analysis of the Determinants of the Number of Child Workers in Indonesia for the Period 2018–2024 Meta Adityas Savitri; Hardiani Hardiani; Dwi Hastuti
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v7i1.256

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This study aims to analyze the development and impact of the School Participation Rate, Informal Sector, Child Workers’ Income, and the Number of Poor Population on the Number of Child Workers in the 10 provinces with the highest child labor rates in Indonesia during the period 2018–2024. Background Problems: Changes in national dynamics have influenced the development of the number of child workers in several regions of Indonesia, particularly in the 10 provinces with the highest number of child laborers. Research Methods: The study uses secondary panel data from 2018–2024 obtained from Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Statistik), the Sakernas website, and the ILO (International Labour Organization). Finding/Results: The Informal Sector (SI) has a probability value of 0.0000 < 0.05, indicating a positive and significant effect, while the Number of Poor Population (JPM) has a probability value of 0.0096 < 0.05, indicating a negative and significant effect. Meanwhile, the School Participation Rate (APS) has a probability value of 0.8651 > 0.05, indicating a negative but not significant effect, and Child Workers’ Income (PPA) has a probability value of 0.6747 > 0.05, indicating a positive but not significant effect. Conclusion: The results of this study confirm that the number of child workers in Indonesia is more strongly influenced by the informal sector and the number of poor people than by the school participation rate and child workers’ income.
ANALISIS DISPARITAS DAN PENGARUH PDRB PERKAPITA, BELANJA MODAL, JUMLAH PENDUDUK MISKIN DAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA TERHADAP IPM KABUPATEN DAN KOTA DI PROVINSI JAMBI Rizky Mulyawan; Yulmardi; Hardiani
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (April 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i4.1807

Abstract

This research is motivated by the disparity in the Human Development Index (HDI) between districts/cities in Jambi Province, which reflects inequality in the quality of human development. This difference in development levels is a crucial issue because it can impact community welfare and equitable development across regions. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the disparity in the HDI among districts/cities and to calculate the influence of per capita GDP, capital expenditure, the number of poor people, and the open unemployment rate on the HDI of districts and cities in Jambi Province from 2017 to 2024. The analytical methods used in this study include descriptive and quantitative analysis, using the Williamson Index to measure the level of HDI inequality, and panel data regression to analyze the influence of variables affecting the HDI. The results indicate that during the 2017–2024 period, there was moderate HDI inequality in Jambi Province. However, the HDI gap between districts/cities tended to increase in the 2021–2024 period.  Furthermore, the regression analysis results show that GRDP per capita, capital expenditure, the number of poor people, and the unemployment rate significantly influence the HDI in Jambi Province.
Determinants of Labor Absorption in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Jambi City Muhammad Zhahran Shiddik; Heriberta; Hardiani
Escalate : Economics and Business Journal Vol. 1 No. 01: Strategic Adaptation for Sustainable Growth
Publisher : Takaza Innovatix Labs Ltd.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61536/escalate.v1i01.471

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), particularly in the culinary sector, play a vital role in labor absorption amid Indonesia's economic challenges, yet factors influencing this remain underexplored in Jambi City. This study aims to analyze the effects of capital access, education level, business duration, and technology utilization on labor absorption in culinary MSMEs there. It employs a quantitative survey method on a population of 14,583 registered culinary MSME actors, yielding 154 respondents via Slovin formula (5% error margin) and purposive sampling. Data from questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS 27 for classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression. Results reveal that all variables simultaneously affect labor absorption significantly (F=51.811, p=0.001; R²=0.582), but partially, only education level (t=2.140, p=0.034) and technology utilization (t=-14.348, p=0.001) show significant effects. Capital Access, Business Duration, Education Level, Labor Absorption, Technology Utilization
PENGARUH HARGA, PRODUKSI, LUAS LAHAN, UMUR TANAMAN DAN PENGALAMAN BERTANI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA SUKAMAJU KECAMATAN RIMBO ULU KABUPATEN TEBO Intan Aulia Tami; Zulgani; Hardiani
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (April 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i4.1820

Abstract

This study aims to analyze farmer characteristics, income levels, and the influence of price, production, land area, plant age, and farming experience on the income of oil palm farmers in Sukamaju Village. The method used was descriptive quantitative with a Cobb-Douglas production function approach. Data were obtained from 58 farmers through saturated sampling and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that all variables significantly influenced income. Production was the most dominant factor, followed by farming experience and price, which had a positive effect. Meanwhile, land area and plant age had a negative effect. The return to scale value of 0.979 indicates a condition of decreasing returns to scale, so that increased inputs do not produce proportional output. Therefore, increased efficiency in the use of production factors is needed.
The Effect of Population, Human Development Index, Access to Proper Sanitation, and Access to Safe Drinking Water on Absolute Poverty in Jambi Province Widiasari, Julas; Heriberta, Heriberta; Hardiani, Hardiani
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v7i1.273

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This study aims to analyze the effect of population size, Human Development Index (HDI), access to improved sanitation, and access to safe drinking water on absolute poverty in Jambi Province. Background Problems: The relatively high level of poverty in Jambi Province is presumed to be influenced by demographic factors, the quality of human development, and limited access to basic services. Novelty: This research integrates population size, HDI, access to improved sanitation, and access to safe drinking water into a single panel data model at the regency/city level, which has not been comprehensively examined in the context of Jambi Province. Research Methods: This study uses secondary panel data of regencies/cities in Jambi Province for the period 2015–2024. The analytical method employed is panel data regression using the Random Effect Model (REM), supported by model selection tests and hypothesis testing. Finding/Results: The findings indicate that simultaneously, population size, HDI, access to improved sanitation, and access to safe drinking water significantly affect poverty. Partially, population size has no significant effect on poverty, while HDI has a negative and significant effect, improved sanitation has a negative and significant effect, and access to safe drinking water has a positive and significant effect. Conclusion: Improvements in human development quality and sanitation access can reduce poverty, while population size is not significant. The positive relationship of access to safe drinking water reflects development priorities in poorer areas, highlighting the need for integrated policies to improve human capital and ensure equitable access to basic infrastructure.
Co-Authors Adi Bhakti Adib Hauzan Ahmad Afwan Alwi Aidillah Amri Lubis, Wahdan Al Parok Alex Salenko Munthe Amelia Putri Aminuyati Amri Amir Amril Amril Amril Amril Amril Amril Amril Amril Andi Mulyadi Andi Syaputra Anisa Dinda Lestari Apri Sri Nurjanah Ari Susanto Asharah, Dina Atmini Lara Santi Aulia Tasman Ayu SitiPatima Bahrun Bahrun Candra Mustika Cinta Bella Kristina Purba, Theresia Depi, Depi Deyana Desideria Deyra Qatrunnada Nasution Dian Juliana Hutajulu Dwi Hastuti Dwi Hastuti Elsya Ramadhani Erni Achmad Etik Umiyati Etik Umiyati Faradina Zevaya Foky Weldo Gustina, Maya Hari Prihanto, Purwaka Harlik Harlik Hasriati Nasution Heriberta Heriberta imelia, imelia Intan Aulia Tami Islakhiyah Islakhiyah Junaidi . Junaidi Junaidi Lennaria Sinaga Luthvia Istiqomah M. Syurya Hidayat M.Ramadhan Pahlevi Meta Adityas Savitri Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Zhahran Shiddik Mustakim Mustakim Mustika, Candra Nandita Putri Syabrina Nasution, Deyra Qatrunnada Nurhayani dan Rosmeli Nurhayani Rosmeli Nurjanah, Rahma Nuwrun Thasimmim, Said Nyimas Dian Maisyarah Parmadi Parmadi Parmadi Parok, Al Popi Fitriandi Purwaka Purwaka Hari Prihanto Puspita Sari, Widi Putriyaningsih, Dessy Rafiqi Rani Sholatia Ravisca Aulia Inderianti Rekha Alfionika Revi Presti, Ashema Rhivna Cilviyani Rambe Rhogib Asfahani, Fadwa Ridho Arifullah Rizky Mulyawan Sariwati Siregar Selamet Rahmadi Sholatia Sholatia Sholatia, Rani Siga, Mustaqim Siti Hodijah Siti Syuhada Siti Syuhada Suri, Putri Intan Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Tona Aurora Lubis Tri Utari Trisa Mushandry Pratiwi Utari Endah Pertiwi Widiasari, Julas Yuliani, Rahmi Yulmardi Yulmardi Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulgani Zulgani Zulgani