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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Health Notions Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Surya Medika Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Health Science and Prevention Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Science Midwifery Media Gizi Kesmas Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia KOPEMAS International Journal of Patient Safety and Quality Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan
Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin
Departemen Epidemiologi, Biostatistika Kependudukan Dan Promosi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dan Tindakan Olahraga dengan Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ratutama, Smelta Gresa; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 13 No. 4 (2022): Volume 13 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v13i4.315

Abstract

Since the covid-19 pandemic came, the most schools and universities in Indonesia conducted online learning. Online learning has negative impact on college students, that is college students are prone to stress. The aim of this research is to analyze the correlation between quality of sleep and exercise with stress in college student during the covid-19 pandemic. This is a descriptive analysis research with quantitative approach. Design of this research is cross sectional design. This research was conducted in Madiun on November 2020 until Juli 2021. Respondent in this research are college students who stayed in Madiun during the covid-19 pandemic. This research was being analyzed by cross tabulation. The results of this research indicated that the most stess level in respondent is hard level of stress, that is 53,9%. This research showed that sex, age, quality of sleep, and exercise were correlated with stress respondent. The conclusion of this research is that the factors correlated with stress respondent are sex, age, quality of sleep, and exercise.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PADA ERA JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) DALAM PESEPEKTIF KADER KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin; Djazuly Chalidyanto; Riris Diana Rachmayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v13i1.272

Abstract

Implementasi Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan menyebabkan peningkatan jumlah pasien.. Jika diasumsikan seseorang sudah sakit sehingga tidak memerlukan program pemberdayaan, kelangsungan program pemberdayaan masyarakat akan terancam. Tujuan penelitian adalah menentukan tingkat urgensi pemberdayan masyarakat di bidang kesehatan dalam era Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional menurut pengelola program pemberdayaan masyarakat di level desa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional yang dilakukan secara cross sectional yang di lokasi Kabupaten Mojokerto, Jawa Timur Indonesia. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 20 desa di lima wilayah kecamatan. Responden dalam penelitian ini di masing-masing desa adalah 5 orang kader kesehatan,  sehingga ada 100 orang kader.  Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan analisis korelasi. Adapun teknik sample  yang  digunakan  dalam  penelitian ini  adalah menggunakan teknik purposive sampling disesuaikan dengan tujuan melakukan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemahaman kader tentang jaminan kesehatan masyarakat kategori cukup (73,0%), Penilaian kader tentang pentingnya kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat di bidang kesehatan menilai penting (78,0%). Variabel lama kerja dan pemahaman berhubungan signifikan dengan penilaian urgensi pemberdayaan masyarakat. Kesimpulan Apabila ditelusuri lebih lanjut ternyata yang belum dipahami oleh sebagian besar responden kader adalah dasar hukum JKN, asas sistem JKN, manfaat yang diterima oleh peserta JKN, kepesertaan JKN, pelayanan kesehatan rujukan, fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama, dan jenis layanan yang tidak bisa dicover. Kondisi tersebut tentunya perlu diperbaiki agar semua kader kesehatan mempunyai pemahaman yang baik tentang jaminan kesehaan masyarakat karena kader kesehatan adalah ujung tombak kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat di level desa.Kata Kunci: Jaminan Kesehatan; Sosial; PemberdayaanAbstractThe implementation of the Health Social Security Administering Body has led to an increase in the number of patients. The existence of an existing community empowerment program will be threatened if there is an assumption that someone is already suffering from illness, so there is no need for an empowerment program. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of urgency of community empowerment in the health sector in the era of National Health Insurance according to the manager of the community empowerment program at the village level. This research is an observational study conducted in a cross-sectional manner in Mojokerto Regency, East Java, Indonesia. The sample of this study was 20 villages in five sub-districts. Respondents in this study in each village were 5 health cadres, so there were 100 cadres. Collecting data using the interview method using a questionnaire. Data analysis was done descriptively and correlation analysis. The results showed that the understanding of cadres about community health insurance was in the sufficient category (73.0%), cadres' assessment of the importance of community empowerment activities in the health sector was considered important (78.0%). The variable length of work and understanding were significantly related to the assessment of the urgency of community empowerment. Conclusions (1) respondents' understanding of Community Health Insurance is quite good (2) community empowerment programs in the health sector are still considered important (3) there is a relationship between age, length of work and understanding of National Health Insurance with an assessment of the importance of community empowerment in the health sector in the era of insurance National Health.Keywords: Insurance, Health, Social, Empowerment
Promoting Equity in Public Health: Adressing Healthcare Utilization Disparities in Indonesia Nabila, Ichda Naila; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Widati, Sri; Devy, Shrimarti Rukmini; Rachmadi, Eka Yanuar
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 14 No. SI1 (2026): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V14.ISI1.2026.163-175

Abstract

Background: The implementation of Indonesia’s National Health Insurance (JKN) has expanded healthcare access. As of December 31, 2024, JKN coverage had reached 98.45%, yet disparities persist across socioeconomic groups and geographic regions. These disparities contribute to unequal service quality, low utilization, and financial burdens among low-income households. Objective: This study identifies determinants of disparities in healthcare utilization in Indonesia using Andersen’s Behavioral Model and provides an evidence base for policymakers. Methods: A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Searches of CrossRef, Scopus, and PubMed (2015–2025) identified studies on healthcare utilization and disparities in Indonesia. Eligible articles were screened in Covidence and thematically synthesized using Andersen’s Behavioral Model to classify determinants into predisposing, enabling, and need factors. Results: Enabling factors, such as socioeconomic status, insurance ownership, and geographic access, were the strongest determinants, compared with predisposing factors (age, sex, marital status, and educational background) and need factors (self-rated health, chronic conditions, perceived healthcare needs). High health needs did not always lead to service use, particularly among low-income and remote populations. Financial protection alone is insufficient without improvements in health literacy, equitable workforce distribution, and stronger primary care. Conclusion: Although JKN has expanded access, disparities remain. An integrated approach is needed to strengthen primary care, ensure equitable health worker distribution, improve health literacy, and enhance geographic access. These actions can shift JKN’s focus from coverage expansion to equitable service access, supporting Indonesia’s progress toward Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Analisis Pengaruh Patient-Perceived Hospital Service Quality terhadap Customer Satisfaction dan Behavioral Intention Pelayanan Rawat Inap Arlina, Launa Inayati; Yuanasika, Dwiky; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Chalidyanto, Djazuly
Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) of inpatient rooms at Mitra Sehat Mandiri Hospital Sidoarjo during 2019-2023 has not reached the ideal standard. The BOR values were 22%, 28%, 37%, 25%, and 20%, with an average of 26.4%, remaining below the ideal range of 60-85%. One of the most influential factors contributing to the low BOR is suboptimal service quality. This study aims to analyze the relationship between Patient-Perceived Hospital Service Quality, customer satisfaction , and behavioral intention among inpatients at Mitra Sehat Mandiri Hospital Sidoarjo. This study employed a quantitative method with an analytical approach and a cross-sectional design. The population included all inpatients, with a sample of 97 respondents determined using the Lemeshow formula. Multiple linear regression was conducted to examine the influence of variables. The results showed that the dimensions of Clinical Care Process, Relationship, and Administrative Procedures contribute significantly to customer satisfaction, with p-values of 0.006, 0.026, and 0.032, respectively. In addition, Trustworthiness, Clinical Care Process, and Administrative Procedures also significantly affected patients’ behavioral intention with a p-value < α (0.05). Furthermore, customer satisfaction has a significant effect on the behavioral intention of inpatients, as evidenced by a p-value < α (0.05). These findings indicate that improving service quality in various crucial aspects can encourage customer satisfaction and strengthen positive behavioral intentions in hospital services. Overall, the study concludes that improvements in key aspects of Patient-Perceived Hospital Service Quality directly enhance customer satisfaction, which in turn strengthens positive behavioral intention at Mitra Sehat Mandiri Hospital Sidoarjo.
Co-Authors A'yun, Lu'lu' Qurrotu Adha, Aziza Zahrotul Ahsanu Bil Husna Alexander, Yoppi Yeremia Alfi Makrifatul Azizah Amer Siddiq Amer Nordin Amir, Eby Ramdhani Ana Rizqy Soliha Anggun Wahyu Widoretno Anisa Anisa Ardiana, Eva Ardianah, Eva Arfah, Muh. Aristanto Prambudi Arlina, Launa Inayati Atik Choirul Hidajah Aziz Setiawan Bahmid, Moh. Bunga Farida Cahyani, Fatimah Dwi Dayu Marista Dayu Marista Deviatin, Nafiatus Sintya Devy, Shimarti Rukmini Dewi, Rika Satya Djazuly Chalidyanto Dwi Ghunayanti Novianda Edi Dwi Riyanto Edi Hermanto Emy Trisna Juwita Eni Purwaningsih Fatah, Mohammad Zainal Fatimah Dwi Cahyani Galuh Mega Kurnia Hanindita, Meta Herdiana Hari Basuki Notobroto HERMANTO, EDI Hermawan, Nuri Husna, Ahsanu Bil Ihsan, Firman Maulana Iitdrie Iitrie, Iitrie Ira Nurmala Ira Nurmala Isma Faridatus Sholihah Ismawantri, Putu Kaima Ishmata Rianti Kairina, Kanita Keya, Rino Tryanto Kuntoro Kuntoro Kurnia, Galuh Mega Kurniawan, Ardhiles Wahyu Kusumastuti, Bektienadila Lastari, Aulia Khofiyan Nida Lukis Gatra Siwi M. Bahmid Maulina, Rifzul Min, Yuliana Purnama Sari Muji sulistyowati Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nabila, Ichda Naila Noviyanti, Tausyiah Rohmah Nur Aisiyah Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah Nur Alam Fajar Nur Mufida Wulan Sari Oedojo Soedirham Oktavian Denis Hartanto Prambudi, Aristanto Pratama, Erfandi Putri, Anggreni Ade Rachmadi, Eka Yanuar Rachmah Indawati Rachmat Hargono Rahel Violin Kamisorei Rahmadani, Devi Ultima Rahmani, Alinda Ratutama, Smelta Gresa Rena Ratri Anggoro Retananda Ragiliawati Rika Satya Dewi Rino Triyanto Keya Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riris Diana Rachmayanti Roedi Irawan Sa'adah, Dewi Alfiyatus Salma, Erlinda Rasikhah Hadi Santi Martini Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Siti Fatonah Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh Sri Widati Sri Widati Tausyiah Rohmah Noviyanti Thinni Nurul Rochmah Wahyu Agung Budi Alamsyah Widoretno, Anggun Wahyu Widuri, Pamela Dewi Yuanasika, Dwiky Yulia Yunara Yuliana Purnama Sari Min Zahra Fatimah Yuniar Zari, Afina Puspita