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Spatial Pattern Analysis of Dating Status as a Risk Factor on Adolescent Sexual Activity in Surabaya, Indonesia Qurniyawati, Eny; Husnina, Zida; Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka; Azzahra, Asma; Shabrina, Izzah Nur
Althea Medical Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v12n1.3542

Abstract

Background: Many adolescents misinterpret the definition of sexual activity, which is only generalized as having sex. In fact, many other activities can trigger the emergence of sexually transmitted infections. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze various factors that influence the occurrence of sexual activity in adolescents.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional analytical design with non-probability sampling involving 152 active college students aged 18-24 years from Surabaya, Indonesia. Data was collected using a questionnaire about their experiences of sexual activity at a young age. The questionnaire was distributed online in July–August 2023. The data obtained was analyzed using the chi-square test and simple logistic regression. Then, Q-GIS software was used to describe data spatially. Results: Dating relationship status had an association with the occurrence of sexual activity (p-value= 0.00; OR: 8.84; 95%CI: 3.34 - 23.40). Spatial data showed that sexual activity of students in the eastern region of Surabaya City had a relatively high rate compared to other regions. Conclusion: Dating relationship status is associated with sexual activity. This study also shows that students who have ever dated and who have had sexual relations is directly proportional in each region in Surabaya. Awareness and education of adolescents about healthy sexual activities should be increased to protect them from the negative impacts of premarital sex.
Strengthening Community Healthy Behavior to Support Tourism Area Fariani Syahrul; Annis Catur Adi; Eny Qurniyawati; Siti Shofiya Novita Sari; Arina Mufida Ersanti; Rizma Dwi Nastiti; Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi; Muamar Afdhal Mahendra; Arina Farmalabitta Annis; Ali Iqbal Tawakal; Wizara Salisa
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v7i2.546

Abstract

Kenjeran Beach Amusement Park is one of the beaches with a strategic area bordering the Madura Strait. In addition, Kenjeran Beach Amusement Park also provides several facilities that can be enjoyed by tourists. The results of observations, still found low personal hygiene of food vendors, not all food vendors provide trash bins, and tourists are still seen littering. Based on the results of the problem situation analysis, it is necessary to strengthen healthy behavior in the community around the tourist area. The targets of the activity were elementary school students around the Kenjeran beach tourism area in Surabaya City 113 students and food and beverage vendors in the Kenjeran beach tourism area 20 in number, using total sampling. The purpose of community service activities carried out to strengthen community healthy living behavior to support tourism areas in the Kenjeran Beach area, Surabaya. The implementation that has been carried out in this community service are education to elementary school children, education to food vendors, observation of the cleanliness of the tourist area observation of how to serve snacks and laboratory tests of microbial contamination in food/beverage snacks. Then to evaluate understanding after education by analyzing the mean value of pre-test and post-test. The results of this activity have provided education for elementary school students regarding clean and healthy living behavior in the area even though the average pre-test score of 6.15 decreased to 6.07 during the post-test. The socialization of safe and healthy snacks for food vendors in THP Kenjeran Lama has also been carried out with the pre-test score having an average of 5.2 then increased to 8.7 at the time of the post-test. Laboratory test results showed a very alarming condition, namely 88.89% of food-beverage samples were contaminated with microbes with various types of bacteria. Suggestions from the results of this activity are still the need for more intensive education to school children about the selection of snacks and diseases transmitted through food and beverages. There is still a need for assistance from food vendors in processing and serving food and drinks by sanitary hygiene standards.
Social media and social capital as risk of voluntary counseling and testing for human immunodeficiency virus Qurniyawati, Eny; Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka; Fadhillah, Farah; Yuvianti, Yeshita Alifia; Kartika, Prima; Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Gomaa
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 3: September 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i3.25799

Abstract

Teenagers are more susceptible to contracting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Of the 34 provinces in Indonesia, East Java continues to have the highest rate of new HIV diagnoses. One tactic for HIV prevention and control is voluntary counseling and testing (VCT). The purpose of this study is to examine the risk factors associated with the uptake of VCT for HIV among adolescents in the general population of East Java. A cross-sectional study design, a quantitative technique, and an observational methodology are all used in this research. 329 individuals in total, selected at random, took part in this study. The prevalence ratio (PR) with a 95% confidence interval was examined in order to determine the level of risk. Out of all the parameters that were found, social media access (PR = 10.133; 95%CI 1.293 - 79.422) and social capital (PR = 10.741; 95% 3.240 - 35.601) were found to have a substantial impact on VCT for HIV. Thus, it's critical to enhance social capital and implement educational initiatives on VCT for HIV using social media in order to improve teenagers' favorable perceptions of the treatment.
Pengelolaan Sampah Organik Berbasis Maggot Black Soldier Fly sebagai Solusi Lingkungan Qurniyawati, Eny; T, Kurnia; Balyuni, Zabrina Izza; A. S, Keisha Shafa; R, Firaas Afkaar; A, Niswa Faizah; A, M Briyan; Saphira, Siti F; Maharani, Anisa; N, Azel Rizki
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Vol 8, No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62411/ja.v8i3.3065

Abstract

Masalah sampah organik masih menjadi tantangan besar di masyarakat, khususnya di wilayah yang belum memiliki sistem pengelolaan sampah memadai. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertajuk MAGGOTION (Maggot Action for Clean Nation) bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan warga Desa Masangan, Gresik dalam mengelola sampah organik melalui budidaya maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF). Metode kegiatan mencakup sosialisasi, demonstrasi alat, dan evaluasi post-test terhadap 17 peserta. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa seluruh peserta memperoleh skor tinggi (rata-rata 4,94 dari 5), yang mengindikasikan keberhasilan kegiatan edukasi dalam mentransfer pengetahuan. Selain meningkatkan literasi lingkungan, program ini juga membuka peluang pemanfaatan maggot sebagai sumber ekonomi alternatif. Ke depan, keterlibatan langsung masyarakat dalam praktik teknis dan pengembangan sistem pengelolaan berbasis komunitas sangat dianjurkan untuk keberlanjutan.
Mental Health of Adolescents in the Strawberry Generation: A Bibliometric Analysis Nirmalawati, Trias; Qurniyawati, Eny
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.I2.2025.250-256

Abstract

Background: Basic Health Research (2018) recorded that more than 31 million people aged 15 years and above experience mental health disorders, with more than 19 million experiencing emotional disorders and 12 million depression. Adolescent mental health is an important issue in psychosocial development, especially in the digital era. The Strawberry Generation, which refers to today's teenagers, faces social and digital pressures that can cause stress, anxiety, and depression. Aims: This study aims to assess global research trends in adolescent mental health for the strawberry generation based on the emergence of terms in text data. Methods: A literature review using bibliometric analysis is used to answer the research objectives. Results: This study uses the Google Scholar, Scopus, and PubMed databases to analyze research between 2019 and 2024; the result is 500 journal articles. Results show that in the last 5 years, the trend of adolescent mental health research has had good stability with minor fluctuations. A significant increase occurred in 2020, while 2021 showed a mild decrease. From 2022 to 2024, the number of articles remained relatively stable although there was a slight decrease in 2024 due to the data being collected in August 2024. This stability suggests that the topic continues to receive consistent attention over a long period. Conclusion: Bibliometric analysis highlights increased publications on social media's impact on adolescent mental health but notes limited research with a lack of longitudinal methods; digital platforms like survey apps can aid periodic data collection for deeper long-term studies.
Behavioral and Structural Predictors of Adolescents' Attitudes Towards Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) for HIV in East Java, Indonesia Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka; Rudiansyah, Fajrinia Putri; Fadhillah, Farah; Yuvianti, Yeshita Alifia; Qurniyawati, Eny; Muhamad Saliluddin, Suhainizam Bin; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Salsabila, Annisa Clara
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i9.7828

Abstract

Introduction: HIV remains a significant global public health issue, with East Java, Indonesia, contributing 15–20% of the national HIV cases. Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) is a critical strategy for early detection and prevention, yet its uptake among adolescents is influenced by multifaceted factors. This study aimed to identify the determinants of adolescents' attitudes towards VCT for HIV in East Java. Methods: An observational analytic cross-sectional study was conducted from July to December 2024, involving 329 adolescents aged 18–24 years selected through random sampling. Data were collected via a validated online questionnaire assessing demographic, socio-economic, knowledge, psychosocial, and institutional factors. Binary logistic regression analysis was employed to determine significant predictors of VCT attitudes. Results: Nine factors were significantly associated with positive attitudes toward VCT: younger age (OR = 0.81), male gender (OR = 2.34), higher parental income (OR = 1.86), higher HIV-related knowledge (OR = 2.18), better VCT knowledge (OR = 1.72), low-risk sexual activity (OR = 1.95), service availability (OR = 2.48), family support (OR = 1.77), and institutional support (OR = 1.63). Conversely, stigma remained a significant barrier (OR = 0.49). Conclusion: Addressing stigma, enhancing institutional and family support, and improving access to VCT services are crucial for increasing VCT uptake among adolescents. Targeted interventions, including family-based approaches and comprehensive sexual education, are recommended to foster positive attitudes and reduce HIV transmission in East Java.
Analysis of Program Issues on Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy Rahma, Vidyana Aulia; Isfandiari, Muhammad Atoillah; Qurniyawati, Eny
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3680

Abstract

Tuberculosis remains a significant problem in Madiun. There are several issues in the TB program, particularly in the low coverage of Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy (TPT). Besides the low coverage of TPT, there are also significant gaps in the delivery of TPT at several health facilities. Based on the analysis of the issues related to the low coverage of the TPT program, not all health facilities have implemented TPT. Objective: Identifying priorities of problems until providing alternative solutions to problem solving. Method: This study is a qualitative, descriptive observational study. The population consists of all program managers at the Madiun City Health Agency, with seven individuals selected as samples. Problem identification was conducted through in-depth interviews. Prioritization of problems was achieved using the Urgency, Seriousness, and Growth (USG) methods. The prioritization of problems was analyzed using a fishbone diagram to determine the root cause of the issues. Results: Identified the priority problem as the low coverage of TPT due to various factors grouped into Man, Process, Material, and Market. Conslusions: Based on the analysis of priority issues using the USG method, the results show that the achievement of Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy is still low and has not reached the target. The analysis of the root causes of the problem using the fishbone method reveals that the limited number of personnel results in double job burdens, the preference of medication adherence monitor for family over cadres, and the difficulty inviting cadres for socialization.
Gambaran Epidemiologi Kasus Tuberkulosis di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Tahun 2019-2021 Kartika, Prima; Qurniyawati, Eny
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.947-954

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is still a health problem with the highest number of deaths in the infectious disease group which ranks second after Covid-19. Sidoarjo Regency with its tuberculosis cases, always ranks third for the most contributors to issues in East Java during 2019-2021. Objectives: This study aims to provide an overview of tuberculosis cases in Sidoarjo Recency from 2019 to 2021 based on epidemiological approach (person, place, and time). Methods: A descriptive study was conducted by time series in certain time intervals. This study provided an overview of Tuberculosis cases in Sidoarjo Regency in 2019-2021 based on Sidoarjo Regency health profiles and other supporting data that has been published by the related institution. The variables studied included gender, place based on sub-district area, population density, and time. Results: The result showed that the number of tuberculosis cases in Sidoarjo Regency during 2019-2021 has increased, except in 2021. Reports of the number of cases have decreased in line with several studies that show the influence of the Covid-19 pandemic that occurred in early 2020. Cases reported are predominantly male, which is influenced by factors such as differences in lifestyle and behavior. The high number of human immunodeficiency virus cases in Sidoarjo increased susceptibility to tuberculosis infection due to a weaker immune system condition compared to people with good health. Based on the density of the local area, Waru and Taman sub-districts are the most densely populated areas with the most tuberculosis cases compared to other sub-districts in Sidoarjo Regency. Conclusion: The overview of tuberculosis cases in Sidoarjo Regency during 2019-2021 experienced an up-and-down trend. Some of the reasons that support this incident include gender differences, different conditions of vulnerability, location, population density, influence of health services, and the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 terhadap Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal di Kabupaten Ngawi: Studi Rangkaian Berkala Putri, Levi Nadilla; Qurniyawati, Eny; Ardanila, Dinda; Ririh
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i1.2024.155-166

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic situation has had a serious impact on the maternal group (pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum women) in Indonesia. During 2021, the maternal mortality rate in Ngawi Regency will reach 276.9 per 100,000 live births after previously it was only 84.4 per 100,000 live births. The COVID-19 pandemic has become an directly and indirectly obstacle for mothers in accessing maternal health services. Objectives: This study aims to see whether there is an impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on differences in utilization of maternal health services in Ngawi District during May 2019 – April 2021. Methods: A quantitative-descriptive time-series research method was performed using data from Local Area Monitoring Reports-Maternal and Child Health in Ngawi Regency during 2019-2021. The data were analyzed univariately and using an independent t-test to check if there were any differences in the number of mothers who accessed health services before and during the pandemic. Results: There was a downward trend in the number of mothers receiving health services for each type of maternal health service in Ngawi District during May 2020 – April 2021. All types of maternal health services experienced an average decrease in the number of mothers receiving health services during the pandemic. Three of five maternal health services in this study which showed significant differences in the average number of mothers utilizing health services during the pandemic were antenatal care K4 (p = 0.001), healthcare deliveries (p = 0.045), and postpartum services (p = 0.031). Antenatal care K1 (p = 0.206) and management of obstetric complications (p = 0.131) did not show any significant differences statistically. Conclusions: Antenatal care K4, healthcare deliveries, and postpartum services experienced significant differences in the average number of mothers who utilized maternal health services before and during pandemic. The Regional Health Office, in collaboration with all healthcare providers, should develop a specific plans and strategies to facilitate better health care for those three maternal health services, particularly in pandemic situation..
Antropometri Kelahiran terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Desa Tentenan Barat, Kabupaten Pamekasan Rofiqoh, Fauzatur; Qurniyawati, Eny; Adi, Annis Catur
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.587-594

Abstract

Background: According to the 2022 data, 21.6% of Indonesian children under the age of five suffer from stunting, which is still below the 2024 RPJMN target. Pamekasan is one of the priority regency for stunting in Indonesia. Birth anthropometry, such as birth length and weight, are some of the risk factors for stunting. Hence, it is essential to conduct research at the village level to examine these risk factors and continue to reduce the stunting incidence in the future. Objectives: This study aim to analyze the association between birth anthropometry (birth length and weight) and stunting. Methods: This study was an analytic observational study using a case-control approach. The research was carried out in Tentenan Barat Village, Pamekasan Regency, Madura, East Java Province. The type of data in this research was secondary data obtained from ePPBGM data at Larangan Community Health Center in February 2023. The number of samples used in this study was 54 (18 cases and 36 controls). Analysis of the relationship between dependent and independent variables using the Fisher Exact test. Results: Birth weight was not correlated with stunting (p-value = 0.107). Birth length was related to stunting (p-value = 0.012; OR = 8.5; 95% CI= 1.506 < OR < 47.962). Conclusion: Birth length was birth anthropometry that associated with stunting in this study. It is necessary to fulfill nutritional intake and provide health care for mothers, especially during pregnancy, to prevent children from being born with low body weight and short length.
Co-Authors A, M Briyan A, Niswa Faizah A. S, Keisha Shafa Adam, Hiba Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi Akasa, Vivin Asniyah Akhyudi, Dewi Muthia Charissa Akrimah, Wahdah Dhiyaul Ali Iqbal Tawakal Alya Nurhanifah R Amellia Mardhika Ananda, Fifta Hayu Andriani, Linda Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas Annis Catur Adi Ardanila, Dinda Arief Hargono Arina Farmalabitta Annis Arina Mufida Ersanti Arina Mufida Ersanti Astutik, Erni Ayuningtyas , Nurul Azzahra, Asma Balyuni, Zabrina Izza Choirunnisa’ , Aulia Christanto, Daniel Daniel Christanto ElKhalil, Rouwida Erindra Budi C Fadhillah, Farah Faradillah Amalia Febrianti Faradillah Rahmy Savitri Fariani Syahrul Fauziyah Masse, Nur Gomaa Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Imtinani, Alifia Irbah Indra Dwinata Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Joko Susanto Kartika, Prima LAILATUL MAGHFIROH Laura Navika Yamani Maharani, Anisa Maulana, Firdausy Kurnia Muamar Afdhal Mahendra Muhamad Saliluddin, Suhainizam Bin Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari Muthmainnah Muthmainnah N, Azel Rizki Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nasr Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nasr Nityasani, Renaningtyas Nyoman Anita Damayanti Putri , Maurilla Shafira Putri, Levi Nadila Putri, Levi Nadilla Qona'ah , Arina R, Firaas Afkaar Rahayu Lubis Rahma, Vidyana Aulia Rahmadani, Yasmin Nuriyah Razzan, Fadhil Muhammad Restuningati, Ririn Retno Adriyani Ririh Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riska Ratnawati Rismayanti Rismayanti Rizma Dwi Nastiti Rizqiyah Syafitri, Nadia Rofiqoh, Fauzatur Rudiansyah, Fajrinia Putri Salsabila , Annisa Clara Salsabila, Annisa Clara Santi Martini Saphira, Siti F Sari, Siti Shofiya Novita Sebtalesy, Cintika Yorinda Selvia Norgitasari Shabrina, Izzah Nur Sigit Ari Saputro Siti Shofiya Novita Sari Siti Shofiya Novita Sari Ssekalembe, Geofrey Syafitri, Nadia Rizqiyah T, Kurnia Tika Dwi Tama Trias Nirmalawati, Trias Widayati, Umi Wizara Salisa Wuandari3, Ratna Dwi Yuvianti, Yeshita Alifia Zida Husnina