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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Biologi Udayana Agrikultura Biotika: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Indonesian Journal of Applied Sciences Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Biotropika Quagga Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Pro-Life Jurnal Biodjati Bioma : Jurnal Biologi Indonesia Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Indonesian Journal of Limnology Manilkara: Journal of Bioscience Journal of Fisheries & Marine
Desak Made Malini
Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan, Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology

 1 
Alteration of Gills and Liver Histological Structure of Cyprinus carpio Exposed to Leachate Pribadi, Tri Dewi Kusumaningrum; Syahidah, Dzikrina; Harjanti, Sairandri Dyah; Malini, Desak Made
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 9, No 2 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v9i2.8972

Abstract

One of the main problems in the waste management in Indonesia is the treatment of leachate, which mostly dumped to the river This research is aimed to obtain information of histological alteration in gills and liver of C. carpio L. exposed to leachate. Measurements on the water quality parameters comprised water temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen (DO). This research was conducted by exposing leachate to C. carpio for 96 hours. The concentration of leachate were 0 ppm, 80 ppm, and 100 ppm. Histological preparation were made on the gills and liver using 10% fixative Neutral Buffered Formalin and Ehrlich Hematoxylin-Eosin staining with qualitative observation descriptive analyses for discussion. The result showed that increasing water temperature is directly proportional to the leachate concentration in the aquaria, while the value of pH and DO inversely proportional to the leachate concentration. Damages on the gills with 80 ppm leachate concentrasion were identified as follows: fusion of secondary gill filaments and hyperplasia of epithelial cell, along with karyorrhexis and hydropic degeneration on the liver. Damages on the gills of fishes exposed to leachate with 100 ppm concentrasion were identified as follows: fusion of secondary gill filaments, hyperplasia of epithelial cell, congestion, and edema along with karyorrhexis, hydropic degeneration and melanomacrophage centre (MMC) found on the liver. The results of this study can be used as an overview of the impact of an environmental pollution by leachate as indicated from histological damage to the gills and liver of C. carpio, thus contribute significan information to aquaculture sector and endorse better waste management
Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Karangwangi, District of Cianjur, West Java Malini, Desak Made; Madihah, Madihah; Kusmoro, Joko; Kamilawati, Fitri; Iskandar, Johan
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 9, No 2 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v9i2.5756

Abstract

The knowledge and usage of plant as medicinal remedy by current generation are not as extensive as previous; therefore, many rural communities with restricted modern medical access still rely on traditional medicine. This paper provides significant ethnobotanical information on medicinal plants in Karangwangi Village of Cianjur District, West Java Indonesia. This study aimed to identify plants collected for medical purposes by the local people as well as to document the local names, uses, preparation, and location of these plants. Ethno botanical data was recorded by opting people participation and key informant approach involving semi-structured interviews, group discussions and filling of questionnaires. The results showed a total of 114 medicinal plants belonging to 50 families were identified. Zingiberaceae was the most-frequently cited (nine species), followed by Asteraceae, Euphorbiaceae, and Fabaceae (seven species each). The most-used plant parts were leaves (51.8%), followed by stems (22.9%) and the most common preparations were decoction, poultice and squeezed. Most of the plants were obtained from the house-yard and total of 30 medicinal uses were recorded. The ethnobotanical result documented in this study showed that this area is rich in medicinal plants and these plants are still commonly used for medicinal purposes among the people in their daily lives. Ethnobotanical heritage should be preserved, however, there is a gradual loss of traditional knowledge about these plants in new generation. Further, the findings can be used as baseline information for further scientific investigation for analyzing phytochemical, pharmaceutical and other biological activities for future drug discovery.
Co-Authors . SUNARDI Adam Robisalmi, Adam Adnin Laila Amalia Shalihah Andi Perdana Anggraeni, Fajar ANNISA JOVIANI ASTARI Artati, Diah Asep Sopian Azalea Putri Bisri Mustofa Camellia Panatarani Damanhuri, Joni Haryadi Dea Rahman Khairunnisa Dita Aprila Khoirunnisa Dwi Rahmi Dzikrina Syahidah, Dzikrina Elsa Dwi Fauzany Emay Maulani Emilie Nuraida Erawan Fajar Anggraeni Fajar Anggraeni Firda Mohammad Firdous Hary Krettiawan Hikmat Kasmara I Made Joni Iin Supartinah Ikhsan Khasani Imron Imron Imron Imron, Imron Indriani Sasmita Johan Iskandar Joko Kusmoro Joko Kusmoro Kabul Fadilah Kamilawati, Fitri Kartiawati Alipin KEUKEU KANIAWATI Keukeu Kaniawati Rosada Khairul Syahputra, Khairul Kuntana, Yasmi Purnamasari Listiyowati, Nunuk Madihah Madihah Madihah Madihah Madihah Madihah Madihah Madihah Madihah Madihah Madihah Madihah, Madihah Melanie Melanie Melanie Melanie, Melanie Mia Miranti Rustama Miranti Ariyani Muliani, Reni Muliani, Reni Nadia Istiqomah Nana Media Nia Rossiana Nining Ratningsih Nining Ratningsih Nining Ratningsih Nining Ratningsih Nurullia Fitriani Octaviani, Regita Perdana, Andi Permana, Andre Dian Putri, Deviana Aulia Rani Maharani Reni Muliani Resty Agustin Ruly Budiono Sairandri Dyah Harjanti, Sairandri Dyah Sofia Dorothy SRI WULANDARI sunardi sunardi Supartinah, Iin Syifa Yolanda TEGUH HUSODO TEGUH HUSODO Tia Setiawati Tia Setiawati Tia Setiawati Tri Dewi K. P Tri Dewi Kusumaningrum Pribadi Tri Mayanti Virita Rossa Pratiwi Vita Novianti Wahyu Pamungkas Wawan Hermawan Wawan Hermawan Wawan Hermawan Wawan Hermawan Wawan Hermawan Wildanul Furqon Yasmi Purnamasari Kuntana