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All Journal Jurnal Mahasiswa Farmasi Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UNTAN Media Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi (Journal Of Pharmaceutical Science) Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia Majalah Obat Tradisional Pharmascience SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas BULETIN AL-RIBAATH PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research (JSSCR) Media Karya Kesehatan Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Proceeding of Mulawarman Pharmaceuticals Conferences Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Farmasi Komunitas Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal Pharmacy of Tanjungpura
Shoma Rizkifani
Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, 78124, Indonesia Departemen Farmakologi Dan Farmasi Klinik, Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tanjungpura
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Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Swamedikasi Diare Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Filomina Dila Putri; Shoma Rizkifani; Hariyanto IH
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 1 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13599

Abstract

Diarrhea was determined as one of the Covid-19 symptoms and during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, the prevalence of diarrhea increased to 13.05% in district of Rasau Jaya. The limitations of health services during the Covid-19 pandemic led to the increasing of self-medication behavior, including self-medication to overcome those diarrheal symptoms. The object of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and behavior of self-medication for diarrhea in district of Rasau Jaya and the correlation between these knowledge and behavior. We use a cross sectional approach with total of 70 respondents and we use  purposive sampling with a questionnaire measuring instrument for sampling technique as well. Data were measured by statistical tests of Spearman rank correlation. The results showed that  57.14% of respondents have a good level of self-medication knowledge whereas 41.43% and 1.43% of respondents have medium and deficient knowledge, respectively. These results are in line with self-medication behavior that shown 95.71% of respondents have a good level of behavior but only 4.29% of respondents have a deficient level. We found that People in Rasau Jaya had a good level of self-medication knowledge and behavior and there is a correlation between those two.
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi Terhadap Swamedikasi Obat Bebas dan Bebas Terbatas Felisitas Feli; Liza Pratiwi; Shoma Rizkifani
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14027

Abstract

Over-the-counter and over-the-counter drugs are the two classes of drugs commonly used for self-medication. The high risk caused by irrational use of drugs must be considered by each individual in order to increase knowledge and good behavior in self-medication. This study aims to analyze the level of knowledge and behavior level of the students of the Pharmacy Study Program, Tanjungpura University and analyze the relationship between the semester level and the two variables. This research method uses the Spearman rank correlation test with the SPSS Version 26 application in the bivariate analysis test with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents used as many as 232 people with the method of taking Statified Random Sampling. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female, aged 17-22 years, and mostly used paracetamol purchased at pharmacies without a doctor's prescription to treat fever. Respondents have a level of knowledge that falls into the category of less (40.5%) with appropriate self-medication behavior (97.4%). The variable level of knowledge and level of behavior has a significant relationship (p-value = 0.006). The semester level variable and the level of knowledge have a significant relationship (p-value = 0.000). Semester level and behavioral level variables have a significant relationship (p-value = 0.026). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the semester level and the level of knowledge and behavior of the students of the Pharmacy Study Program at Tanjungpura University towards the use of over-the-counter and over-the-counter drugs in self-medication.
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi terhadap Swamedikasi Influenza Yulnalia Mariella Delavega; Liza Pratiwi; Shoma Rizkifani
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14024

Abstract

The percentage of the population using self-medication to treat minor illnesses, such as influenza, continues to increase. Self-medication using over-the-counter drugs or without a doctor's prescription is not a completely safe treatment, so knowledge about the influenza and the drugs to be used is required. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of knowledge and behavior of self-medication for influenza, to determine the relationship between semester level and level of knowledge and behavior, and to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of self-medication for influenza in Pharmacy students, Tanjungpura University. This method with a cross-sectional approach that is descriptive analytic. Respondents involved as many as 232 people including inclusion and exclusion criteria taken by stratified random sampling technique and the data were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation test. The results indicated that the respondents' knowledge level was good (39.7%), sufficient (50.0%), less (10.3%) and the respondent's behavior was right (96.6%) and inappropriate (3.4%). Relationship between semesters and the level of knowledge obtained sig (2-tailed) 0.000 and the value of r is 0.422; semester on the behavior of sig (2-tailed) 0.004 and the r value is 0.190; the level of knowledge on the behavior of the value of sig (2-tailed) is 0.007 and r is 0.178. The conclusion of this study is that the level of knowledge is in the sufficient category and the behavior is appropriate and there is a moderate undirectional relationship between semesters and the level of knowledge, a very low unidirectional relationship between semesters and behavior and there is a very low unidirectional relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of influenza self-medication.
Penggolongan Obat Berdasarkan Peresepan Obat Asma Di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Dr Agoesdjam Ketapang Defiga Kasrin; Liza Pratiwi; Shoma Rizkifani
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 1 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i1.13648

Abstract

Asthma was included in the top ten causes of morbidity and mortality in Indonesia. The priority of asthma treatment so far is to control symptoms. Therefore, the classification of drugs based on asthma drug prescribing is very necessary. This study aims to determine the characteristics and classes of drug prescribing in outpatient asthma patients at RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam Ketapang in 2020. This research method was carried out in December 2021-January 2022 with a retrospective descriptive method, data obtained from medical record cards of outpatient asthma patients at RSUD Dr. Agoesdjam Ketapang in 2020. The data obtained are presented in the form of percentages, average values and tables. The results showed that of the 61 outpatient asthma patient medical records analyzed by the percentage data, the majority of patients were women (59%) and at the age of 42-49 years (31%). The most widely prescribed drug group was beta-2 agonist (48%) with the most common dosage form being inhalers (51%) and the route of drug use was inhalation (51%). The conclusion is that the use of drugs in asthma patients in the outpatient installation of RSUD Dr. The majority of Agoesdjam Ketapang are women. The majority occurred at the age of 42-49 years, the most widely used drug class was the beta-2 agonist group with the inhaler dosage form and the inhalation route was the most widely used.
Identifikasi Penggolongan Obat Berdasarkan Peresepan Obat Hipertensi di Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Ulfa Sri Mandasari; Liza Pratiwi; Shoma Rizkifani
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14028

Abstract

The cause of hypertension is not clearly known, but risk factors that cause hypertension are found, namely the elderly or the elderly, in the form of a family history of hypertension, excess body weight and excessive salt levels. Hypertension is the third leading cause of death in Indonesia with a CFR (Case Fetality Rate) of 4.81%. Causes of the elderly suffer from hypertension due to reduced work functions in the human body. This study aims to determine the characteristics (gender and age) and classes of drugs prescribed to outpatient hypertension patients at RSUD Dr. Achmad Diponegoro Putussibau. This research is an observational study with a retrospective descriptive research design. From the results of the study, it was found that there were 55 hypertension patients with medical record data, based on gender the number of women was 62% and based on the age of 60-74 years by 80%. The class of drugs that are widely used are ACE-Inhibitors by 31%. Comorbidities that often accompany hypertension patients are diabetes mellitus by 40%. The dosage form is tablets by 90%, with the route of using the drug orally by 100%. The conclusion is that the use of drugs in hypertensive patients in the outpatient installation of RSUD Dr. Achmad Diponegoro Putussibau is mostly women. The majority occur at the age of 60-74 years, the most widely used drug class is the ACE-Inhibitor group with tablet dosage form and the oral route of use is the most widely used.
Evaluasi Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat dalam Swamedikasi dan Penggunaan Obat yang Rasional (POR) Menggunakan Metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD) Siti Nani Nurbaeti; Hafrizal Riza; Hadi Kurniawan; Shoma Rizkifani; Fajar Nugraha
Jurnal Buletin Al-Ribaath Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Buletin Al-Ribaath
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29406/br.v17i2.1945

Abstract

Swamedikasi adalah penggunaan obat tanpa resep atau upaya seseorang dalam mengobati gejala penyakit tanpa melakukan konsultasi ke dokter. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat di Kecamatan Rasau Jaya, Kabupaten Kubu Raya, Kalimantan Barat mengenai swamedikasi dan cara penggunaan obat yang rasional. Metode yang digunakan adalah Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta dengan indikator nilai rata-rata pretest adalah 45,32 (skala 0-100) dan nilai rata-rata posttest adalah 86,67 (skala 0-100). Metode FGD berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat Kecamatan Rasau Jaya mengenai swamedikasi dan penggunaan obat secara rasional. Hasil pengisian kuesioner menunjukkan kegiatan ini dinilai sangat bermanfaat dan mengharapkan adanya keberlanjutan kegiatan.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Tenaga Kesehatan Mengenai Peranan Farmakogenomik: The Relationship Scale Between Knowledges and Perceptions of Health Practitioners about the Role of Pharmacogenomics Muhammad Akib Yuswar; Robiyanto Robiyanto; Eka Kartika Untari; Shoma Rizkifani
Proceeding of Mulawarman Pharmaceuticals Conferences Vol. 13 (2021): Proc. Mul. Pharm. Conf.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.42 KB) | DOI: 10.25026/mpc.v13i1.473

Abstract

Research on the extent to which health practitioners in West Kalimantan understand the important role of pharmacogenomics have not been reported to date. West Kalimantan (Kalbar) is known as a province characterized by three main ethnicities, namely Chinese, Malay and Dayak. Therefore, the potential application of pharmacogenomics for the treatment of patients in health facilities across the province is very possible. This study aimed to measure the level of knowledge and perceptions of health practitioners (participants) about the role of pharmacogenomics in patient treatment plans. This research is descriptive with a questionnaire-based survey method. The data analyzed is primary data from the answers of participants to the online questionnaire. Based on the responses of 100 participants (involving doctors, pharmacists, nurses, midwives, and others) from various cities and districts in West Kalimantan, it was found that the level of knowledge was very good (74.0%), good (18.0%), and not good. (8.0%). The level of participants' perceptions of the role of pharmacogenomics are those who have positive perceptions (97.0%) and negative perceptions (3.0%). It can be concluded that 74% of health practitioners in West Kalimantan have a very good level of knowledge and 97% of them own a positive perception of the importance of pharmacogenomics.
Analisis Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Perilaku Swamedikasi Batuk selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Lusi Ariska Triani; Hariyanto IH; Shoma Rizkifani
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 3 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i3.15669

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic gave an impact on the limitation of health services in health facilities, causing people to choose self-medication as their treatment method. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of knowledge and self-medication behavior of cough symptoms in Rasau Jaya District and the correlation between those two variables during the Covid-19 pandemic. Cross-sectional design with purposive sampling technique was used as a research method for 75 respondents and questionnaires were used as a measuring tool. Data processing was carried out using SPSS statistical tests. We found that none of the respondents had low knowledge levels with 71 respondents (94,7%) having a good level of knowledge and 4 respondents (5,3%) having sufficient levels. This result are in line with self-medication behavior showed that 73 respondents (97,3%) have a good level of behavior at doing self-medication of cough and 2 respondents (2,7%) have deficient levels. The majority people in Rasau Jaya District have a good level of knowledge and self-medication behavior and we found that there is a correlation between those two variables.
Analisis Efektivitas Biaya Penggunaan Kortikosteroid Inhalasi Pada Pasien Asma Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Shinta Nia Putri; Liza Pratiwi; Shoma Rizkifani
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 3 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i3.15452

Abstract

West Kalimantan is in the 6th highest order whose prevalence of asthma exceeds the national rate of 2.4% in 2018. Asthma therapy with inhaled corticosteroids that take a long time needs to be cost-effective so as not to increase the patient's immediate medical costs.  This study aims to determine the cost-effectiveness of using inhaled corticosteroids given to outpatients at Dr. Agoesdjam Hospital, Ketapang Regency. The study was conducted in a cross-sectional retrospective manner by taking data on patient medical records for the January-December 2020 period.  The sampling technique is carried out by purposive sampling. The pharmacoeconomic analysis carried out is Cost Effectiveness Analysis (CEA). The Average Cost Effectiveness Analysis (ACER) and Incremental Cost Effectiveness Analysis (ICER) methods  are used to analyze the most cost-effective inhaled corticosteroids. The results of the study were obtained with the characteristics of the study subjects based on gender the number of male patients n=23 (39%) and female n=36 (61%). The conclution of this research are the percentage of effectiveness of the use of inhaled corticosteroids at Dr. Agoesdjam Hospital, Ketapang Regency in 2020 is 33-100% and the most effective inhaled corticosteroids are flutiase combinations; Brotec; Combivent with an effectiveness of 100% with an ACER value of Rp. 731.45.
Evaluasi Pola Peresepan Pasien Geriatri di RSUD Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Berdasarkan Beers Criteria Sarah M. Sasfi; Eka K. Untari; Shoma Rizkifani
Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15416/ijcp.2022.11.2.95

Abstract

Pasien geriatri adalah pasien lanjut usia yang menderita multipenyakit serta gangguan akibat penurunan fungsi fisiologis; perubahan fisiologis menyebabkan respon terhadap obat menjadi berubah. Beers Criteria dapat digunakan sebagai acuan dalam pemberian obat pada geriatri dan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi risiko efek yang tidak diinginkan selama pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran peresepan pasien geriatri berdasarkan persentase penggunaan obat yang terdapat dalam Beers Criteria. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Pemilihan subjek penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel acak sederhana sehingga diperoleh 150 orang. Data setiap satu subjek dikumpulkan dari rekam medik dan lembar peresepan pasien geriatri poli penyakit dalam di instalasi rawat jalan periode Desember 2018 sampai Juli 2019. Data karakteristik dan nama obat diidentifikasi dari resep serta rekam medis, kemudian dianalisis dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, yaitu menghitung jumlah pasien yang menerima obat dan jumlah obat yang diresepkan berdasarkan Beers Criteria 2012. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sebanyak 21,33% merupakan resep polifarmasi; dan 54 pasien (36%) menerima resep yang memuat obat Beers Criteria 2012 dengan Spironolakton paling banyak diresepkan yaitu 15 dari 150 resep. Simpulan yang dapat diambil adalah pasien geriatri masih menerima pengobatan yang memuat obat dalam daftar Beers Criteria, sehingga hasil ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan untuk melakukan pemantauan keamanan saat obat digunakan.Kata kunci: Beers Criteria, geriatri, peresepan, polifarmasi Evaluation of Prescriptions Pattern in Geriatric Patients at Dr. Soedarso Regional Public Hospital Pontianak Based on Beers Criteria AbstractGeriatric patients are suffering from multiple diseases and disorders due to decreased physiological function. The prescription of polypharmacy in this condition can increase the risk of adverse events. Beers Criteria is often used as a reference to identify the risk in geriatric medications. Therefore, this study aimed to obtain an overview of prescriptions with the percentage of usage based on Beers Criteria 2012. A descriptive and observational design was used with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 150 medical records and prescriptions of geriatric outpatients were obtained using a simple random sampling technique at Dr. Soedarso Regional Public Hospital Pontianak, from December 2018 to July 2019. Demographic-characteristic data of patients and class of therapy were identified from medical records and prescriptions. The data were analyzed with a quantitative approach to determine the percentage of patients receiving medications and the percentage of medications based on Beers Criteria 2012. The percentage of polypharmacy based on prescriptions was 21.33%, while 36% received the treatments, which met the criteria. Among the 150 prescriptions that met Beers Criteria, 15 were Spironolactone, which the most frequent therapy. Based on the results, geriatric patients still received medications that met Beers Criteria. It is also very important to carry out safety monitoring when drugs are used by infected people.Keywords: Beers Criteria, geriatric, prescription, polypharmacy
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abang Raffli Ade Ferdinan Agustriangga, Muhammad Rafly Agvina Felicia Esperanza Ajeng, Melia Anas Putri Maria Natasya Panamuan Anindia, Winda Ardini, Citra Bambang WIJIANTO Chang, Samuel Crishanzen Defiga Kasrin Dhenaya Pradina Dwi Wulan Anggraini Eka K. Untari Eka Kartika Untari Eka Kartika Untari Eka Kartika Untari Eka Kartika Untari Elisabeth indah Mulatsih Fahmi, Ayu Aulia Uly Fajar Nugraha Felisitas Feli Filomina Dila Putri Gamayanti, Tasiana Gisela Ghea Egikania Sutanto Hadi Kurniawan Hafrizal Riza Hariyanto IH Husnatika Indriyani, Risa Intan Khairunnisa Khairunnisa, Intan Lestari, Eka Rizki Liza Pratiwi Lusi Ariska Triani M Rafly Agustriangga M. Akib Yuswar Mariani, Luluk Muhammad Akib Yuswar Muhammad Akib Yuswar Muhammad Akib Yuswar Muhammad Akib Yuswar Muhammad Akib Yuswar Mulatsih, Elisabeth indah Najini, Robby Nera Umilia Purwanti Nera Umilia Purwanti, Nera Umilia Nia Resseda ningsih, yetiutari Nurmainah Nurmainah Nurmainah Nurmainah Nurmainah Oi, San Putra, Berlian Rizky Putri, Alifa Rapaella Fadia Tito Putri, Arsalna Daersa Rikalia, Rikalia Risa Indriyani Robby Najini Robiyanto, Robiyanto Ronaldo, Ronaldo Ropica, Meri Ropiqa, Meri Rupiani, Aprias Saputra, Pinsensius Boni Sarah M. Sasfi Shinta Misdariani Nur Shinta Nia Putri Siti Nani Nurbaeti Sri Wahdaningsih Susanti, Ressi Sutanto, Ghea Egikania Tri Febiani Ulfa Sri Mandasari Utari, Eka Kartika Vanie, Vanie William Rinaldi Yeni Utari Ningsih Yulnalia Mariella Delavega Yuswar, Akib Yuswar, Muhammad Akib