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Journal : Forum Pasca Sarjana

Sericulture has been long time in South Sulawesi become one of agriculture activities.  Silk clothes is a tradition in South Sulawesi culture.  South Sulawesi is the main producer of cocoon and raw silk in Indonesia.  In recent years, the production of cocoon and raw silk was decreasing because of many factors, while demand of raw silk for weaving industry was increasing.  The purpose of this study are to find the relation among institution, conduct and performance of sericulture activity, to fi Andi Sadapotto; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Hermanu Triwidodo; Dudung Darusman; Mappatoba Sila
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 33 No. 2 (2010): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

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Abstract

Sericulture has been long time in South Sulawesi become one of agriculture activities.  Silk clothes is a tradition in South Sulawesi culture.  South Sulawesi is the main producer of cocoon and raw silk in Indonesia.  In recent years, the production of cocoon and raw silk was decreasing because of many factors, while demand of raw silk for weaving industry was increasing.  The purpose of this study are to find the relation among institution, conduct and performance of sericulture activity, to find institutional arrangement of sericulture, to find incentive that can improve efficiency and performance of sericulture.  The study was carried out in Enrekang and Soppeng of South Sulawesi and Luoding City of Guangdong Province, China.  Data were collected using structured interviews, direct observation and documentations.  The sample was consisted of 84 farmers, 3 civil servants, 2 sericulture experts, 2 egg producers,  drawn using combination of random sampling and purposive sampling.  The result of the study show that the difference in performance of sericulture in South Sulawesi and Guangdong because the difference in contract agreement between farmer and cocoon buyer, which make the the conduct of the farmer in Guangdong more consistent in their farming.  Sericulture in South Sulawesi need to arrange their economic institution to improve their performance.   Key words: institutional arrangement, sericulture, performance, South Sulawesi
The establishment process of Gunung Halimun National Park resulted in tenurial insecurity for local people, farmers, and hunters.  This condition leads to the open conflict between local people and the government.  One of the issues that make local people fight for is their rights to have an access and control toward the resources.  As a development model of sustainable tourism, ecotourism has been used to respond this type of conflict.  The aims of this study were to evaluate whether or not the Sudhiani Pratiwi; Hadi S. Alikodra; Soehartini Sekartjakrarini; Hariadi Kartodihardjo
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 31 No. 3 (2008): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

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Abstract

The establishment process of Gunung Halimun National Park resulted in tenurial insecurity for local people, farmers, and hunters.  This condition leads to the open conflict between local people and the government.  One of the issues that make local people fight for is their rights to have an access and control toward the resources.  As a development model of sustainable tourism, ecotourism has been used to respond this type of conflict.  The aims of this study were to evaluate whether or not the ecotourism development in the case study perform the ideal criteria of ecotourism concept and to determine how the existing institutional arrangement support the fulfillment of the criteria.  Two analytical methods were used to achieve these goals.  They were analysis of the performance of ecotourism criteria and institutional analysis of ecotourism development (consists of stakeholder analysis, need analysis and policy analysis).  The results of ecotourism assessment showed that the ecotourism development in the case study do not fulfill the ideal criteria of ecotourism.  While the result of institutional analysis indicated three main findings, namely, insufficient rules and policy to guide ecotourism development, unequal role between stakeholders of ecotourism development, and lack of accountability in implementing the roles in the study area.  This study suggests that in order to perform the ideal ecotourism development, stakeholders should develop agreed local ecotourism policy, reinforce existing organization and improve the capacity of human resources.   Key words: ecotourism, institution, national park, policy analysis, qualitative analysis
Co-Authors Abdul Wahib Situmorang Abdullah, Maryati Adi Sutrisno Agus Hikmat Agus Isnantio Agus Justianto Agus Justianto Agus Justianto Agustiono, Ariyadi Ahmad Dermawan Ahmad Maryudi Alan Purbawiyatna Alan Purbawiyatna Amelia, Nur Rizky Amelia, Nur Rizky Andi Sadapotto Andry Indrawan Ardi Ardi Ari Purbayanto Ariati, Niken Arief Budi Kusuma Arif Satria Armansyah H Tambunan Arya Hadi Dharmawan Asis Budiawan Azis Khan Aziz Khan Badi'ah Bahruni . Bambang Pramudya Bambang Supriyanto Bergas Chahyo Baskoro Bernadinus Steni Bonar M Sinaga Bramasto Nugroho Budi Budi Budi Chalid Muhammad Didid Sulastiyo Didik Suhardjito Djakapermana, Ruchyat Deni Djuara P Lubis Dodi Ridho Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dwi Putra Aprianto Dwiko Budi Permadi Eka Widiyastutik Elisabet Repelita Kuswijayanti Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib Eno Suwarno Entin Hendartin Ernan Rustiadi Ervizal A.M Zuhud Ervizal Amir Muhammad Zuhud Ervizal AMZU Erwidodo Erwidodo Fahmi Hakim Fauzi Rachman, Noer Fidelia Balle Galle Gamin Gamin Gamin Gamin, Gamin Grahat Nagara Gustan Pari Hadi S Alikodra Hadiyanto Sapardi Hajrah Hajrah Handian Purwawangsa Hardjanto Hardjanto - Hariyadi Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Haryatno Dwiprabowo Hendrayanto . Heri Santoso Hermanu Triwidodo Herry Purnomo Hidayaturahmi Hidayaturahmi Hidayaturahmi Hidayaturahmi, Hidayaturahmi I Nengah Surati Jaya Iin Ichwandi Irdika Mansur Ismariana, Ema Johanis R Pangala Joko Suwarno Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti K Karsudi Karsudi . Karsudi K Kurnia Sofyan Kusuma, Aprisep Ferdhana La Ode Ifrisala Lahandu, Jamlis Lala M Kolopaking Leti Sundawati Librianna Arshanti Lila Juniyanti LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Mappatoba Sila Maria Helena Yeni Pareira marwoto marwoto Messalina Lovenia Salampessy, Messalina Lovenia Muhammad Ashlam Tangngalangi Muhammad Ashlam Tangngalangi, Muhammad Ashlam Muhammad Buce Saleh Muhammad, Chalid Mulyaningrum Mulyaningrum Munawar Fuadi Nur Suhada, Nur Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa, Nurtjahjawilasa Nurwadjedi Nurwadjedi Nyoto Santoso Oding affandi Ok Hasnanda OK Hasnanda OK Hasnanda Syahputra Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Putro, Haryanto R. Raka Aditya Aditya ibisono Rina Kristanti Rina Kristanti Rina Mardiana Rinekso Soekmadi Rizaldi Boer Rudi C Tarumingkeng Rudi Subarudi Rudy C. Tarumingkeng Rudy Dwi Siswantoro Sabitah Irwani Saeful Rachman Salampessy, Messalina Santoso, Widodo Budi Satria Astana Siti Masitoh Kartikawati Sitorus, Santun R. P. SM Kartikawati Soedomo, Sudarsono Soehartini Sekartjakrarini Soeryo Adiwibowo Sri Lestari Munajati Sudarmalik Sudarmalik Sudhiani Pratiwi Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sulistya Ekawati Sulistya Ekawati Sunjaya, Etrin Herabadi Tjahjo Tri Hartono Wahyu Hidayat Yaconias Maintindom Yayuk Siswiyanti Yayuk Siswiyanti Yudi Setiawan Yulius Hero