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Journal : Forest and Society

Institutional Sustainability of a Community Conservation Agreement in Lore Lindu National Park Massiri, Sudirman Daeng; Nugroho, Bramasto; Kartodihardjo, Hariadi; Soekmadi, Rinekso
Forest and Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.869 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v3i1.5204

Abstract

The arrangement of self-governance institutions is the main obstacle to achieving sustainability for ecosystems and local livelihoods. The aim of this study was to describe the institutional sustainability of Community Conservation Agreement (CCA) in Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP), located in Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. This study applied a descriptive method by identifying and analyzing the relationship between characteristics of the community and nearby resources, as well as the regulations and rules (formal and local rules arranged in CCA), behavior and performance of institutional CCA, and the interests and power of stakeholders. The research demonstrates that high institutional sustainability of CCA is not only determined by the relations among the community, but that it is also motivated by the common interests to preserve water in the LLNP area as a means for avoiding disaster. However, principles of collective-choice arrangements, minimal recognition of rights to organize, and nested enterprises in CCA were not running well. Strategies to improve the institutional sustainability of CCA include unifying landscape zones that describe property rights of local communities within a conservation area that is recognized by all stakeholders and should be supported by formal legal rules.
Institutional analysis of forest governance after the implementation of Law Number 23/2014 in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia Affandi, Oding; Kartodihardjo, Hariadi; Nugroho, Bramasto; Ekawati, Sulistya
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i2.8755

Abstract

After the implementation of Law Number 23/2014 on Regional Government in Indonesia, the authority for forest management rests with the central and provincial governments. This study aims to (1) assess forest governance performance after the implementation of this law, (2) analyse the institutional aspects of forest governance after the implementation of this law and (3) formulate strategies to strengthen forest governance institutions. This study finds that although Law Number 23/2014 has been implemented in North Sumatra Province, the forestry sector remains centralistic; the characteristics of forest resources have not changed (these continue to be common pool resources) and the behaviour of the actors lacks synergy. In this scenario, the performance of forest governance has not improved significantly, as indicated by the incomplete designation of forest areas; the number of Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan that have not implemented the Badan Layanan Umum Daerah scheme; the low rights of access and low forest utilisation by the community; and the slow service process for permits; however, the costs for obtaining permits are according to regulations. This is in line with the results of this study’s institutional analysis, which show that (1) the provincial jurisdiction boundaries have narrowed, given that only the central government has authority over the forestry planning sub-function and forestry supervision; (2) many central government regulations continue to be used in forest management, characterising the low aspect of provincial regional representation rules; and (3) despite clear forest ownership rights, there are claims from other stakeholders, which indicates the low legitimacy of the parties. This study suggests that forest governance performance can be improved by expanding the jurisdiction boundaries through the assistance task mechanism to the provincial government; ensuring provincial government participation in formulating forest policies; and increasing the status of forest permit holders and managers from claimants to proprietors.
Implementation of Social Forestry Policy: A Review of Community Access Budi, Budi; Kartodihardjo, Hariadi; Nugroho, Bramasto; Mardiana, Rina
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i1.9859

Abstract

The issuance of social forestry licence and the achievement of benefits to the community in the post-licensing stage are still obstacles and difficulties for the community which is demanding the community access. The research aims to analyze the access of the community of social forestry licence holders in the pre-licence and post-licensing stages through field studies in forest community of Beringin Jaya Lampung and people’s forest plantation of Hajran Jambi qualitatively. In the pre-licence stage, the two license holder communities have the same access to all members who will be involved, information, facilitator, and government authorities. In the post-licensing stage, Beringin Jaya community has higher access to all members, facilitator, information, knowledge, government authorities, capital, technology, programs/activities of agencies and local markets, compared to Hajran community. Access to these matters is carried out by the community and facilitated by facilitator by linking the community to those who control these matters –which are not adequately provided by social forestry policies– through processes, mechanisms and social relationships. Successful facilitation of access requires networked capacity among community members and networking with other parties outside the community. The high level of access and networking capacity of community to obtain benefits from the implementation of social forestry policies must be supported by the suitability of subject-objects in granting licence at the pre-licence stage and the availability of supporting infrastructure.
Assessing Integration of Science in Policy-Making Process of the Utilization of Abandoned Lands in Indonesia: Case of Bogor Regency Purwawangsa, Handian; Nurrochmat, Dodik Ridho; Kartodihardjo, Hariadi; Rustiadi, Ernan
Forest and Society Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v6i2.19295

Abstract

Science cannot directly influence policy without a process of knowledge transfer and integration into policy-making called the science-policy interface. On the other hand, not all scientists intend to use their knowledge and findings to influence policy-makers. This condition causes a gap between science and policy. The main objective of this study is to identify various "knowledge products" that have varying amounts of policy space, understand the power relations between actors, and identify and analyze the process of integrating knowledge products into the policy-making process for abandoned land in Bogor Regency. The primary method used in this study is the RAPID (Research and Policy in Development) analytical framework. The study indicates that policy-makers will adopt the scientific evidence if they follow their organization's Main Performance Indicators (KPI) or gain political or economic benefits. The role of the lower-level bureaucracy as the implementing agency is crucial in the policy adoption process. The people "behind the organization" and "policy intrapreneurs" have an essential role in integrating scientific knowledge and policy. Scientific products, such as modeling, are often more effective in convincing policy-makers. The scientific evidence will become good advice and have a more significant impact when they meet policy-makers' interests. The study concludes that it is challenging to integrate science into policy-making without mutual trust amongst formal and informal network actors who have access to policy-makers to utilize abandoned lands in Bogor Regency.
Corruption in Social Forestry in Indonesia Ismariana, Ema; Kusuma, Aprisep Ferdhana; Permadi, Dwiko Budi; Kartodihardjo, Hariadi; Santoso, Widodo Budi; Maryudi, Ahmad
Forest and Society Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v8i2.34782

Abstract

Social forestry is envisioned as a governance reform to empower rural communities to improve both the forest condition and their quality of life. In Indonesia, however, its implementation has been plagued by a number of governance-related issues including corrupt practices among various actors. Drawing on programs implemented in Java, we delve into the types and mechanisms by which corruption has occurred (or occurs) in various social forestry activities. Tracking experience across several phases of social forestry, the corrupt practices were initially performed among the field foresters and the higher hierarchies. These corrupt practices were later imitated by other actors, who increasingly considered them as normal and acceptable practices. In contemporary social forestry programs, corruption is conducted by diverse stakeholders, including smallholder farmers, public officials and other authorities among the bureaucracy, as well as non-government organizations. Corruption has significant bearing on policy initiatives and programmatic outcomes, as it inhibits the implementation of formal rules and norms of social forestry. Our historical tracing provides better insights into why corruption is not only a social forestry-related challenge but also a part of a larger societal problem as it has been normalized and deepened over decades.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahib Situmorang Abdullah, Maryati Adi Sutrisno Agus Hikmat Agus Isnantio Agus Justianto Agus Justianto Agus Justianto Agustiono, Ariyadi Ahmad Dermawan Ahmad Maryudi Alan Purbawiyatna Alan Purbawiyatna Amelia, Nur Rizky Amelia, Nur Rizky Andi Sadapotto Andry Indrawan Ardi Ardi Ari Purbayanto Ariati, Niken Arief Budi Kusuma Arif Satria Armansyah H Tambunan Arya Hadi Dharmawan Asis Budiawan Azis Khan Aziz Khan Badi'ah Bahruni . Bambang Pramudya Bambang Supriyanto Bergas Chahyo Baskoro Bernadinus Steni Bonar M Sinaga Bramasto Nugroho Budi Budi Budi Chalid Muhammad Didid Sulastiyo Didik Suhardjito Djakapermana, Ruchyat Deni Djuara P Lubis Dodi Ridho Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dwi Putra Aprianto Dwiko Budi Permadi Eka Widiyastutik Elisabet Repelita Kuswijayanti Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib Eno Suwarno Entin Hendartin Ernan Rustiadi Ervizal A.M Zuhud Ervizal Amir Muhammad Zuhud Ervizal AMZU Erwidodo Erwidodo Fahmi Hakim Fauzi Rachman, Noer Fidelia Balle Galle Gamin Gamin Gamin Gamin, Gamin Grahat Nagara Gustan Pari Hadi S Alikodra Hadiyanto Sapardi Hajrah Hajrah Handian Purwawangsa Hardjanto Hardjanto - Hariyadi Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Haryatno Dwiprabowo Hendrayanto . Heri Santoso Hermanu Triwidodo Herry Purnomo Hidayaturahmi Hidayaturahmi Hidayaturahmi Hidayaturahmi, Hidayaturahmi I Nengah Surati Jaya Iin Ichwandi Irdika Mansur Ismariana, Ema Johanis R Pangala Joko Suwarno Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti K Karsudi Karsudi . Karsudi K Kurnia Sofyan Kusuma, Aprisep Ferdhana La Ode Ifrisala Lahandu, Jamlis Lala M Kolopaking Leti Sundawati Librianna Arshanti Lila Juniyanti LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Mappatoba Sila Maria Helena Yeni Pareira marwoto marwoto Messalina Lovenia Salampessy, Messalina Lovenia Muhammad Ashlam Tangngalangi Muhammad Ashlam Tangngalangi, Muhammad Ashlam Muhammad Buce Saleh Muhammad, Chalid Mulyaningrum Mulyaningrum Munawar Fuadi Nur Suhada, Nur Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa, Nurtjahjawilasa Nurwadjedi Nurwadjedi Nyoto Santoso Oding affandi Ok Hasnanda OK Hasnanda OK Hasnanda Syahputra Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Putro, Haryanto R. Raka Aditya Aditya ibisono Rina Kristanti Rina Kristanti Rina Mardiana Rinekso Soekmadi Rizaldi Boer Rudi C Tarumingkeng Rudi Subarudi Rudy C. Tarumingkeng Rudy Dwi Siswantoro Sabitah Irwani Saeful Rachman Salampessy, Messalina Santoso, Widodo Budi Satria Astana Siti Masitoh Kartikawati Sitorus, Santun R. P. SM Kartikawati Soedomo, Sudarsono Soehartini Sekartjakrarini Soeryo Adiwibowo Sri Lestari Munajati Sudarmalik Sudarmalik Sudhiani Pratiwi Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sulistya Ekawati Sulistya Ekawati Sunjaya, Etrin Herabadi Tjahjo Tri Hartono Wahyu Hidayat Yaconias Maintindom Yayuk Siswiyanti Yayuk Siswiyanti Yudi Setiawan Yulius Hero