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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Althea Medical Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Health Notions Al-sihah: The Public Health Science Journal Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Jurnal Ners Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Abdimasku : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Media Gizi Kesmas Jurnal Pengabdian dan Peningkatan Mutu Masyarakat (JANAYU) Global Health Science (GHS) Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Journal of Community Engagement in Health
Eny Qurniyawati
Departemen Epidemiologi, Biostatistika, Kependudukan Dan Promosi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga (Kampus C), Surabaya, 60115
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Hubungan Cakupan Imunisasi dengan Kasus Difteri di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2023 Eny Qurniyawati; Asma Azzahra; Izzah Nur Shabrina; Fifta Hayu Ananda
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.608-613

Abstract

Background: Diphtheria is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheria, which commonly affects body part such as the tonsils pharynx, larynx and nose. Mobility and population density are one of the risks of diphtheria transmission in humans who play a major role as a reservoir of diphtheria bacteria. The number of diphtheria cases in East Java Province in 2022 increased by 1.46 times compared to 2021. The death rate from diphtheria also increased by 0.21 times in 2022 compared to 2021. The number of PD3I (Penyakit yang Dapat Dicegah dengan Imunisasi) case findings will indirectly illustrate the condition of immunization coverage received by the community as an effort to form herd immunity. Objectives: To spatially analyze the distribution of diphtheria cases associated with immunization coverage by district/city in East Java in 2023. Methods: A descriptive analytic approach was conducted through a spatial analysis model that explores data from a spatial perspective. Statistical analysis was also conducted to support the hypothesis of a relationship between the variables studied. Measurement of the strength of the relationship was carried out using the Spearman correlation test (α=0.05) to correlate the immunization coverage variable with diphtheria cases. Results: From the mapping results, it is known that Situbondo district has the lowest immunization coverage (78%) and Bondowoso district has the highest immunization coverage (115%). Statistical tests showed no association between immunization coverage and diphtheria suspects, cases, and findings (p-value > 0,05). Conclusions: The test results showed that there was no association between the two variables. Evaluation and monitoring of immunization implementation focusing on vaccine quality and activation of epidemiological investigation surveillance in East Java Province need to be done to optimize herd immunity in the community.
Hubungan Antara Usia, Aktivitas Fisik, Pola Makan, dan Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Hipertensi pada Masyarakat Desa Plosojenar, Ponorogo Renaningtyas Nityasani; Eny Qurniyawati; Vivin Asniyah Akasa; Nadia Rizqiyah Syafitri
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 14 No 2 (2025): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v14i2.2025.286-293

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is an increasing global health concern, including particularly among adults in community settings. At this stage of life, unhealthy lifestyle habits such as low physical activity and high intake of salty or processed foods directly increase the risk of early hypertension. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship of age, physical activity, diet, and smoking habits with the incidence of hypertension in Plosojenar Village, Ponorogo. Methods: This study employed an observational analytic design with a case-control method involving 154 respondents, consisting of 77 individuals with hypertension and 77 individuals in the control group. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires, then analyzed using the chi-square test. The physical activity questionnaire included three items related to exercise, daily physical movement, and routine activities. The dietary pattern questionnaire included seven items related to high-fat foods, fried foods, fast food, instant food, salted foods, fruit intake, and coffee consumption. Results: The study showed that age above 45 years (p-value 2.2E-16, OR 71.191710) and lack of physical activity (p-value 3.8E-03, OR 15.73508) was significantly associated with hypertension. Dietary patterns also showed a significant effect (p-value 1.8E-02), although with a more moderate strength of association. In contrast, smoking habits did not show a significant relationship with the incidence of hypertension (p-value 6.2E-01). Conclusions: Age and physical activity are the main risk factors for hypertension in Plosojenar Village. Therefore, public health interventions should focus on prevention through promoting physical activity and improving diet. With 77 cases of hypertension, including one adolescent case, early prevention efforts and risk management in vulnerable groups are necessary to reduce the future prevalence of hypertension.
Distribution of maternal and child characteristics based on stunting status among children under five years in a primary health care setting Nursindia A Sugoro; Jumriani Ansar; Eny Qurniyawati; Hiba Adam
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Vol 42 No 05 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v42i05.28331

Abstract

Purpose: Stunting remains a major public health concern in Indonesia, particularly among children under five, as it is linked to impaired growth and developmental outcomes. This study aimed to describe the distribution of maternal and child characteristics according to stunting status in a primary health care setting. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among children under 5 years of age (0–59 months) using systematic random sampling (n = 110). Data were collected through structured interviews with mothers and supplemented by health center records. Stunting status was determined using height-for-age z-scores from the 2020 Primary Health Care Center report, in accordance with standard child growth monitoring practices. A bivariate analysis using the chi-square test was conducted to examine crude associations between maternal and child characteristics and stunting. Results: Stunting was more common among children whose mothers had lower nutritional knowledge, lower educational attainment, and shorter maternal height. A higher proportion of stunting was also observed among children with a history of infectious diseases and those with limited access to health services. Maternal nutritional knowledge, maternal education, maternal height, history of infectious diseases, and access to health services were statistically associated with stunting (p < 0.05), while household income was not (p = 0.094). Conclusion: Several maternal and child characteristics were statistically associated with stunting at the bivariate level. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening maternal education, nutrition counseling, infection prevention, and access to primary health care services. However, the results should be interpreted cautiously as they reflect crude associations rather than independent effects.
Penyapihan Dini, Toilet Training dan Pola Asuh serta Pengaruhnya pada Temper Tantrum Eny Qurniyawati; Riska Ratnawati
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 15, No. 1 Januari 2020
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.15.1.31-35

Abstract

Background: Child development includes physical, psychological and social aspects. The imbalance stimulation provided by parents could develop temper tantrum of child as a form of emotional explosion. The influence factors of tantrum among children are early weaning, improper toilet training, and the way of parenting in tantrum. This study aims to examine factors influence on temper tantrum among pre-school children.     Method: This is descriptive analytical study with case control design. The number of case sample which selected from mothers who have tantrum pre-school child was 42 mothers and 42 control sample were also selected from mothers who have no tantrum child.  Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate (Chi-Square) and multivariate using logistic regression to examine the most influenced factors.Results: The study shows that early weaning, toilet training and parenting method were significantly influence on temper tantrum of pre-school children. The most influential variable was the parenting method with OR 9,09 and p-value 0,021.  It means negative parenting method 9 times higher influence on tantrum temper behavior among children compared to positive parenting method.  It is suggested that parenting method should emphasize more in educative and discipline including responsibility aspects.    
Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 terhadap Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal di Kabupaten Ngawi: Studi Rangkaian Berkala Levi Nadilla Putri; Eny Qurniyawati; Dinda Ardanila; Ririh
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i1.2024.155-166

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic situation has had a serious impact on the maternal group (pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum women) in Indonesia. During 2021, the maternal mortality rate in Ngawi Regency will reach 276.9 per 100,000 live births after previously it was only 84.4 per 100,000 live births. The COVID-19 pandemic has become an directly and indirectly obstacle for mothers in accessing maternal health services. Objectives: This study aims to see whether there is an impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on differences in utilization of maternal health services in Ngawi District during May 2019 – April 2021. Methods: A quantitative-descriptive time-series research method was performed using data from Local Area Monitoring Reports-Maternal and Child Health in Ngawi Regency during 2019-2021. The data were analyzed univariately and using an independent t-test to check if there were any differences in the number of mothers who accessed health services before and during the pandemic. Results: There was a downward trend in the number of mothers receiving health services for each type of maternal health service in Ngawi District during May 2020 – April 2021. All types of maternal health services experienced an average decrease in the number of mothers receiving health services during the pandemic. Three of five maternal health services in this study which showed significant differences in the average number of mothers utilizing health services during the pandemic were antenatal care K4 (p = 0.001), healthcare deliveries (p = 0.045), and postpartum services (p = 0.031). Antenatal care K1 (p = 0.206) and management of obstetric complications (p = 0.131) did not show any significant differences statistically. Conclusions: Antenatal care K4, healthcare deliveries, and postpartum services experienced significant differences in the average number of mothers who utilized maternal health services before and during pandemic. The Regional Health Office, in collaboration with all healthcare providers, should develop a specific plans and strategies to facilitate better health care for those three maternal health services, particularly in pandemic situation..
Co-Authors A, M Briyan A, Niswa Faizah A. S, Keisha Shafa Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi Akhyudi, Dewi Muthia Charissa Ali Iqbal Tawakal Alya Nurhanifah R Amellia Mardhika Andriani, Linda Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas Annis Catur Adi Arief Hargono Arina Farmalabitta Annis Arina Mufida Ersanti Arina Mufida Ersanti Asma Azzahra Astutik, Erni Ayuningtyas , Nurul Azzahra, Asma Balyuni, Zabrina Izza Choirunnisa’ , Aulia Christanto, Daniel Daniel Christanto Dinda Ardanila ElKhalil, Rouwida Erindra Budi C Fadhillah, Farah Faradillah Amalia Febrianti Faradillah Rahmy Savitri Fariani Syahrul Fauzatur Rofiqoh Fauziyah Masse, Nur Fifta Hayu Ananda Gomaa Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Hiba Adam Imtinani, Alifia Irbah Indra Dwinata Izzah Nur Shabrina Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Joko Susanto Jumriani Ansar Kartika, Prima LAILATUL MAGHFIROH Laura Navika Yamani Levi Nadilla Putri Maharani, Anisa Maulana, Firdausy Kurnia Muamar Afdhal Mahendra Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari N, Azel Rizki Nadia Rizqiyah Syafitri Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nasr Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nasr Nityasani, Renaningtyas Nursindia A Sugoro Nyoman Anita Damayanti Prima Kartika Putri , Maurilla Shafira Qona'ah , Arina R, Firaas Afkaar Rahayu Lubis Rahma, Vidyana Aulia Ratna Dwi Wuandari3 Razzan, Fadhil Muhammad Renaningtyas Nityasani Restuningati, Ririn Retno Adriyani Ririh Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riska Ratnawati Rismayanti Rismayanti Rizma Dwi Nastiti Rizqiyah Syafitri, Nadia Salsabila , Annisa Clara Santi Martini Saphira, Siti F Sebtalesy, Cintika Yorinda Selvia Norgitasari Shabrina, Izzah Nur Sigit Ari Saputro Siti Shofiya Novita Sari Ssekalembe, Geofrey T, Kurnia Tika Dwi Tama Trias Nirmalawati, Trias Vivin Asniyah Akasa Wahdah Dhiyaul Akrimah Widayati, Umi Wizara Salisa Yuvianti, Yeshita Alifia Zida Husnina