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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL BEBAS REMAJA Kairina, Kanita; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i2.46215

Abstract

Remaja merupakan kelompok rentan terhadap berbagai permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi, terutama akibat minimnya pengetahuan yang memadai. Riskesdas tahun 2018 mencatat bahwa 4,5% remaja laki-laki dan 0,7% remaja perempuan di Indonesia telah berhubungan seksual sebelum menikah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang yang dilaksanakan di SMA X kota Surabaya selama bulan April hingga Mei 2025. Sampel terdiri atas 64 siswa yang dipilih melalui teknik acak sederhana. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dengan perilaku seksual remaja (p=0,000) dan PR 9,53. Peningkatan pengetahuan melalui pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi yang tepat perlu dijadikan prioritas sebagai langkah preventif terhadap perilaku seksual bebas remaja
THE EFFECT OF CLINICAL PATHWAY COMPLIANCE ON THE QUALITY AND COST OF CABG PROCEDURES Arlina, Launa Inayati; Ismawantri, Putu; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Chalidyanto, Djazuly
International Journal of Patient Safety and Quality Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Patient Safety and Quality, April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijpsq.v2i1.71848

Abstract

Abstract Background Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) is a surgical procedure with a fairly high number of cases and risks. To handle the procedure, the implementation of Clinical Pathway is required. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Clinical Pathway compliance on the quality and cost of CABG procedures at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya. Method Quantitative with an observational analytical approach, cross-sectional design. The population size was 99 medical records, with a total sampling technique of 95 medical records obtained according to the inclusion criteria, descriptive data analysis. Secondary data were obtained from medical records, incident data from the PPI Committee and the hospital's financial report in 2023. Result The average age of patients was 53 years with male gender of 80%. Compliance of officers in implementing the Clinical Pathway for CABG procedures with a compliant category 14.7%, a less compliant category 78.9% and a non-compliant category of 6.3%. There were no incidents of SSI for CABG procedures (0%). LOS of CABG procedures with length of stay ≤10 days were 70.5% and >10 days were 29.5%. Costs for CABG procedures with large Disparity (+) were 1.1%, small Disparity (+) were 54.7%, large Disparity (-) were 13.7% and small Disparity (-) were 30.5%. Conclusion There is an inverse effect between Clinical Pathway compliance and Length Of Stay (LOS), there is no effect of Clinical Pathway compliance on surgical wound infection rates and there is an effect of Clinical Pathway compliance on cost disparities.
Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap: Efektivitas Emo Demo dalam Praktik Menyusui: Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap: Efektivitas Emo Demo dalam Praktik Menyusui Keya, Rino Tryanto; Prambudi, Aristanto; Cahyani, Fatimah Dwi; Kurnia, Galuh Mega; Widoretno, Anggun Wahyu; Husna, Ahsanu Bil; Bahmid, Moh.; Hermanto, Edi; Noviyanti, Tausyiah Rohmah; Min, Yuliana Purnama Sari; Dewi, Rika Satya; Devy, Shimarti Rukmini; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Indawati, Rachmah
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 14 No 1 (2025): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v14i1.2025.69-76

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of an infant's life and appropriate complementary feeding are essential for child growth and development. However, the low knowledge and attitudes of mothers and caregivers on Gili Iyang Island pose a challenge in achieving optimal infant feeding practices. Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of emo-demo in improving knowledge and attitudes regarding exclusive breastfeeding and appropriate complementary feeding in Gili Iyang Island. Methods: This pilot study used a pre-test-post-test design with two post-intervention measurements. Respondents consisted of 20 pregnant women and 16 caregivers. The sample was taken by total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The analysis showed a significant increase in the knowledge score of pregnant women after (p=0.008) and 30 days after the emo-demo activity (p=0.008). However, there was no significant change in maternal attitude (p=0.417). In the caregiver, there was a significant increase in knowledge after (p=0.003) and 30 days after the activity (p=0.003) and in the attitude of the caregivers 30 days after the activity (p=0.013). Conclusion: Emo-demo is effective in improving the knowledge of pregnant women and their caregivers regarding exclusive breastfeeding and appropriate complementary feeding. However, the effect on participants' attitudes requires additional approaches for more optimal results.
Potensi dan Tantangan TikTok sebagai Media Edukasi Kesehatan Mental Generasi Muda Adha, Aziza Zahrotul; Kurnia, Galuh Mega; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Widati, Sri
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 14 No 1 (2025): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v14i1.2025.176-193

Abstract

Background: TikTok is a social media application that has become popular among the younger generation due to its short, creative, and straightforward content. These aspects can render TikTok a potential application for mental health education. However, the downsides of lacking credibility checks and the potential for spreading misinformation exist and can be harmful to users.  Objectives: This scoping review aims to explore the potential and challenges of TikTok as a medium for mental health education. Methods: This study employed a scoping review approach. Three databases were employed in the data review: Science Direct, ProQuest, and PubMed. ‘Mental Health’ and ‘TikTok’ were the primary keywords. After rereading each paper with consideration for the relevance and lucidity of the findings, it was determined that 16 articles were suitable for this evaluation. Results: TikTok may be used as a platform of mental health education, awareness-raising, and support due to its wide reach and interactive nature. Its effectiveness relies on the content type and quality, psychological characteristics of users, and credibility checks. Minimizing the danger of misinformation and emotional disturbance of users is a concern. There needs to be more media literacy, content regulation, and active participation of mental health professionals in content creation to harness the TikTok platform to its full potential as a mental health education tool.    Conclusions: TikTok can to be a powerful tool for mental health education and literacy, but its effectiveness is contingent on content quality, user characteristics, and credibility filtering. To realize maximum gains and reduce the risk of spreading misinformation and injurious content, strict moderation, regulation, and user education are required.
Pola Konsumsi Sayur, Buah, Minuman Berasa dan Fast Food pada Anak Remaja Obesitas: Comsumption Patterns of Vegetables, Fruits, Flavored Drinks and Fast Food in Obese Adolescent Iitrie, Iitrie; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Keya, Rino Tryanto; Hermanto, Edi; Ardiana, Eva
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i2.10524

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Obesitas pada remaja telah menjadi isu kesehatan global yang serius, dengan konsekuensi jangka panjang yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan fisik, mental, dan sosial. Faktor diet, termasuk konsumsi sayur, buah, minuman berasa, dan fast food, berperan penting dalam epidemi ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pola konsumsi makanan ini dengan prevalensi obesitas pada remaja. Metode: Studi ini merupakan analisis kuantitatif menggunakan metode survei lintas sectional pada 143 remaja berusia 12-18 tahun. Kriteria inklusi adalah remaja yang diklasifikasikan sebagai obes berdasarkan indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang mencakup frekuensi konsumsi sayur, buah, minuman berasa, dan fast food. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil dan Diskusi: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 75% responden mengonsumsi sayur dan buah lebih rendah dari rekomendasi harian, sementara 80% mengonsumsi minuman berasa dan fast food lebih dari tiga kali seminggu. Analisis statistik menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi minuman berasa dan fast food dengan tingkat obesitas yang lebih tinggi, sementara konsumsi sayur dan buah yang lebih tinggi berkorelasi dengan IMT yang lebih rendah. Konsumsi sayur dan buah yang rendah, serta minuman berasa dan fast food yang tinggi, berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan risiko obesitas. Kesimpulan: Studi ini menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara pola konsumsi makanan dan obesitas pada remaja. Edukasi nutrisi dan intervensi yang mempromosikan pola makan sehat perlu ditingkatkan untuk mengatasi masalah obesitas pada remaja. Kebijakan publik yang mendukung ketersediaan dan aksesibilitas makanan sehat dapat menjadi langkah penting dalam mencegah obesitas pada remaja.
SLEEP DURATION, ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AND METABOLIC SYNDROME IN OVERWEIGHT/OBESE ADOLESCENTS Iitdrie; Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah; Hanindita, Meta Herdiana; Irawan, Roedi; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Ardianah, Eva; Noviyanti, Tausyiah Rohmah; Alexander, Yoppi Yeremia; Keya, Rino Tryanto; Hermanto, Edi
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA (NATIONAL NUTRITION JOURNAL)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v20i3.356-362

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescents have sleep problems, as their sleep duration does not meet the recommended sleep duration of 8-10 hours, leading to various sleep-related problems. Sleep duration is suspected to have detrimental effects on health, such as non-communicable diseases including obesity, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the correlation between sleep duration and the prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) is still conflicting, especially in the adolescent population. This study aimed to examine and analyze the effect of sleep duration on anthropometric measurements and MetS in overweight/obese adolescents. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving healthy overweight/obese adolescents was conducted from September to October 2019 to evaluate the effect of sleep duration on anthropometric measurements, lipid profiles, fasting blood glucose levels, and blood pressure in overweight/obese adolescents. Results and discussion: A total of 197 subjects showed no significant differences in body height, BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure, and lipid profile based on sleep duration categories. Subjects with short sleepers were older than those with sufficient sleep (p<0.05). However, long sleepers were heavier, had larger BMI-for-age z-scores, and larger waist circumferences than sufficient and short sleepers (p<0.05). However, the differences between the short, sufficient, and long sleepers were U-shaped. Sleep duration was not correlated with MetS or MetS components (abdominal obesity, hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridemia, hypertension, and low HDL-c). Conclusion: Long sleepers (>11 h/night) were heavier, had greater BMI-for-age z-scores, and larger waist circumference than (<sufficient sleeper (6-10 h/night), or short sleepers 6 h/night).
Budaya Masyarakat Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pernikahan Dini Kusumastuti, Bektienadila; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EDITION MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i1.3709

Abstract

Indonesia ranks seventh in the world for cases of early marriage and the second highest after Cambodia in Southeast Asia. Early marriage occurs in women less than 21 years and men less than 25 years, which poses a health risk for women because it can experience complications of pregnancy and childbirth and even cause maternal and infant death. The purpose of this study was to determine the culture of the developing community as a factor in the occurrence of early marriage. This research design is quantitative using cross-sectional, with a sample of 72 people in Karangrejo District in June 2022. The sample recruited randomly using simple random sampling. The data obtained by distributing questionnaires to respondents and data analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test. Based on the results of the study, there is a significant relationship between community culture and the occurrence of early marriage (p-value = 0.028). Community culture is related to early marriage, so the community and parents pay more attention to the impact of early marriage on their children. Therefore, it is necessary to educate parents and society about the risks of early marriage.
Mengembangkan Kemampuan Literasi Statistik Melalui Pelatihan Analisis Data Kesehatan Indawati, Rachmah; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Rachmayanti, Riris Diana
CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Ilin Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31960/caradde.v7i2.2451

Abstract

Abstrak. Literasi statistik merupakan suatu keterampilan dasar yang diperlukan untuk memahami pesan statistik. Pentingnya pemahaman statistik ini bagi kurikulum pendidikan agar berfungsi secara efektif dalam era teknologi informasi. Namun, faktanya mahasiswa masih mengalami kesulitan memahami data. Tujuan pelatihan adalah mengembangkan kemampuan dan keterampilan literasi statistik. Konsep literasi statistik untuk mengukur pengetahuan statistik yang dilihat dalam 3 indikator yaitu mampu memahami data statistik, mampu menggunakan konsep statistik untuk menggambarkan kondisi data, mampu membaca data dalam bentuk visual. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peserta dapat menafsirkan data dan mendiskusikan data (kategori baik). Melalui praktek mengerjakan soal, individu belajar untuk melatih cara menafsirkan data atau mengembangkan kepekaan melihat nilai statistik. Sehingga ada peningkatan pengetahuan dalam capaian setiap indikator literasi statistik. Keterampilan literasi juga dilihat dalam naskah skripsi. Namun, hasil yang dilaporkan menunjukkan rendah dalam hal: menyampaikan pesan statistik, mempresentasikan data yang beragam dan menggambaran konsep statistik. Abstract. Statistical literacy is basic skill needed to understand data statistical. The importance of educational curriculum is that statistical literacy functions effectively in the information technology era. However, fact is that students still have difficulty understanding the data. The aim of training is to develop abilities and skills statistical literacy. The concept of statistical literacy to measure statistical knowledge in 3 indicators, namely being able to understand statistical data, use statistical concepts to describe data conditions, read data in visual. The results of training show that participants can interpret data and discuss data (good category). practice answering questions, individuals learn to interpret data or develop sensitivity to seeing statistical values. So there is an increase in knowledge in achieving each indicator of statistical literacy. Literacy skills are also seen in skripsi. However, reported results show low levels in terms of: conveying statistical messages, presenting diverse data and describing statistical concepts.
Capacity Building Kader “Wani Ngandani” dalam Melakukan Sosialisasi Protokol Kesehatan dan Pemantauan Berkelanjutan (Surveillance) di Kampung Tangguh Wani Jogo Suroboyo, Kelurahan Pacarkeling, Kecamatan Tambaksari, Surabaya Devy, Shrimarti Rukmini; Martini, Santi; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.823-830

Abstract

Background: Surabaya City is one of the cities in East Java Province with a high-risk zone in the spread of Covid-19 cases. One of them is in Tambaksari District, Pacarkeling Village, an area with confirmed cases of Covid-19. It is known that the community in the region has implemented the 5M health protocol, but the discipline for implementing this behavior is still not optimal. Objective: Therefore, the purpose of this study is to improve the knowledge of Capacity Building Cadres through Wani Ngandani socialization activities in Kampung Tangguh Wani Jogo Surabaya, Pacarkeling Village, Tambaksari District, Surabaya. Method: The research method used in this study is quantitative with design action research, namely training activities on knowledge of how to communicate and conduct surveillance on health cadres as problem solving conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic. The location of the activity is in Pacarkeling Village, Tambaksari District, Surabaya. The implementation of offline training by implementing strict 3M health protocols. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. Results: The results of the study showed that increasing knowledge and skills in communication methods during the socialization of the 5M Health Protocol can increase the knowledge of health protocols for surveillance in 83% of Wani Ngandani cadres. Conclusion: Then it can be concluded that the results of the Wani Ngandani socialization activities in the Wani Jogo Surabaya Resilient Village environment can provide increased knowledge or Capacity Building for Cadres regarding health protocols. Furthermore, continued training is needed to increase the capacity of health cadres and PKK members, so that the knowledge gained is useful for community participation in health programs in the city of Surabaya.
Determinan Yang Mempengaruhi Tindakan Memilih Makanan Pada Remaja Wanita di Kota Malang Rahmadani, Devi Ultima; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 13 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v13i3.314

Abstract

Kota Malang termasuk ke dalam 10 besar kota di Jawa Timur dengan prevalensi obesitas tertinggi dimana obesitas adalah kondisi dimana terdapat akumulasi lemak yang berlebih di dalam tubuh sehingga dapat membahayakan kesehatan dan dapat dicegah dengan menerapkan pola hidup sehat yaitu meningkatkan aktivitas fisik dan perilaku makan yang sehat, termasuk di dalamnya adalah pemilihan makanan yang tepat. Menurut penelitian terdahulu, 80% tindakan memilih makanan remaja wanita di Kota Malang masih tergolong tidak sehat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis determinan yang mempengaruhi tindakan memilih makanan pada remaja wanita di Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional serta non-probability sampling yaitu accidental sampling. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah minimal 96 orang ditentukan dengan Rumus Sampel Crossectional Lemeshow, ketika penelitian berlangsung ditemui 100 orang responden. Data diperoleh dengan cara responden mengisi kuesioner melalui Google Form. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis tabulasi silang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja wanita di Kota Malang memiliki tindakan memilih makanan yang tepat. Didapatkan hasil bahwa pengetahuan, sikap, fasilitas akses informasi, dan budaya memiliki kecenderungan mempengaruhi tindakan memilih makanan responden remaja wanita di Kota Malang. Sedangkan pendapatan keluarga dan personal references memiliki kecenderungan tidak mempengaruhi tindakan memilih makanan responden remaja wanita di Kota Malang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan, sikap, fasilitas akses informasi, dan budaya memiliki kecenderungan mempengaruhi tindakan memilih makanan responden remaja wanita di Kota Malang.
Co-Authors A'yun, Lu'lu' Qurrotu Adha, Aziza Zahrotul Ahsanu Bil Husna Alexander, Yoppi Yeremia Alfi Makrifatul Azizah Amer Siddiq Amer Nordin Amir, Eby Ramdhani Ana Rizqy Soliha Anggun Wahyu Widoretno Anisa Anisa Ardiana, Eva Ardianah, Eva Arfah, Muh. Aristanto Prambudi Arlina, Launa Inayati Atik Choirul Hidajah Aziz Setiawan Bahmid, Moh. Bunga Farida Cahyani, Fatimah Dwi Dayu Marista Dayu Marista Deviatin, Nafiatus Sintya Devy, Shimarti Rukmini Dewi, Rika Satya Djazuly Chalidyanto Dwi Ghunayanti Novianda Edi Dwi Riyanto Edi Hermanto Emy Trisna Juwita Eni Purwaningsih Fatah, Mohammad Zainal Fatimah Dwi Cahyani Galuh Mega Kurnia Hanindita, Meta Herdiana Hari Basuki Notobroto HERMANTO, EDI Hermawan, Nuri Husna, Ahsanu Bil Ihsan, Firman Maulana Iitdrie Iitrie, Iitrie Ira Nurmala Ira Nurmala Isma Faridatus Sholihah Ismawantri, Putu Kaima Ishmata Rianti Kairina, Kanita Keya, Rino Tryanto Kuntoro Kuntoro Kurnia, Galuh Mega Kurniawan, Ardhiles Wahyu Kusumastuti, Bektienadila Lastari, Aulia Khofiyan Nida Lukis Gatra Siwi M. Bahmid Maulina, Rifzul Min, Yuliana Purnama Sari Muji sulistyowati Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nabila, Ichda Naila Noviyanti, Tausyiah Rohmah Nur Aisiyah Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah Nur Alam Fajar Nur Mufida Wulan Sari Oedojo Soedirham Oktavian Denis Hartanto Prambudi, Aristanto Pratama, Erfandi Putri, Anggreni Ade Rachmadi, Eka Yanuar Rachmah Indawati Rachmat Hargono Rahel Violin Kamisorei Rahmadani, Devi Ultima Rahmani, Alinda Ratutama, Smelta Gresa Rena Ratri Anggoro Retananda Ragiliawati Rika Satya Dewi Rino Triyanto Keya Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riris Diana Rachmayanti Roedi Irawan Sa'adah, Dewi Alfiyatus Salma, Erlinda Rasikhah Hadi Santi Martini Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Siti Fatonah Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh Sri Widati Sri Widati Tausyiah Rohmah Noviyanti Thinni Nurul Rochmah Wahyu Agung Budi Alamsyah Widoretno, Anggun Wahyu Widuri, Pamela Dewi Yuanasika, Dwiky Yulia Yunara Yuliana Purnama Sari Min Zahra Fatimah Yuniar Zari, Afina Puspita