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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Bumi Lestari Jurnal MIPA Jurnal Bios Logos Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Matematika & Sains Pro-Life BERITA BIOLOGI Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia GERVASI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia The Studies of Social Sciences Vivabio : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Biofaal Journal Makara Journal of Science Jurnal Ilmiah Sains Silvarum Heca Journal of Applied Sciences Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Jurnal Lentera: Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Roni Koneri
Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Identifikasi Dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Suku Dani Di Kabupaten Jayawijaya Papua -, Juliana Mabe; Simbala, Herny E.I; -, Roni Koneri
Jurnal MIPA Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/jm.5.2.2016.13512

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikas spesies tumbuhan yang berkhasiat sebagai obat dan cara penggunaannya sebagai obat tradisional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey eksploratif dan Participatory Rural Appraisal melalui wawancara dengan dukun kampung bersamaan dengan pengambilan sampel dan identifikasi tumbuhan obat di lokasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian identifikasi dan pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat di 9 desa di Kecamatan Asologaima, Kurulu dan Wamena, ditemukan 16 spesies tumbuhan obat dari 12 famili yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat setempat dengan khasiat  dan cara penggunaan yang berbeda-beda dan sederhana namun umumnya dengan merebus tumbuhan dan air rebusannya diminum. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September sampai November 2015. Berdasarkan habitusnya yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah semak sedangkan bagian tumbuhan yang banyak digunakan adalah bagian daun.This research aims for identifying plant species which particularly have ability as medicine and can be used as traditional medicine. Research methods used are explorative survey and Participatory Rural Appraisal through interview with a village shaman (or called person who has ability and experience with traditional medicine) followed with sampling and identifying medication plant in research location. Result of identifying research and used of medication plant in 9 villages in Asologaima, Kurulu, and Wamena Districts, found that 16 species of plant medication of 12 family which used by local society with different benefits and the way it is used and simple but commonly with boiled the medication and drink the water. This research held in September to November 2016. Based on the place of habits the most found plants is shrub, meanwhile the most useful part of the plant is leaf
Keanekaragaman Capung (Odonata) Di Tepi Sungai Kali Desa Kali Kabupaten Minahasa Sulawesi Utara Lino, Juniati; Koneri, Roni; Butarbutar, Regina Rosita
Jurnal MIPA Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/jmuo.8.2.2019.23767

Abstract

Capung merupakan komponen keanekaragaman hayati yang memiliki peran sebagai bioindikator pencemaran lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi spesies dan menganalisis keanekaragaman capung di Sungai Kali Desa Kali, Kabupaten Minahasa, Sulawesi Utara. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan mengunakan metode purposive random sampiling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tepi sungai kali  yang terletak pada tiga  tipe habitat yaitu di tepi sungai hutan sekunder, tepi sungai perkebunan dan tepi sungai permukiman. Masing-masing habitat dibuat tiga garis transek dengan panjang 300 Meter. Komposisi capung yang diperoleh terdiri dari 6 famili, 19 spesies dan 1.785 individu. Famili yang paling banyak ditemukan jumlah spesiesnya adalah Libellulidae. Spesies yang memiliki kelimpahan yang tertinggi Neurothemis ramburii dan Ortetrum pruinosum. Indeks kekayaan spesies di Sungai Desa Kali di kategorikan rendah, indeks keanekargaman di kategorikan sedang dan indeks kemerataan spesies tergolong dalam ketegori tinggiDragonfly is a biodiversity component that has a role as a bioindicator of environmental pollution. This study aims to identify species and analyze the diversity of dragonflies in Kali River Kali Village, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi. Sampling is done by using purposive random sampling method. This research was carried out on the river banks which are located in three habitat types, namely on the banks of secondary forest rivers, plantation banks, and residential riverbanks. Three transect lines were made on each habitat with a length of 300 meters. The dragonfly composition obtained consisted of 6 families, 19 species and 1,785 individuals. Most of the species are from family Libellulidae. Species with the highest abundance are Neurothemis ramburii and Ortetrum pruinosum. The species richness index in the Kali River River was categorized as low, the economic index was categorized as moderate, and the species evenness index was classified as high
Inventarisasi Jenis Pohon Pada Cagar Alam Gunung Ambang, Sulawesi Utara Embo, Akbar Arafah; Koneri, Roni; ., Saroyo; Papu, Adelfia
Jurnal MIPA Vol 4, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/jm.4.2.2015.8528

Abstract

Pohon sebagai penyusun utama kawasan hutan berperan penting dalam pengaturan tata air, cadangan plasma nutfah, penyangga kehidupan, sumber daya pembangunan dan sumber devisa Negara. Peranan pohon-pohon dalam komunitas hutan semakin sulit dipertahankan mengingat tekanan masyarakat terhadap kelompok tumbuhan dari waktu ke waktu terus meningkat.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji jenis-jenis pohon yang berada di kawasan Cagar Alam Gunung Ambang, Sulawesi Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode garis berpetak yang merupakan modifiksi dari metode petak atau plot ganda dan metode jalur. Tipe habitat yang dijadikan titik pengambilan sampel adalah hutan primer dan hutan sekunder. Hasil pengamatan diperoleh sebanyak 38 jenis pohon penyusun hutan di Gunung Ambang yang termasuk dalam 22 suku. Pada hutan primer disusun oleh 37 jenis dan 22 suku, sedangkan pada hutan sekunder terdiri dari 28 jenis yang termasuk dalam 18 suku. Jenis pohon yang mendominasi setiap lokasi penelitian yaitu suku Magnoliaceae dan Arecaceae.Tree as the main constituent of forests play an important role in water regulation, germplasm reserves, life support, development resources and the country's foreign exchange resources. The role of trees in the forest communities are difficult to be sustained because the people pressure increase on the trees day by day. This study aims to assess the types of trees that are in the nature reserve area of ​​Gunung Ambang, North Sulawesi. The method used is the line transect plots that is modified  from the plot method or a double plot and track method. The type of habitat that is used as the starting sampling point is the  primary forests and secondary forests. Result of observations showed that Gunung Ambang is composed by 38 species of plant in 22 family. In the primary forest composed by 37 species and 22 Family, whereas in secondary forest consists of 28 species in 18 family. Types of trees that dominate each research location are Family Magnoliaceae and  Family Arecaceae.
Variasi Genetik Troides helena (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) Berdasarkan Gen COI (Cytochrome C Oxydase I) Kairupan, Claudius F.; Koneri, Roni; Tallei, Trina E.
Jurnal MIPA Vol 4, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/jm.4.2.2015.9039

Abstract

Kupu-kupu Troides helena (Kupu-kupu Raja) merupakan salah satu spesies langka yang dilindungi. Eksploitasi yang berlebihan, serta alih fungsi hutan menjadi ancaman bagi kehidupan kupu-kupu ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui variasi  pada gen cytochrome C oxidase I Troides helena yang diperoleh dari dua lokasi yang berbeda, yaitu Gunung Tumpa dan Gunung Dua-sudara. Analisis sekuens menunjukkan adanya perbedaan satu pasang basa nukleotida dari kedua spesimen tersebut.  Selain itu, variasi juga ditunjukan pada sampel yang diperoleh dari basis data GenBank dengan adanya perbedaan 7-8 pasang basa nukleotida dengan  spesimen pada penelitian ini. Hasil perhitungan jarak genetik menunjukkan bahwa meskipun secara geografis spesimen-spesimen uji ini berasal dari lokasi yang berjauhan, variasi genetik masih berada dalam kisaran variasi intraspesies.Troides helena (Common Birdwing) is listed as one of endangered and protected butterfly species. Excessive exploitation and forest conversion have become threat to the life of this butterfly. This study was conducted to determine the genetic variation of Troides helena obtained from Mt. Tumpa and Mt. Dua-sudara based on cytochrome C oxidase I gene. Sequence analysis shows one nucleotide difference between these two specimens. Moreover, genetic variation also has been shown by comparing these two specimen with other Troides helena obtained from database in GenBank. There are 7-8 nucleotides differences among tested specimens. The result of genetic distance calculations indicates that although geographically these test specimens derived from remote locations, the genetic variation is still within the range of intraspecific variation.
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional oleh Etnis Sangihe di Kepulauan Sangihe Bagian Selatan, Sulawesi Utara (The Usage of Traditional Medicinal Plants by Sangihe Ethnic in the Southern Sangihe Islands, North Sulawesi) Pelokang, Chrisye Yustitia; Koneri, Roni; Katili, Deidy
JURNAL BIOS LOGOS Vol 8, No 2 (2018): JURNAL BIOSLOGOS
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/jbl.8.2.2018.21446

Abstract

Abstrak Tumbuhan obat merupakan tumbuhan yang menghasilkan satu atau lebih komponen aktif yang dipercaya oleh penduduk berkhasiat obat sehingga dimanfaatkan dalam pengobatan tradisional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengkaji spesies tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai obat tradisional oleh Etnis Sangihe di Kepulauan Sangihe bagian Selatan, Sulawesi Utara. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara terstruktur  yang diajukan kepada pengobat tradisional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya 38 spesies dari 25 famili tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai tumbuhan obat oleh Etnis Sangihe bagian Selatan. Herba merupakan habitus tumbuhan yang banyak dimanfaatkan untuk bahan pengobatan. Bagian tumbuhan yang paling banyak digunakan sebagai obat yaitu daun. Cara pengolahan yang paling banyak digunakan adalah direbus. Jenis penyakit yang dapat diobati dengan tumbuhan obat sebanyak 22 jenis penyakit. Kata kunci: tumbuhan obat, obat tradisional, habitus, Kepulauan Sangihe Bagian Selatan Abstract             Medicinal plants are plants that produce one or more active components that are believed by local people as medicinal plants for traditional medicine practices. This study aimed to identify and to assess the plant species that used as traditional medicine by the Sangihe Ethnic in the Southern Sangihe Islands, North Sulawesi. Data collection was conducted by structured interviews to the indigenous medical practitioners. The results showed that 38 plant species from 25 plant families were used as medicinal plants by the Southern Sangihe Ethnic people. Herbs were plant habitus that were widely used for medicinal ingredients. The leaves were widely used as medicinal plant materials. Boiling was the most processing method for preparing medicinal herbs. There were 22 types of diseases that could be treated using medicinal plants. Keywords: medicinal plants, traditional medicine, habitus, Southern Sangihe Islands
Persepsi Kelompok Pemandu Wisata Terhadap Konservasi Penyu di Pesisir Pulau Bunaken, Taman Nasional Bunaken, Manado, Sulawesi Utara Rumbay, Julia Angel; Koneri, Roni; Langoy, Marnix; Handoyo, Eko; Wijaya, Pandu
Jurnal MIPA Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/jm.v11i1.38902

Abstract

Public perception of turtle conservation in an area will determine the success of turtle conservation activities. This study aims to analyze the perception of tour guide groups towards turtle conservation on the coast of Bunaken Island, Bunaken National Park, Manado, North Sulawesi. The research method was carried out by means of observation and surveys. Collecting data in the form of interviews with a questionnaire guide. The selection of respondents was carried out by purposive sampling with the target group of tour guides, especially dive guides. Data analysis was carried out using a qualitative descriptive method. The results showed that most of the respondents (78%) already understand about turtle conservation and no longer consume turtles (100%). The turtle habitat which includes coral reefs and seagrasses still supports the presence of turtles and turtles are almost visible at all observation locations. The understanding of turtle conservation by dive guides is quite good, but to maintain the sustainability of conservation so that it is maximized, it is necessary to provide guidance and supervision to the diving guides and also to the surrounding community.
UJI EKSTRAK BIJI MAHONI (Swietenia macrophylla) TERHADAP LARVA Aedes aegypti VEKTOR PENYAKIT DEMAN BERDARAH Roni Koneri; Hanny Hesky Pontororing
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 4: DESEMBER 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.182 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v12i4.1541

Abstract

Demam berdarah merupakan salah satu penyakit di daerah tropis yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Penggunaan biji mahoni sebagai larvasida Aedes aegypty karena biji tumbuhan tersebut mudah didapatkan dan ramah lingkungan jika dibandingkan larvasida yang mengandung bahan kimia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji daya larvasida ekstrak biji mahoni (Swietenia macrophylla) terhadap larva nyamuk Aedes aegypty sebagai vektor penyakit demam berdarah dengue. Metode yang digunakan adalah biji mahoni diekstrak secara maserasiperkolasi dengan menggunakan pelarut etanol 95%. Uji toksisitas terhadap larva dilakukan dengan cara mencampurkan lima konsentrasi (0 ppm, 200 ppm, 400 ppm, 600 ppm dan 800 ppm) ekstrak etanol pekat biji mahoni kedalam wadah larva. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi konsentarasi yang diberikan, maka mortalitas larva akan meningkat. Uji Anova didapatkan nilai signifikasi <0,05, hal ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata jumlah kematian larva antar perlakuan. Nilai LC 50 pada 6, 12, 18 dan 24 jam setelah aplikasi masing-masing sebesar 921,55 ppm, 358,09 ppm, 221,60 ppm dan 142,14 ppm. Hal ini berarti nilai LC 50 di bawah 1000 ppm, sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa senyawa allelokimia yang terkandung dalam ekstrak etanol biji mahoni bersifat bioaktif. Hasil analisis fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak biji mahoni positif mengandung flavanoid, alkoloid, saponin, steroid dan terpenoid.
DISTRIBUSI DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN KUPU-KUPU (LEPIDOPTERA) DI GUNUNG MANADO TUA, KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL LAUT BUNAKEN, SULAWESI UTARA Roni Koneri; Saroyo Saroyo
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 12 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Butterfly (Lepidoptera) are beneficial as pollinators, silk producers, indicators of environmentalquality, and are appreciated for their aesthetic value. The objective of the research was tostudy analyze the distribution and diversity of butterfly (Lepidoptera) in Manado Tua Montauin,region of Bunaken National Marine Park, North Sulawesi. This research was conducted overtwo months, between Juni and Juli, 2011 using a sweeping technique applied to follow the linetransect length of 1000 meters at random in each habitat type (primary forest, secondary forest,gardens and shrubs). The result found 28 species from 4 families (Papilionidae, Nymphalidae,Lycaenidae, and Pieridae ). The distribution of each butterfly species is different along habitat.The highest diversity index value (H‘=2.16) was found at shrubs, while the lowest diversityindex value (H‘=0.33) was found at primary forest. This research is expected to be the basicdata on butterfly diversity and effects of habitat changes on the diversity and distribution ofbutterfly in North Sulawesi
KELIMPAHAN KUPU-KUPU (LEPIDOPTERA) DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM GUNUNG AMBANG SULAWESI UTARA Roni Koneri
Jurnal Pro-Life Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/jpvol6Iss2pp102

Abstract

Gunung Ambang Nature Reserve is one of the preserved areas which serve to protect the flora and fauna that live in it. This study aimed to analyze the abundance of butterflies (Lepidoptera) on various types of habitat in the area of the Gunung Ambang Nature Reserve, North Sulawesi. Sampling of habitat include primary forest, secondary forest, plantation and scrub. Sampling used a sweeping technique that follows the line transect which applied at random along the 1000 meters in each habitat type. The result obtained 5 families of insect, that Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Riodinidae, and Satyridae, including 37 species and 560 individuals. The most Family found are Nymphalidae (72.50%), while the majority of species is Lohara dexaminus (24.64). The highest abundance of butterflies found in scrub habitat and the lowest on the plantation. Results of this research are expected to be the data base about the abundance of butterflies in North Sulawesi.
KEANEKARAGAMAN KUMBANG LUCANID {Coleoptera: Lucanidae) DI TAMAN NASIONAL BOGANINANIWARTABONE, SULAWESI UTARA Roni Koneri
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 10, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v10i2.1971

Abstract

The objective of the research is to study the lucanids beetle diversity (Coleoptera: Lucanidae) in Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park, North Sulawesi. Research was conducted between June 2008 and August 2008. Ecological samplings were conducted in three degrees of forest habitat (primary forest, secondary forest and margin forest). Beetles were surveyed by using light traps. Results indicates that number of species recorded are 82 individuals consist of 10 species. This results also indicates that habitat type has a strong effect on lucanid beetle community. Statistical analysis shows significant different of species richness, abundance and species diversity among habitat types.
Co-Authors Abas, Abdul Hawil Adelfia Papu Aisyah, Nur’ Akbar Arafah Embo, Akbar Arafah Angelia Elisabeth Andries Baideng, Eva Ballamu, Larry Lowrend Basna, Mailani BEIVY JONATHAN KOLONDAM Celine Rani Kaligis Claudius F. Kairupan, Claudius F. DAMAYANTI BUCHORI Dapas, Farha D.J. Debry C Lamatoa Deidy Katili Dewi Lestari DINGSE PANDIANGAN Eka Julianti Eko Handoyo Eko Handoyo Eko Wahyu Handoyo Fabiolani, Fidelia Anninda Farha Dapas, Farha Florencia Sompie Friska S. Panjaitan Gladyes V. Leba Gobel, Iga Mawarni Grasideo V.E. Pelealu Hanny Pontororing Hapry Lapian Hard N. Pollo Hengkengbala, Sabatini Herny E.I. Simbala Hesky Stevy Kolibu Isnian, Sitti Nur Jacqueline Joseph Johanis Pelealu Jooudie N. Luntungan Juliana Mabe -, Juliana Mabe Jumriadi Junivia Virginia Jermias Kaligis, Celine Rani Lapian, Hapry Lino, Juniati Loho, Jesicca Lomboan, Agustinus Mamahit, Juliet Merry Eva Marina F. O. Singkoh Marnix L Langoy Marnix Langoy Martha Kawatu Masawet, Samuel Mawuntu, Estalina Mayor, Troce Meis Nangoy Modeong, Adelia S. Mogan, Yakobus Mylton Mantouw Mylton Mantouw, Mylton Nangoy, Meis Nengsih, Reskiyah Onibala, Jane Parluhutan Siahaan Pelealu, Grasideo V.E. Pelokang, Chrisye Yustitia Pience Maabuat Pience Maabuat Pience Maabuat Pience V Maabuat Pience V Maabuat Pience Veralyn Maabuat Pience Veralyn Maabuat Pience Veralyn Maabuat Pience Veralyn Maabuat Podung, Albert Pontoh, Citra Julia Putri Tesalonika Rondonuwu Rana, Dona Cindy Elfira Ratna Siahaan Ratna Siahaan Regina R. Butarbutar Regina Rosita Butarbutar Rifgah Marmita Rooije R.H. Rumende Rooije R.H. Rumende Rudi Tarumingkeng Rumbay, Julia Angel Saroyo Saroyo Selvie Tumbelaka Sendy Rondonuwu, Sendy Setiawan, Denny Christian Sofia Wantasen Suprianus Zega Sylvia Laatung Sylvia Laatung Taarape, Taarape Tangapo, Agustina Monalisa Tanjung, Gadis Sabrina TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Tilaar, Ribka Mega Tiltje Ransaleleh, Tiltje Tobondo, Vanda Evanglin Tri A. Mokodompit Trina E. Tallei, Trina E. Trina Ekawati Tallei TRINA EKAWATI TALLEI Trina Tallei Wakhid Wakhid Wijaya, Pandu Yudi Candra