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Implementasi Manajemen Riayah dalam meningkatkan Kenyamanan Jamaah Nurhayati Nurhayati; Arif Rahman; Asep Iwan Setiawan
Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah
Publisher : Jurusan Manajemen Dakwah, Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/tadbir.v6i2.1038

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perencanaan riayah di Masjid Besar Cipaganti dalam meningkatkan kenyamanan jamaah, untuk mengetahui penerapan riayah di Masjid Besar Cipaganti dalam meningkatkan kenyamanan jamaah, untuk mengetahui evaluasi riayah di Masjid Besar Cipaganti dalam meningkatkan kenyamanan jamaah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode dekriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun teknik dalam pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi sebagai bukti adanya manajemen riayah dalam upaya meningkatkan kenyamanan jamaah di Masjid Besar Cipaganti.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Masjid Besar Cipaganti dari implementasi manajemen riayah dalam meningkatkan kenyamanan jamaah dapat disimpulkan: Pertama,bahwa perencanaan riayah di Masjid Besar Cipaganti merumuskan program kerja, fasilitas, dan pemeliharaan fisik masjid. Kedua, bahwa penerapan berarti apapun yang telah dirumuskan maka harus dilaksanakan. Dimana dalam membuat program kerja sesuai dengan standar manajemen masjid sehingga dalam pemeliharaan fisik masjid dapat terarah dan berjalan sesuai dengan harapan dan tujuan yaitu menumbuhkan rasa nyaman terhadap jamaah. Ketiga, bahwa evaluasi merupakan suatu tindakan korektif apabila hasilnya tidak sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Maka dalam hal ini evaluasi dapat dilakukan secara jangka pendek dan jangka panjang. ABSTRACT This study aims to find out the riot planning at the Cipaganti Grand Mosque in increasing the comfort of pilgrims, to find out the application of riayah at the Cipaganti Great Mosque in increasing the comfort of worshipers, to find out the evaluation of riayah at the Cipaganti Great Mosque in increasing the comfort of worshipers. This study uses the descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The techniques in collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation studies as evidence of riayah's management in an effort to improve the comfort of pilgrims at the Cipaganti Grand Mosque. Based on the results of research conducted at the Cipaganti Grand Mosque from the implementation of riayah management in improving the comfort of pilgrims it can be concluded: First, that the planning of riayah in the Great Mosque of Cipaganti formulates work programs, facilities, and physical maintenance of the mosque. Second, that implementation means that whatever has been formulated must be implemented. Where in making work programs in accordance with the standards of mosque management so that the physical maintenance of the mosque can be directed and run in accordance with expectations and goals, namely to foster a sense of comfort towards worshipers. Third, that evaluation is a corrective action if the results are not as expected. So in this case the evaluation can be done in the short and long term.
MODEL PEMBIAYAAN BEBAS RIBA BERBASIS JASA Iwan Setiawan
Komitmen: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Komitmen : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : FEBI UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jim.v2i2.25076

Abstract

Tugas utama dari lembaga keuangan adalah untuk mengumpulkan rekening dari masyarakat umum dan menyebarkannya kepada orang-orang yang membutuhkan sehingga bagian dukungan sangat penting. Sebagian besar yayasan keuangan benar-benar memikirkan jenis pendapatan utama mereka dari kegiatan pembiayaan, jadi untuk mendapatkan perbatasan yang layak, penting untuk menangani dukungan dengan sukses dan produktif. Organisasi moneter adalah organisasi yang disibukkan dengan pembiayaan dan berbagai administrasi. Jadi bisnis utama adalah kepercayaan, sehingga dikatakan juga bahwa bank adalah lembaga kepercayaan. Sampai saat ini, bisnis merupakan organisasi moneter terbesar dalam memberikan kontribusi sebagai sumber pembayaran bank yang didapat dari penyaluran pembiayaan. Istilah dukungan pada dasarnya berarti "Saya menerima" atau saya menaruh kepercayaan saya. Kata amanah yang mengandung makna amanah mengandung makna bahwa lembaga keuangan sebagai shahibul mall memberikan kepercayaan kepada seseorang untuk menyelesaikan perijinan yang diberikan. Uang ini harus digunakan dengan tepat, wajar, dan harus disertai dengan ikatan dan kondisi yang jelas dan bernilai umum bagi kedua pemain, baik bank syariah maupun pengunjung.
PRINSIP-PRINSIP DASAR MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN SYARI’AH Iwan Setiawan
Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah (AKSY) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): AKSY: Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/aksy.v3i2.25063

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis prinsip-prinsip dasar manajemen keuangan syariah. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif-analitis dan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber dan teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan studi literatur. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deduktif dan induktif. Hasil penelitian prinsip-prinsip dasar manajemen keuangan diantaranya: (1) Prinsip self interest behaviour; (2) Prinsip risk aversion; (3) Prinsip diversification; (4) Prinsip incremental benefit; (5) Prinsip signaling; (6) Prinsip capital market efficiency; (7) Prinsip risk return trade off; (8) Prinsip time value of money. Sitem keuangan syariah berkembang sangatlah pesat dikalangan para pelaku perbankan syariah maupun dalam system pembiayaan syariah. Sebelum mempelajari lebih lanjut akan sitem keuangan syariah ataupun pembiayaan syarih kita harus mengetahui terlebih dahulu akan prinsip-prinsip dasar keuangan syariah. Manajemen keungan merupakan salah satu seni mengatur, megontrol, mengawasi maupul mengelola uang.
MANAJEMEN PERMODALAN DAN DIVIDEN PERSFEKTIF ISLAM Iwan Setiawan
Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah (AKSY) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): AKSY: Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/aksy.v4i1.25064

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis terkait dengan manajemen permodalan dan deviden perspektif Islam. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif-analitis dan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber dan teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan studi literatur. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deduktif dan induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan laba tidak hanya untuk kepentingan pemilik atau pendiri, tetapi juga sangat penting bagi perkembangan bisnis bank syariah. Bank sebagai lembaga keuangan yang salah satu fungsinya menghimpun dana masyarakat, harus memiliki sumber untuk menghimpun dana sebelum disalurkan kembali kepada masyarakat. Sebagai lembaga intermediasi, modal pertama lembaga keuangan adalah kepercayaan, yaitu kepercayaan dari pihak-pihak yang dihubungkannya. Dengan kata lain, modal pertama suatu lembaga keuangan adalah kredibilitas yang dimiliki nasabah atau masyarakat luas. Sedangkan modal kedua suatu lembaga keuangan adalah profesionalisme, yaitu profesionalisme dalam mengelola uang atau dana titipan yang diamanahkan kepadanya.
Legal Consequences of Implementing Ijarah Contracts in Sukuk Issuance Sisi Ade Linda; Iwan Setiawan; Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman
Qawanin: Jurnal of Economic Syaria Law Vol 7 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qaw.v7i1.192

Abstract

Currently, the development of the Islamic capital market shows rapid progress, as evidenced by the increase in the index in the JII (Jakarta Islamic Index) list. The presence of Islamic financial products such as sharia invests is considered to be a solution to investment problems that have occurred recently. One of the islamic financial products that is developing today is sukuk. Today sukuk has become one of the strongest elements in the Islamic economy. one type of sukuk in Indonesia is the ijarah sukuk. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, which collects data related to sukuk in the ijarah contract taken from sources such as books, journals, skrpisi, thesis, and other related sources. The results showed that the Ijarah sukuk is a type of letter that indicates an ownership of an asset, for which the asset is leased. This sukuk is one type of letter that can be traded because the sukuk gives the right to the holders to get money from the lease proceeds as well as the right to transfer ownership without any taking rights from the tenant.
Philosophical Analysis of Multi-Contract Terminology Perspective of Sharia Economic Law Muhammad Yunus; Sofyan Al Hakim; Iwan Setiawan
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i3.715

Abstract

This research aims to examine philosophically the existence of al-'Uqûd al-Murakkabah (multiple contracts). The search is concentrated on the opinions of fuqaha and muhadisin, as well as its application in Islamic Financial Institutions. This study is urgent, because in the form of a single contract is not able to respond to contemporary financial transactions that are always moving and affected by the financial industry both nationally, regionally and internationally. By using qualitative methods and literature, this study concludes that, first, the contemporary fiqh muamalah view of the hadiths related to the hybrid contract model leads to the wording of the prohibition of bai'ataini fi bai'atin (two trades in one trade), Second, the construction of the hybrid contract model in Islamic banks is aimed at the construction of al-'Uqûd al-Mutaqâbilah (dependent or conditional contract), which is implemented in the Bank Guarantee (BG), and al-'Uqûd al-Mujtami'ah
Legal Conceptual Comparative Analysis Sharia Economics Muhamad Maulana Darsono; Sofyan Al-Hakim; Iwan Setiawan
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i3.750

Abstract

In determining the law, the source of Islamic law is the most basic and significant instrument in the process of determining a particular law. In Islam, there are main sources of law, namely the Al-Quran and sunnah, although scholars from the mu'tazilah group believe that the main source of Islamic law is not the Al-Quran and sunnah but reason is more important. The difference in perspective is very interesting to be discussed in the field of comparative economic fiqh. The method of this paper is a study using normative juridical methods, with secondary data types and sources, collected by documentary methods and analyzed with descriptive qualitative, with the aim of finding differentiation and equality between the two different fiqh paradigms related to the sources of Islamic law used in determining a sharia economic law product.
Transactional Comparative Analysis of Ijarah and Al Ijarah Al Muntakiya Bit Tamlik in Islamic Banks Asep Dadang Hidayat; Sofyan Al-Hakim; Iwan Setiawan
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.762

Abstract

This research is to find out how ijarah and al-Ijarah al-Muntakiya bit Tamlik (IMBT) transactions are carried out in Islamic banks. The implementation of leasing transactions with ijarah schemes and IMBT in sharia bank products is in accordance with sharia principles. The implementation of ijarah transactions in Islamic banks refers to the provisions of the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) and Supreme Court Regulation Number 2 of 2008 concerning Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES). There is a comparison with the implementation of the transfer of ownership of the leased object to IMBT, the transfer of the object for lease can only be attempted if the ijarah contract has ended, the option for transferring the object for lease can be attempted by promise (wa'ad). buy and sell. So there are no provisions in the IMBT contract based on the transfer of object ownership by promise (wa'ad). grants, this issue is contradictory because there is a reward that must be given by the customer (mustajir) to the bank for the object of the IMBT contract.  
Comparative Analysis of Islamic Economics with Capitalism Chandra; Sofyan Al-Hakim; Iwan Setiawan
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.767

Abstract

This research discusses the concept of the Islamic economic system. The main objective of this study is to determine the relationship between Islam and the economy and how the pattern of Islamic regulation in the economic field, then the regulation of individuals in obtaining wealth. Is it true that the Islamic economic system is the only economic theory that can be expected as a light in the face of economic problems is an economic system that is able to create justice, the welfare of all parties, and the blessings of the world and the here after. Islamic economics in practice is inseparable from Islamic economic law. Islamic economic law that underlies the economic system is very different from the capitalist economic system.
Why Mudharabah Is Not Developing In Islamic Banking Lina Pusvisasari; Sofyan Al-Hakim; Iwan Setiawan
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.805

Abstract

Why mudharabah has not grown significantly in Islamic banking: Complexity and Risk: Mudharabah has a complex structure and involves profit sharing between the capital and the manager (mudharib). The success of mudharabah is highly dependent on the manager's ability to manage risk wisely. This can be challenging for Islamic banks as it requires specialized expertise in risk management and business evaluation. Uncertainty of Results: In mudharabah, business results cannot be guaranteed and may vary from time to time. This creates uncertainty for the capital party (shahib al-mal), especially if they want a fixed and stable return. This uncertainty may discourage investors and discourage the use of mudharabah on a large scale. Preference for Easier Instruments: Some Islamic banks prefer other financial instruments that are easier to implement, such as murabahah (sale and purchase with markup) or ijarah (lease). These instruments have simpler structures and are easier to understand, allowing banks to quickly offer products and services to their customers. Lack of Awareness and Understanding: Lack of awareness and understanding of mudharabah among the public and Islamic bank customers can also be a hindering factor. If customers do not have sufficient understanding of the concept and benefits of mudharabah, they may be reluctant to use products or services related to it. Unfavorable Rules and Regulations: Some rules and regulations in some countries may not provide sufficient support for the development of mudharabah in the Islamic banking industry. Certain legal ambiguities or regulatory constraints may hinder the freedom and flexibility in using mudharabah as a financial instrument. Slower Industry Development: The Islamic banking industry is still relatively young compared to conventional banking. While there has been significant growth in recent years, Islamic banking still faces challenges in achieving the same size and scale as conventional banking. This may also affect the wider adoption of mudharabah in the industry.