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Social media and social capital as risk of voluntary counseling and testing for human immunodeficiency virus Qurniyawati, Eny; Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka; Fadhillah, Farah; Yuvianti, Yeshita Alifia; Kartika, Prima; Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Gomaa
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 3: September 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i3.25799

Abstract

Teenagers are more susceptible to contracting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Of the 34 provinces in Indonesia, East Java continues to have the highest rate of new HIV diagnoses. One tactic for HIV prevention and control is voluntary counseling and testing (VCT). The purpose of this study is to examine the risk factors associated with the uptake of VCT for HIV among adolescents in the general population of East Java. A cross-sectional study design, a quantitative technique, and an observational methodology are all used in this research. 329 individuals in total, selected at random, took part in this study. The prevalence ratio (PR) with a 95% confidence interval was examined in order to determine the level of risk. Out of all the parameters that were found, social media access (PR = 10.133; 95%CI 1.293 - 79.422) and social capital (PR = 10.741; 95% 3.240 - 35.601) were found to have a substantial impact on VCT for HIV. Thus, it's critical to enhance social capital and implement educational initiatives on VCT for HIV using social media in order to improve teenagers' favorable perceptions of the treatment.
Pengelolaan Sampah Organik Berbasis Maggot Black Soldier Fly sebagai Solusi Lingkungan Qurniyawati, Eny; T, Kurnia; Balyuni, Zabrina Izza; A. S, Keisha Shafa; R, Firaas Afkaar; A, Niswa Faizah; A, M Briyan; Saphira, Siti F; Maharani, Anisa; N, Azel Rizki
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Vol 8, No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62411/ja.v8i3.3065

Abstract

Masalah sampah organik masih menjadi tantangan besar di masyarakat, khususnya di wilayah yang belum memiliki sistem pengelolaan sampah memadai. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertajuk MAGGOTION (Maggot Action for Clean Nation) bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan warga Desa Masangan, Gresik dalam mengelola sampah organik melalui budidaya maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF). Metode kegiatan mencakup sosialisasi, demonstrasi alat, dan evaluasi post-test terhadap 17 peserta. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa seluruh peserta memperoleh skor tinggi (rata-rata 4,94 dari 5), yang mengindikasikan keberhasilan kegiatan edukasi dalam mentransfer pengetahuan. Selain meningkatkan literasi lingkungan, program ini juga membuka peluang pemanfaatan maggot sebagai sumber ekonomi alternatif. Ke depan, keterlibatan langsung masyarakat dalam praktik teknis dan pengembangan sistem pengelolaan berbasis komunitas sangat dianjurkan untuk keberlanjutan.
Mental Health of Adolescents in the Strawberry Generation: A Bibliometric Analysis Nirmalawati, Trias; Qurniyawati, Eny
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.I2.2025.250-256

Abstract

Background: Basic Health Research (2018) recorded that more than 31 million people aged 15 years and above experience mental health disorders, with more than 19 million experiencing emotional disorders and 12 million depression. Adolescent mental health is an important issue in psychosocial development, especially in the digital era. The Strawberry Generation, which refers to today's teenagers, faces social and digital pressures that can cause stress, anxiety, and depression. Aims: This study aims to assess global research trends in adolescent mental health for the strawberry generation based on the emergence of terms in text data. Methods: A literature review using bibliometric analysis is used to answer the research objectives. Results: This study uses the Google Scholar, Scopus, and PubMed databases to analyze research between 2019 and 2024; the result is 500 journal articles. Results show that in the last 5 years, the trend of adolescent mental health research has had good stability with minor fluctuations. A significant increase occurred in 2020, while 2021 showed a mild decrease. From 2022 to 2024, the number of articles remained relatively stable although there was a slight decrease in 2024 due to the data being collected in August 2024. This stability suggests that the topic continues to receive consistent attention over a long period. Conclusion: Bibliometric analysis highlights increased publications on social media's impact on adolescent mental health but notes limited research with a lack of longitudinal methods; digital platforms like survey apps can aid periodic data collection for deeper long-term studies.
Analysis of Program Issues on Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy Rahma, Vidyana Aulia; Isfandiari, Muhammad Atoillah; Qurniyawati, Eny
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3680

Abstract

Tuberculosis remains a significant problem in Madiun. There are several issues in the TB program, particularly in the low coverage of Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy (TPT). Besides the low coverage of TPT, there are also significant gaps in the delivery of TPT at several health facilities. Based on the analysis of the issues related to the low coverage of the TPT program, not all health facilities have implemented TPT. Objective: Identifying priorities of problems until providing alternative solutions to problem solving. Method: This study is a qualitative, descriptive observational study. The population consists of all program managers at the Madiun City Health Agency, with seven individuals selected as samples. Problem identification was conducted through in-depth interviews. Prioritization of problems was achieved using the Urgency, Seriousness, and Growth (USG) methods. The prioritization of problems was analyzed using a fishbone diagram to determine the root cause of the issues. Results: Identified the priority problem as the low coverage of TPT due to various factors grouped into Man, Process, Material, and Market. Conslusions: Based on the analysis of priority issues using the USG method, the results show that the achievement of Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy is still low and has not reached the target. The analysis of the root causes of the problem using the fishbone method reveals that the limited number of personnel results in double job burdens, the preference of medication adherence monitor for family over cadres, and the difficulty inviting cadres for socialization.
Faktor Determinan Tuberkulosis pada Lansia di Indonesia Alya Nurhanifah R; Eny Qurniyawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.46018

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara kedua dengan kasus tuberkulosis terbanyak di seluruh dunia. Lansia disebut sebagai reservoir tuberkulosis. Interaksi yang terjadi antara bibit penyakit (agent), penjamu (host), dan lingkungan (environment) saling mempengaruhi satu sama lain sehingga menginisiasi timbulnya Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor determinan tuberkulosis pada lansia di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2023 yang melibatkan sebanyak 87.984 lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan segitiga epidemiologi sebagai kerangka berpikir sehingga variabel independen pada penelitian ini meliputi riwayat merokok, riwayat diabetes mellitus, riwayat asma, riwayat kontak serumah, kepadatan hunian, serta jenis lantai rumah. Mayoritas lansia yang menjadi responden penelitian ini tidak menderita tuberkulosis (99,8%). Riwayat diabetes mellitus (p=0,004) dan riwayat asma (p=0,000) pada faktor penjamu memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap terjadinya tuberkulosis pada lansia di Indonesia. Riwayat kontak serumah (p=0,000) dan kepadatan hunian (p=0,029) pada faktor lingkungan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kejadian tuberkulosis pada lansia di Indonesia. Determinan yang menjadi faktor risiko kejadian tuberkulosis pada lansia di Indonesia yaitu riwayat diabetes mellitus, riwayat asma, riwayat kontak serumah dan kepadatan hunian. Peran dari berbagai sektor diperlukan untuk dapat menurunkan angka kejadian tuberkulosis khususnya pada lansia.
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF HPV INFECTION AMONG WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE IN SURABAYA: Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Infeksi HPV Pada Wanita Usia Reproduksi di Surabaya Widayati, Umi; Qurniyawati, Eny; ElKhalil, Rouwida
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V14I12026.1-7

Abstract

Background: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a group of viruses that can infect the genital tract and cause various health conditions, including malignant cervical cancer. According to data from the Global Burden of Cancer (GLOBOCAN) 2022, cervical cancer ranks as the second most common cancer among women in Indonesia after breast cancer, with approximately 36,964 cases. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and identify the risk factors of HPV infection among women of reproductive age. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted, involving 300 vaginal swab samples collected via self-sampling. HPV detection was performed using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) to identify HPV DNA and determine its genotypes. Chi-square tests were applied to analyze the effects of age, age at first sexual intercourse, age at first pregnancy, number of deliveries, and contraceptive use, particularly hormonal contraceptives, on the incidence of HPV infection. Results: A total sampling of 300 women of reproductive age, predominantly other subtypes (8.33%), subtype 16 (1.33%) and subtype 18 (1.00%). Significant associations were found between age at first pregnancy (OR = 0.006, 95% CI = 0.001–0.045, p = 0.000) and hormonal contraceptive use (OR = 0.653, 95% CI = 0.250–1.709, p = 0.030). with HPV infection. Conclusion: These findings indicate that age at first pregnancy and hormonal contraceptive use are significantly associated with HPV infection, highlighting the urgent need for expanded HPV vaccination programs, routine screening, and targeted education on HPV risk, contraceptive choices, and pregnancy planning in Surabaya.
From Entertainment to Education: The Transformation of Social Media in the Promotion of Adolescent Mental Health Qurniyawati, Eny; Fauziyah Masse, Nur
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V14.I1.2026.146-154

Abstract

Background: Teens undergo significant physical, emotional, and social changes that increase their vulnerability to mental health issues. I-NAMHS reports that one in three adolescents aged 10–17 experience mental health problems. Despite efforts, reaching and engaging adolescents remains challenging. Edutainment offers an innovative approach to promoting adolescent mental health. However, its effectiveness and application across digital platforms are still limited and require further research. Objective: This study aims to analyze research trends on edutainment as a tool for education and mental health promotion among adolescents. Methods: Using bibliometric analysis, we mapped research trends related to edutainment in mental health promotion. Data were collected from Google Scholar, Scopus, and PubMed, then analyzed with VOSviewer. Results: Analyzing 141 articles published between 2019 and 2021, we observed a significant increase in research on edutainment and mental health. Seven main clusters emerged, with social media (Instagram, Twitter, Facebook) being the largest, followed by film, music, and K-pop culture. Mental health apps and video games are more specific but less prominent topics. Conclusion: Social media dominates edutainment research for mental health promotion, with film and music also prominent. Video games and mental health apps have a smaller scope but remain relevant. Overall, edutainment continues to grow as an effective approach, with social media playing a key role in recent trends.
PERAN PENDAMPINGAN DALAM MEMBERDAYAKAN IBU, KELUARGA, DAN MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN KEDIRI Nyoman Anita Damayanti; Eny Qurniyawati; Ratna Dwi Wuandari3; Wahdah Dhiyaul Akrimah
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i1.42510

Abstract

Dukungan lebih lanjut terhadap deteksi kasus dan pengobatan ibu hamil diperlukan untuk dapat meningkatkan pencapaian program menurunkan AKI (Angka Kematian Ibu) di Kabupaten Kediri. Pada tahun 2022 cakupan K1 dan K4 di Kabupaten Kediri berada di bawah rata-rata provinsi serta cakupan pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan Kabupaten Kediri berada pada peringkat terendah kedua di Provinsi Jawa Timur dengan cakupan hanya mencapai angka 81%. Untuk itu peran kader dan volunteer dalam pendampingan ibu hamil dan nifas sangat diperlukan. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan yang meliputi pengetahuan, keterampilan, serta pemahaman kader dan volunteer mengenai pelaksanaan pendampingan ibu dan anak di Kabupaten Kediri. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, dan roleplay kepada kader dan volunteer pendampingan. Kegiatan capacity building dilaksanakan secara hybrid pada tanggal 11-12 Juli 2024 di Auditorium RSUD Simpang Lima Gumul Kediri dan Zoom meeting. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan pre-test, pemberian materi, roleplay, serta post-test. Hasil dari kegiatan didapatkan peningkatan kemampuan kader dan volunteer dari nilai rata-rata pre-test 56,71 meningkat menjadi 79,14 pada post-test, artinya terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 22,43% setelah peserta diberikan materi serta pelatihan KAP.
Gambaran Epidemiologi Kasus Tuberkulosis di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Tahun 2019-2021 Prima Kartika; Eny Qurniyawati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.947-954

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is still a health problem with the highest number of deaths in the infectious disease group which ranks second after Covid-19. Sidoarjo Regency with its tuberculosis cases, always ranks third for the most contributors to issues in East Java during 2019-2021. Objectives: This study aims to provide an overview of tuberculosis cases in Sidoarjo Recency from 2019 to 2021 based on epidemiological approach (person, place, and time). Methods: A descriptive study was conducted by time series in certain time intervals. This study provided an overview of Tuberculosis cases in Sidoarjo Regency in 2019-2021 based on Sidoarjo Regency health profiles and other supporting data that has been published by the related institution. The variables studied included gender, place based on sub-district area, population density, and time. Results: The result showed that the number of tuberculosis cases in Sidoarjo Regency during 2019-2021 has increased, except in 2021. Reports of the number of cases have decreased in line with several studies that show the influence of the Covid-19 pandemic that occurred in early 2020. Cases reported are predominantly male, which is influenced by factors such as differences in lifestyle and behavior. The high number of human immunodeficiency virus cases in Sidoarjo increased susceptibility to tuberculosis infection due to a weaker immune system condition compared to people with good health. Based on the density of the local area, Waru and Taman sub-districts are the most densely populated areas with the most tuberculosis cases compared to other sub-districts in Sidoarjo Regency. Conclusion: The overview of tuberculosis cases in Sidoarjo Regency during 2019-2021 experienced an up-and-down trend. Some of the reasons that support this incident include gender differences, different conditions of vulnerability, location, population density, influence of health services, and the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Antropometri Kelahiran terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Desa Tentenan Barat, Kabupaten Pamekasan Fauzatur Rofiqoh; Eny Qurniyawati; Annis Catur Adi
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.587-594

Abstract

Background: According to the 2022 data, 21.6% of Indonesian children under the age of five suffer from stunting, which is still below the 2024 RPJMN target. Pamekasan is one of the priority regency for stunting in Indonesia. Birth anthropometry, such as birth length and weight, are some of the risk factors for stunting. Hence, it is essential to conduct research at the village level to examine these risk factors and continue to reduce the stunting incidence in the future. Objectives: This study aim to analyze the association between birth anthropometry (birth length and weight) and stunting. Methods: This study was an analytic observational study using a case-control approach. The research was carried out in Tentenan Barat Village, Pamekasan Regency, Madura, East Java Province. The type of data in this research was secondary data obtained from ePPBGM data at Larangan Community Health Center in February 2023. The number of samples used in this study was 54 (18 cases and 36 controls). Analysis of the relationship between dependent and independent variables using the Fisher Exact test. Results: Birth weight was not correlated with stunting (p-value = 0.107). Birth length was related to stunting (p-value = 0.012; OR = 8.5; 95% CI= 1.506 < OR < 47.962). Conclusion: Birth length was birth anthropometry that associated with stunting in this study. It is necessary to fulfill nutritional intake and provide health care for mothers, especially during pregnancy, to prevent children from being born with low body weight and short length.
Co-Authors A, M Briyan A, Niswa Faizah A. S, Keisha Shafa Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi Akhyudi, Dewi Muthia Charissa Ali Iqbal Tawakal Alya Nurhanifah R Amellia Mardhika Andriani, Linda Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas Annis Catur Adi Arief Hargono Arina Farmalabitta Annis Arina Mufida Ersanti Arina Mufida Ersanti Asma Azzahra Astutik, Erni Ayuningtyas , Nurul Azzahra, Asma Balyuni, Zabrina Izza Choirunnisa’ , Aulia Christanto, Daniel Daniel Christanto Dinda Ardanila ElKhalil, Rouwida Erindra Budi C Fadhillah, Farah Faradillah Amalia Febrianti Faradillah Rahmy Savitri Fariani Syahrul Fauzatur Rofiqoh Fauziyah Masse, Nur Fifta Hayu Ananda Gomaa Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Hiba Adam Imtinani, Alifia Irbah Indra Dwinata Izzah Nur Shabrina Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Joko Susanto Jumriani Ansar Kartika, Prima LAILATUL MAGHFIROH Laura Navika Yamani Levi Nadilla Putri Maharani, Anisa Maulana, Firdausy Kurnia Muamar Afdhal Mahendra Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari N, Azel Rizki Nadia Rizqiyah Syafitri Nasr, Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nasr Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nasr Nityasani, Renaningtyas Nursindia A Sugoro Nyoman Anita Damayanti Prima Kartika Putri , Maurilla Shafira Qona'ah , Arina R, Firaas Afkaar Rahayu Lubis Rahma, Vidyana Aulia Ratna Dwi Wuandari3 Razzan, Fadhil Muhammad Renaningtyas Nityasani Restuningati, Ririn Retno Adriyani Ririh Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riska Ratnawati Rismayanti Rismayanti Rizma Dwi Nastiti Rizqiyah Syafitri, Nadia Salsabila , Annisa Clara Santi Martini Saphira, Siti F Sebtalesy, Cintika Yorinda Selvia Norgitasari Shabrina, Izzah Nur Sigit Ari Saputro Siti Shofiya Novita Sari Ssekalembe, Geofrey T, Kurnia Tika Dwi Tama Trias Nirmalawati, Trias Vivin Asniyah Akasa Wahdah Dhiyaul Akrimah Widayati, Umi Wizara Salisa Yuvianti, Yeshita Alifia Zida Husnina