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THE STUDY OF FIRST LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ON DEAFBLINDNESS CHILDREN IN THE MOVIE ENTITLED BLACK Yanti, Luh Putu Suyasinta; Netra, I Made; Rajeg, Gede Primahadi Wijaya
LITERA : Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): LITERA : Jurnal Litera Bahasa Dan Sastra
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/litera.v8i1.1756

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ABSTRACTThe study is concerned with analyzing the first language acquisition passed by MicheleMcNally as a deaf-blind child in the movie Black, which Sanjay Leela Bhansali directed in2005. The aim of this study investigated the stages of the first language acquisition processwere undergone by Michele McNally as a deaf-blind child. This study, using the languageacquisition process theory by Aitchison (2011) and theory by Goldin-Meadow (2003) whichstudied the language acquisition process on deaf-blind children. The data source is taken fromthe movie itself and it is focused on utterances and non-verbal signs by using qualitativeresearch methods since it involved observation and documentation. The result found that thefirst language acquisition passed by a deaf-blind child is different from normal children becausethey pass through the stage of Manual Babbling, Pointing Gesture, and Iconic Gesture whichnormal children did not pass.Keywords: First Language Acquisition, Language Acquisition Process, Deaf-blind ChildABSTRAKPenelitian ini berkaitan dengan menganalisis pemerolehan bahasa pertama yang dilalui olehMichele McNally sebagai anak tuli-buta dalam film Black, yang disutradarai oleh Sanjay LeelaBhansali di tahun 2005. Tujuan dari penelitian ini menyelidiki tahapan dalam prosespemerolehan bahasa pertama yang dialami oleh Michele McNally sebagai anak buta-tuli.Penelitian ini menggunakan teori proses pemerolehan bahasa oleh Aitchison (2011) dan teorioleh Goldin-Meadow (2003) yang mempelajari proses pemerolehan bahasa pada anak-anakbuta-tuli. Sumber data diambil dari film itu sendiri dan berfokus pada ujaran dan isyarat nonverbaldengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif karena melibatkan observasi dandokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan nahwa pemerolehan bahasa pertama yangdilalui oleh anak tuli-buta berbeda dengan anak-anak normal karena mereka melewatitahapan Babbling Manual, Gestur Menunjuk, Gestur Ikonik yang mana tidak dilalui oleh anakanaknormal.Kata Kunci: Pemerolehan Bahasa Pertama, Proses Pemerolehan Bahasa Pertama, Anak Tulibuta
Orienting Negative Politeness Strategies Towards the Hearer Negative Face in Disney’s Frozen Movie Putu Ayu Anggita Gangga Swari; I Made Netra; Ketut Santi Indriani
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/visa.v4i3.2821

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the use of negative politeness strategies by characters in Disney's “Frozen” movie using Brown and Levinson's (1987) politeness theory, focusing on how these strategies address the hearer's negative face. The data of the research were taken from Disney's "Frozen” movie script and analyzed with the theory proposed by Brown and Levinson (1987). Data were collected using the documentation method and note-taking technique. Additionally, to analyze the data, descriptive qualitative methods were used. The results discovered in this research are; be conventionally indirect 9 times, question and hedge 4 times, be pessimistic 5 times, minimize the imposition 12 times, give deference 13 times, apologize 8 times, impersonalize speaker and hearer 16 times, and go on record as incurring debt or not indebting 1 time. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of how negative politeness works in the “Frozen” storyline and its implications for the interpersonal communication dynamics depicted in the movie.  
When Ideologies are Collided: News Article and User Comments Post on Social Media Parthama, I Gusti Ngurah; Pastika, I Wayan; Netra, I Made; Aryawibawa, I Nyoman
Journal La Sociale Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal La Sociale
Publisher : Borong Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v6i6.2067

Abstract

The article has an aim to examine the interplay of ideologies in the news text of a social media news post and the corresponding users comment section. The news text promotes a leadership-centered and collectivist ideology. The ideology emphasis unity and public compliance under centralized government direction during the Covid-19 pandemic. Conversely, the users comment section reflects a spectrum of public responses. The comments range from support to critique and alternative ideologies. The data include the news article and its comments beneath the news post were analyzed qualitatively to uncover underlying power dynamics, ideological positions, and sociopolitical implications. The findings reveal that while the news article portrays a cohesive national effort led by the government, the users comment demonstrates significant ideological fragmentation. Meanwhile, supportive comments align with the news text’s collectivist narrative, while user critical comments challenge the government’s authority and effectiveness. This condition reflects counter-ideologies. The analysis highlights the complex negotiation of power and trust in digital discourse. Meanwhile, it competes with ideologies shape in public perceptions and contest dominant narratives. This study underscores the importance of examining online interactions to understand the dynamic relationship between language, power, and ideology in contemporary sociopolitical contexts.
Idiomatic Translation in The Movie “Spider-Man: Across The Spider-Verse” Ramawan, Gilang; Ni Luh Putu Krisnawati; I Made Netra
International Journal of Linguistics and Discourse Analytics Vol 6 No 2 (2025): IJOLIDA Vol. 6 No. 2, March 2025
Publisher : Denpasar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52232/ijolida.v6i2.193

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The study will determine the idioms employed in the movie and the means applied in order to translate them to the target language. The qualitative descriptive approach was used, which was supported by the use of the content analysis to interpret the meaning and role of idioms in the dialogues in the film. Data collection was made through the purposive approach which entailed identifying English conversations having idiomatic expressions and their respective Indonesian subtitles such that only applicable and contextually rich ones were selected and analyzed. This work follows the structure of Fernando (1996), who divides idioms into pure, semi-, and literal idioms in terms of their figurativeness and Baker (2018), who describes four major strategies of translating idioms which are using idioms of similar meaning and the same form, using idioms of similar meaning and different form, paraphrasing, and omission. The results indicate that pure idioms were the most frequent then literal and semi-idioms. Paraphrasing was the translation strategy that prevailed the most and this shows that translators would focus more on meaning and naturalness than literal structure. This is an indication that effective translation of idiomatic language necessitates the ability to be sensitive to both language and culture to maintain the intended tonality and emotional impact in audiovisual media.
Rekonseptualisasi Istilah Desa Kala Patra sebagai Konteks Situasi dan Konteks Tradisi Untuk Mengikat Intensionalitas Meminta Sesuatu dalam Bahasa Bali I Made Netra
Aksara Vol 35, No 2 (2023): Aksara, Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29255/aksara.v35i2.1182.286--297

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Language and culture have a reciprocal relationship. Any language in the world adheres to the proposition that language can influence culture and culture can influence language. Therefore, this paper aims to reconceptualize the term of desa kala patra, so that it can function as a context of situation and context of tradition with and without adjustments to bind the intentionality of requesting in Bali language. This research is field research using a qualitative approach. Data was obtained using the participatory observation method using note-taking techniques. Linguistic data in the form of the dictum meaning "I want you to do something" from the realm of family, customs and religion in Bali is taken into account. Besides, further information regarding the context of tradition was obtained from questionnaires and indepth interviews. Questionnaires were distributed to 80 respondents spread across Gianyar Regency. Then the results were cross-referenced to key informants. The results of the research show that the term desa kala patra was reconceptualized comprehensively, such as desa is place, kala is time, and patra is participant. The term desa kala patra functions as a context of situation that can bind intentionality based on the place of utterance at a certain time and certain participants, such as requesting by asking, providing certainty with tag questions, providing information, offering, greeting, and inviting. When the term desa kala patra is accompanied by adjustments to the mode of utterance, then desa kala patra can function as context of tradition that can bind intentionality. The Balinese tradition that can bind the intentionality of requesting in Balinese is the tradition of manut ring sesana lan swadharma which binds the intentionality of requesting through giving advice, providing alternative points, and complaining and sarcasm.AbstrakBahasa dan budaya mempunyai hubungan timbal balik. Bahasa apapun di dunia menganut dalil bahwa bahasa dapat memengaruhi budaya dan budaya dapat memengaruhi bahasa. Oleh karena itu, tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengonseptualisasi ulang istilah desa kala patra sehingga dapat berfungsi sebagai konteks situasi dan konteks tradisi dengan dan tanpa penyesuaian untuk mengikat intensionalitas meminta sesuatu dalam bahasa Bali. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh dengan metode observasi partisipatif dengan teknik catat. Data linguistik berupa diktum makna “Aku ingin kamu melakukan sesuatu” dari ranah keluarga, adat istiadat, dan agama di Bali dipertimbangkan. Disamping itu, informasi lanjutan terkait konteks tradisi diperoleh dari kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam. Kuesioner disebarkan kepada 80 orang responden yang tersebar di Kabupaten Gianyar. Kemudian hasilnya dirujuk silang kepada informan kunci. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa istilah desa kala patra direkonseptualisasikan dengan komprehensif, seperti desa berarti tempat, kala berarti waktu, dan patra berarti partisipan. Istilah desa kala patra difungsikan sebagai konteks situasi yang dapat mengikat intensionalitas berdasarkan tempat tuturan dituturkan pada waktu tertentu dan partisipan tertentu, seperti meminta sesuatu melalui bertanya, memberikan kepastian dengan pertanyaan tag, memberi informasi, penawaran, salam, dan mengundang. Ketika istilah desa kala patra disertai dengan penyesuaian modus tuturannya, desa kala patra dapat berfungsi sebagai konteks tradisi yang dapat mengikat intensionalitas.  Tradisi masyarakat Bali yang dapat mengikat intensionalitas meminta sesuatu dalam bahasa Bali adalah tradisi manut ring sesana lan swadharma, tradisi aje were, dan tradisi nawan karang yang mengikat intensionalitas meminta melalui memberikan nasihat, memberikan poin alternatif, dan mengadu dan menyindir.
Symbolic Representations Of Emotions In ‘Sonnet From The Portuguese’ Naomi, Larita; Indriani, Ketut Santi; Netra, I Made
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 12.B (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

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This research aims to find out symbolic representation of emotion found in ‘Sonnet from the Portuguese’ by Elizabeth Barrett Browning, using Roland Barthes’ semiotic theory of denotation and connotation. Focusing on five selected sonnets (1, 6, 14, 22, and 43), the research highlights important symbolic elements, such as metaphor and imagery of love, longing, doubt, passion, and suffering, demonstrating the poet’s emotional depth. Although Browning’s thematic and biographical elements have been examined in earlier research, this analysis closes a significant gap by methodically interpreting the semiotic structures that support the Sonnet’s emotional expression. The study provides fresh insights into the relationship between language and emotion in Victorian love poetry by utilizing Barthes’ framework to show how superficial imagery (denotation) is transformed into more profound emotional meaning (connotation). This study is important because it increases our knowledge of Browning’s literary technique and shows how semiotic theory may clarify the complex emotional representation found in poetry.
Beyond Branding: Semiotic Construction Of Akhlak Values In Askrindo’s Company Profile Sinaga, Tramado Bari; Netra, I Made; Indriani, Ketut Santi
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 12 No 2.A (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

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This study explores how the company profile of PT Asuransi Kredit Indonesia (Askrindo) functions as a semiotic text that symbolically communicates institutional values. Using Roland Barthes’ semiotic theory, the research analyzes verbal and non-verbal signs—including language, imagery, layout, and color—to uncover layers of denotation, connotation, and myth. Supported by Stuart Hall’s theory of representation and Elliot & Maier’s color theory, the findings reveal how design elements collectively construct a cultural narrative aligned with the AKHLAK values mandated for Indonesian state-owned enterprises. These values—such as trustworthiness, competence, harmony, adaptability, and collaboration—are not explicitly stated but are embedded in the company’s symbolic choices. The study also highlights representational gaps, notably the underemphasis of loyalty, suggesting selective ideological messaging. Overall, the company profile is positioned not merely as a branding tool but as a vehicle for institutional myth-making and value performance.
Application of Transposition Procedure to the Translation of Emotive Words in Kṛṣṇa Text I Wayan Suryasa; I Nengah Sudipa; Ida Ayu Made Puspani; I Made Netra
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): January
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/e-jl.v13i1.49070

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The current study is aimed at investigating the application of the transposition procedure tothe translation of the emotive words found in Kṛṣṇa text. The emotive words used are based on thecognitive scenario. There are five emotive words described. They are happy, sad, fear, anger,envious, and ashamed. The transposition procedure was appplied to the replacement of one wordclass by another. There is no change in meaning. The transportation procedure can be appliedintralinguistically, referring to as particular language. The original expression is the base one and theresult is the transposed expression. The highly versatile translation procedure is transposition. Thestylistic value of the transposed expression is sometimes substantially different from the baseexpression. Transposition can render the nuance of style, and used as a main means of finetuning thestylistic elegance of the translation product.
Mental Predicate Feel Subtype Feel and Think in Japanese: A Natural Semantic Metalanguage Approach Luh Putu Ratnayanti Sukma; I Made Netra
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): July
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/e-jl.2019.v13.i02.p15

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According to Goddard and Wierzbicka (2014) the original meaning of the mentalpredicate consists of six types namely, think, know, feel, see, hear, want and don't want. Thisfinding was then forwarded to Japanese by Asano Cavanagh (2015), finding 12 verbs ofJapanese language conditions that are matched with those found by Goddard and Wierzbicka(2014). Of the twelve state verbs that were passed on by Asano, the type FEEL was matchedwith the mental predicate 感じるkanjiru. Mental predicate感じるkanjiru has a subtype whichturns out to produce more mental predicate than the other six types. Found subtypes FEEL andTHINK, FEEL and HAPPEN, FEEL and DO, FEEL and TELL. Subtype FEEL and THINKproduces 2 sub-subtypes namely FEEL and THINK (GOOD) and FEEL and THINK (BAD).
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE AND ITS MEANING ON ED SHEERAN’S SONG LYRICS Darwin Fajar; I Made Netra; Ni Luh Sutjiati Beratha
Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.8.1.6821

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This study is aimed to identify the figurative language and to analyze the meaning found on Ed Sheeran’s Song Lyrics. The data sources were four Ed Sheeran’s songs namely Photograph, Thinking Out Loud, Afire Love, and Dive taken from YouTube for the audios and a website called genius.com for the lyrics. The data were collected through documentation method and note-taking technique. Descriptive-qualitative method was applied to analyze the data using theory of figurative language by Knickerbocker and Reninger and theory of meaning by Leech. The result of the study shows that there are 6 kinds of figurative language found, namely simile, metaphor, personification, synecdoche, hyperbole, and irony. The lyrics containing figurative expression show implied meanings that can be classified into connotative and affective. The meanings found are about love, sadness, and awareness of each other.