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Anti-inflammatory Effects of Channa micropeltes Extract through NF-κB and TNF-α in Diabetic Rat Carabelly, Amy Nindia; Aspriyanto, Didit; Sari, Milka Widya; Norfitriyah, Erika; Utami, Juliyatin Putri
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 29, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.87104

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disorder of carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism caused by impaired insulin secretion, insulin action, or both characterized by hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemic condition is associated with inflammation process leading to complications. Food supplements play an important role in controlling protein metabolism and have anti-inflammatory properties such as Channa micropeltes (CM). This study aimed to analyze the effect of CM extract on the levels of molecular markers Nuclear factor kappa beta (NF-κB) and Tumor Necrosis Factor alfa (TNF-α) in normal and diabetic rats. The experimental design of this investigation was a post-test-only control group design and the samples were the diabetic model group given CM extract at 16 mL/kgBB dose, and negative control group for 14 days, respectively. Serum concentrations of    NF-κB and TNF-α were measured by ELISA. DM-CM group showed decreasing levels of NF-κB. TNF- α was detected with the lowest level in the N-CM group. The levels of TNF- α declined close to normal levels in the DM-CM group. Hence, the conclusion was the CM at a dose of 16 mL/kg BW for 14 days in Wistar rats can reduce Nf-κB and TNF-α in groups of normal and diabetic rats.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Kulit Limau Kuit (Citrus Amblycarpa Hassk) Terhadap Perlemakan Hepar Tikus (Rattus Norvegicus) Yang Diberi Diet Tinggi Lemak Rosida, Lena; Pratiwi, Dewi Indah Noviana; Panghiyangani, Roselina; Utami, Juliyatin Putri; Maghfirah, Yolanda Sajjida; Amalia, Aysca Fakhira
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): AN-NADAA JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (DESEMBER)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/ann.v10i2.11053

Abstract

Akumulasi trigliserida di hepar dapat terjadi akibat diet tinggi lemak yang berlebihan, sehingga dapat menginduksi terjadi inflamasi dan stres oksidatif di hepar. Perlemakan hepar secara histopatologis ditandai oleh adanya steatosis. Tanaman Limau Kuit (Citrus amblycarpa Hassk) sebagai tanaman lokal Kalimantan Selatan memiliki manfaat dalam menghambat pembentukan akumulasi lemak berlebihan karena kulit jeruk Limau Kuit mengandung alkaloid, saponin, triterpenoid, tanin, dan flavonoid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian ekstrak kulit Limau Kuit (Citrus amblycarpa Hassk) terhadap perlemakan hepar tikus (Rattus norvegicus) yang diberi diet tinggi lemak. Metode penelitian adalah true experimental design dengan posttest with control group design dengan 6 kelompok, yaitu KI (diet standar + akuades, KII (diet tinggi lemak + akuades), KIII (diet tinggi lemak + orlistat), KIV (diet tinggi lemak + ekstrak kulit Limau Kuit 200 mg/KgBB), KV (diet tinggi lemak + ekstrak kulit Limau Kuit 300 mg/KgBB), dan KVI (diet tinggi lemak + ekstrak kulit Limau Kuit 400 mg/KgBB). Perlakuan diberikan selama 6 minggu. Perlemakan hepar dinilai dari jumlah sel hepar yang mengalami perlemakan pada 5 lapangan pandang dari sediaan histologis hepar yang diwarnai HE dan perbesaran 400 x. Uji statistik menggunakan Kruskal-Wallis test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata perlemakan hepar KI 38,83 + 35,63, KII 24,00 + 21,46, KIII 20,40 + 13,90, KIV 42,40 + 11,93, KV 19,60 + 12,50, KVI 30,50 + 14,80, dengan p = 0,447. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna dari pemberian ekstrak kulit Limau Kuit terhadap perlemakan tikus (Rattus norvegicus) yang diberi pakan tinggi lemak (p > 0,05).Keywords: Diet tinggi lemak; Kulit jeruk Limau Kuit; Perlemakan hepar; Rattus norvegicus; Steatosis.
PHARMACOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE ORAL WOUND HEALING ACTIVITY OF Stachytarpheta jamaicensis ROOT EXTRACT GEL IN WISTAR RATS Utami, Juliyatin Putri; Wasiaturrahmah, Yusrinie; Carabelly, Amy Nindia; Aspriyanto, Didit; Nahzi, Yanuar Ichrom; Arifin, Rahmad; Ramadhaniyah, Nur; Jatmiko, Habibi Naufal
Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : BRIN - Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jbbi.2025.9390

Abstract

The Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L) Vahl root contains bioactive compounds like saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, phenols, and terpenoids, which have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. This study investigates the wound healing effects of Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L) Vahl root extract gel in oral mucosa. The experiment involved 28 male Wistar rats, divided into four groups: a positive control treated with povidone iodine 10%, a negative control treated with gel base, and two experimental groups treated with 6% and 10% S. jamaicensis root extract gels. The gel was applied twice daily, and wound healing was assessed by epithelial thickness, inflammation cell and hydroxyproline content. Both concentrations of S. jamaicensis root extract gel significantly enhanced wound healing, as shown by increased epithelial thickness, inflammation cell and hydroxyproline content levels compared to the negative control. These findings suggest that S. jamaicensis root extract gel effectively promotes wound healing in the excision wound model.
Antibacterial, Antifungal And Subchronic Toxicity Test Of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Leaves Extract Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza; Adhiya, Geyanina Melda; Wasiaturrahmah, Yusrinie; Utami, Juliyatin Putri; Firdaus, I Wayan Arya Krishnawan; Pramitha, Selviana Rizky
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.19-28

Abstract

Background: Ficus deltoidea Jack is a plant that is often used as herbs medicine because of secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, and steroids. This study aims to determine the activity of antibacterial, antifungal and toxicity effect of Ficus deltoidea Jack leaves (FDLE) extract. Method: Pure experimental study with a posttest-only design with a control group design. The in vitro test by dilution methods using Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans.  The toxicity test used 16 male Rattus novergicus divided into four group consist a control group and three treatment group given FDLE doses with 1,250, 2,500, and 3,750 mg/kgBW. The treatment applied 2x1 ml FDLE every 24 hours orally for 28 days. Result: The MIC value and the MBC value of FDLE againts S. aureus were 8% and 10%, respectively. While, MIC and MBC value on C. albicans has similar value about 25%. The mean results of kidney toxicity test were still in the normal range. There was a significant difference in the results of the Kruskall Wallis test for urea (p<0.05), while there was no significant difference in the results of urea and creatinine level (p>0.05). Conclusion: There was antibacterial and antifungal efficacy of FDLE. Also, there was no toxic effect of giving FDLE at doses of 1,250, 2,500, and 3,750 mg/kgBW was showed on urea and creatinine normal level.
Antibacterial, Antifungal And Subchronic Toxicity Test Of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Leaves Extract Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza; Adhiya, Geyanina Melda; Wasiaturrahmah, Yusrinie; Utami, Juliyatin Putri; Firdaus, I Wayan Arya Krishnawan; Pramitha, Selviana Rizky
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.19-28

Abstract

Background: Ficus deltoidea Jack is a plant that is often used as herbs medicine because of secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, and steroids. This study aims to determine the activity of antibacterial, antifungal and toxicity effect of Ficus deltoidea Jack leaves (FDLE) extract. Method: Pure experimental study with a posttest-only design with a control group design. The in vitro test by dilution methods using Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans.  The toxicity test used 16 male Rattus novergicus divided into four group consist a control group and three treatment group given FDLE doses with 1,250, 2,500, and 3,750 mg/kgBW. The treatment applied 2x1 ml FDLE every 24 hours orally for 28 days. Result: The MIC value and the MBC value of FDLE againts S. aureus were 8% and 10%, respectively. While, MIC and MBC value on C. albicans has similar value about 25%. The mean results of kidney toxicity test were still in the normal range. There was a significant difference in the results of the Kruskall Wallis test for urea (p<0.05), while there was no significant difference in the results of urea and creatinine level (p>0.05). Conclusion: There was antibacterial and antifungal efficacy of FDLE. Also, there was no toxic effect of giving FDLE at doses of 1,250, 2,500, and 3,750 mg/kgBW was showed on urea and creatinine normal level.
Correlation between the socio-demographic characteristics and clinical profile with oral manifestations of HIV/AIDS patients Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza; Aprilyani, Nur; Carabelly, Amy Nindia; Utami, Juliyatin Putri
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 33, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol33no1.26025

Abstract

Introduction: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) exhibits the capability to weaken human immune system. The infected subject will later be more susceptible to suffer from opportunistic diseases when the CD4 cell count is lesser than 200 cell/µL. Oral thrush, periodontal disease and xerostomia are common oral manifestations in AIDS patient which initially indicate the presence of HIV infection. This study was aimed to analyse the correlation between the socio-demographic characteristics and clinical profile with oral manifestations of HIV/AIDS patients. Methods: An analytic study with cross-sectional approach was conducted towards the clinical profile and oral manifestation data of HIV/AIDS patients, which obtained from secondary data in the form of medical record. The 55 samples were taken with total sampling technique. Results: The chi-square test found no significant correlation between HIV/AIDS patients socio-demographic and oral manifestations and several significant correlation of the HIV/AIDS patients' clinical profile with the oral manifestation as follows: the total number of CD4 and ARV therapy duration was significantly correlated with the HIV/AIDS patients with candidiasis and oral thrush (p=0.01); while in patients with periodontal disease was only significantly correlated  with the total number of CD4 (p=0.02); and no significant correlation found in HIV/AIDS patients with xerostomia. Conclusion: There is no correlation between HIV/AIDS patients socio-demographic and oral manifestations. There is a correlation between several HIV/AIDS patients clinical profile with the oral manifestation. The number of CD4 cells and the ARV therapy duration was correlated with patients with candidiasis and oral thrush, while in patients with periodontal disease on correlated with the number and CD4 cells. HIV/AIDS patients with xerostomia have no correlation with any of their clinical profile.
PHARMACOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE ORAL WOUND HEALING ACTIVITY OF Stachytarpheta jamaicensis ROOT EXTRACT GEL IN WISTAR RATS Utami, Juliyatin Putri; Wasiaturrahmah, Yusrinie; Carabelly, Amy Nindia; Aspriyanto, Didit; Nahzi, Yanuar Ichrom; Arifin, Rahmad; Ramadhaniyah, Nur; Jatmiko, Habibi Naufal
Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : BRIN - Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jbbi.2025.9390

Abstract

The Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L) Vahl root contains bioactive compounds like saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, phenols, and terpenoids, which have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. This study investigates the wound healing effects of Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L) Vahl root extract gel in oral mucosa. The experiment involved 28 male Wistar rats, divided into four groups: a positive control treated with povidone iodine 10%, a negative control treated with gel base, and two experimental groups treated with 6% and 10% S. jamaicensis root extract gels. The gel was applied twice daily, and wound healing was assessed by epithelial thickness, inflammation cell and hydroxyproline content. Both concentrations of S. jamaicensis root extract gel significantly enhanced wound healing, as shown by increased epithelial thickness, inflammation cell and hydroxyproline content levels compared to the negative control. These findings suggest that S. jamaicensis root extract gel effectively promotes wound healing in the excision wound model.
TOXICITY TEST OF Eusideroxylon zwageri BARK EXTRACT BASED ON KIDNEY HISTOPATHOLOGY OF BLEEDING AND NECROSIS Namira Fathya Salsabila; I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus; Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah; Juliyatin Putri Utami; Bambang Setiawan
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i1.22201

Abstract

Background: Ironwood plant (Eusideroxylon zwageri) can potentially be an herbal medicine that accelerates wound healing because of the antioxidant compounds contained in it. The dominant compounds contained in ironwood bark are flavonoids 30.48 mgCE/g, phenolics 31.28 mgCE/g, and proanthocyanidins 183.3 mgCE/g. Before used as an herbal medicine, it is necessary to do an acute toxicity test on ironwood bark at doses of 1.250 mg/kgBW, 2.750 mg/kgBW, and 4.750 mg/kgBW to consider the right dose. Acute toxicity tests can be seen using histopathological appearance in the kidney based on bleeding and necrosis. Purpose: Determine the toxic effects of giving Eusideroxylon zwageri doses of 1.250 mg/kgBW, 2.750 mg/kgBW, and 4.750 mg/kgBW on the kidneys of Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) based on bleeding and necrosis in histopathological appearance. Method: Research is true experimental and  posttest-only with control design. The study was divided into a control group given aquades and a treatment group given ironbark extract dose of 1.250 mg/kgBW, 2.750 mg/kgBW, and 4.750 mg/kgBW as much as 1 ml given 2 times a day orally for 14 days. Results: The percentage of histopathological appearances of bleeding and necrosis score is 1 or mild. Analysis of bleeding and necrosis did not show significant differences of ironwood bark extract doses of 1.250 mg/kgBW, 2.750 mg/kgBW, and 4.750 mg/kgBW. Conclusion: There were no toxic effects of ironwood bark extract doses  of 1.250 mg/kgBW, 2.750 mg/kgBW, and 4.750 mg/kgBW on the kidney organs of wistar rats based on bleeding and necrosis in histopathological appearances.
EFFECT OF IRONWOOD BARK EXTRACT GEL ON LYMPHOCYTE COUNT IN BUCCAL MUCOSA WOUND HEALING RATS Mahmud Muhlisin; I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus; Maharani Lailyza Apriasari; Juliyatin Putri Utami; Erida Wydiamala
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i2.24161

Abstract

Background: Wounds are disruptions caused by chemical or physical trauma, resulting in tissue damage. During the healing process of oral mucosal wounds, the body initiates defensive and protective immune responses against injury. The acute inflammatory phase is the initial stage of wound healing, marked by the body’s response to injury within a few hours. Lymphocyte cells play a crucial role in the inflammatory phase as part of the adaptive immune system in wound healing. Secondary metabolites in the ironwood bark extract gel, such as proanthocyanidins, phenolics, and flavonoids, function as immunomodulators to enhance immune activity and act as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agents to accelerate wound healing. Purpose: To prove the effect of ironwood bark extract gel at concentrations 5%, 12.5%, and 20% on lymphocyte cell number in the buccal mucosa incision wounds of male Wistar rats on days 3, 5, and 7. Methods: This study employed a pure experimental design with a post-test only with a control group design, using 36 male Wistar rats divided into treatment and negative control groups. Results: Two-way ANOVA tests revealed significant effects based on treatment and observation days (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Ironwood bark extract gel at concentrations of 5%, 12.5%, and 20% increased lymphocyte cell number on day 3, peaked on day 5 and decreased on day 7 compared to the control group (gel base). Keywords: eusideroxylon zwageri gel, lymphocyte cells, oral mucosal wound healing,
DIFFERENCES IN DMF-T INDEX OF PDAM WATER AND RIVER WATER USERS IN THE BLACKSMITH INDUSTRY AREA Raihatun Nida; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Sherli Diana; Juliyatin Putri Utami; Norlaila Sarifah
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i1.22198

Abstract

Background: Caries is a disease of the oral cavity that affects the hard tissues of the teeth, enamel, dentin, and cementum. Caries is a multifactorial disease or is caused by many factors. One factor that influences the incidence of caries is the water used for daily purposes. Water containing high concentrations of metals can affect the incidence of caries, one of which is iron. Ferrum or iron contained in water can cause caries by increasing H + ions and then continuing to decrease pH, resulting in a demineralization or dissolution process of hydroxyapatite. Caries occurrence can be measured using the DMF-T index. Purpose: This study aims to determine the difference in the DMF-T index of students using PDAM water and river water in the iron industry area of Sungai Pinang Village. Methods: The method used was analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. Respondents in this study were 36 for each group, with a total of 72 respondents. Results: The results of the unpaired T-Test test showed a significance value of 0.00 <0.05, so HO was rejected. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the DMF-T index of river water PDAM water users in the blacksmith industrial area of Sungai Pinang Village.
Co-Authors Adhiya, Geyanina Melda Agung Satria Wardhana Ainna Dewi Iriani Amalia, Aysca Fakhira Amy Nindia Carabelly Anisa Novia Farrasti Annisa Noviany Aprilyani, Nur Arifin, Rahmad Aspriyanto, Didit At-Thoyyar, Aila Azminida, Dhiya Salma Baitullah, Muhammad Akbar Bambang Setiawan Bayu Indra Sukmana Beta Widya Oktiani Budiarman, Andi Azizah Maulidia Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi, Dewi Indah Noviana Dewi Nurdiana Dewi Purboningsih Dewi Puspitasari Dewi Puspitasari Diana Lyrawati Diana Wibowo Erida Wydiamala Erika Norfitriyah Eriwati, Yosi Kusuma Erni Marlina Febriansyah, Muhammad Firda Damayanti Firdaus, I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Fransiska Uli Arta Panjaitan Gita Puspa Ningrum Hadi Waskito Haluanry Doane Santoso Hatta, Isnur I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Idhafi, Nasrul Ika Kusuma Wardani Jatmiko, Habibi Naufal Kelana, Adhytya Suryo Kurnianingsih, Nia Lena Rosida Maghfirah, Yolanda Sajjida Maharani Laillyza Apriasari Maharani Laillyza Apriasari Maharani Lailyza Apriasari Mahmud Muhlisin Maria Tanumihardja, Maria Maulida, Novi Dwi Melisa Budipramana, Melisa Milka Widya Sari Mira Hadistiana Monita Valentine Silalahi Muhammad Adeya Herdira Putra Muhammad Akbar Baitullah Muhammad Hasanu Reksi Muhammad Reza Faisal, Muhammad Reza Muhammad Rizal Bima Saputra Nahzi, Yanuar Ichrom Namira Fathya Salsabila Nanda Putri Arini Nia Kurnianingsih Nisa Fachrizha Munier Nor Rahman Sugiarto Norfitriyah, Erika Novi Dwi Maulida Novia Damayanti Nur Tsaniya, Gusti Erysa Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurrahman, Tri Oktiani, Beta Widya Panghiyangani, Roselina Pramitha, Selviana Rizky Priyawan Rachmadi Rahmad Arifin Raihatun Nida Ramadhaniyah, Nur Roselina Panghiyangani Safa Muzdalifah Sandra Bhakti Mafriana Sari, Galuh Dwinta Sari, Milka Widya Sarifah, Norlaila Sherli Diana Tri Putri, Deby Kania Wydiamala, Erida Yunike Christanti Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah