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The Role of Siyāsah Shar'iyyah in Analyzing and Addressing Land Disputes Syafa'at Anugrah Pradana; Hasim, Hasanuddin; Haq, Muhammad Imam Dhiya’ul
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 6 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mazahibuna.vi.42252

Abstract

Disputes are often reported from complexities related to land ownership, particularly when multiple parties lay claim to a specific plot acquired through gifting or inheritance. Public objections predominantly center around preventing inaccuracies in the transfer of ownership rights during the recording of land blocks at National Land Office (BPN) concerning blocking of ownership rights. Therefore, this study aims to examine the prevalent issues encountered during the recording of land title certificate, with a specific focus on the common land disputes that lead to legal proceedings. An analytical framework of siyāsah shar'iyyah is adopted with empirical juridical methodology using a socio-juridical perspective. The data-gathering method comprises three distinct stages, namely reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results show that the submission of a plot of land for registration cannot be executed by any arbitrary party. A clear understanding of applicant's status and the rationale behind the request is necessary to restrict the use of land effectively. In this context, the registration of land blocks has diverse effects in terms of economic, socio-cultural, and legal assurance. The challenges encountered in the act of obstructing are predominantly rooted in the administrative procedure. Therefore, the proposed remedy includes the use of technology based on electronic systems to effectively disseminate information to the public. In this jurisdiction, land ownership is primarily governed by Sharia law, which views documenting property rights as a method of promoting good governance. Meanwhile, zoning arrangements serve as an alternative for documenting land blocking, mitigating potential ownership issues in the future.
Stagnation Criminal Law Enforcement Post Determination Change Omnibus Law Act Andini, Orin Gusta; Pradana , Syafa'at Anugrah; Gusreyna, Lisa Aprillia; Eriansyah, Surya
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 21 No 1 (2023): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v21i1.5067

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the application of criminal law following the determination of changes to the omnibus law and the influence such changes have on legal certainty. The study method that is being utilized is known as normative legal research, and it involves approaching the topic from legislative perspectives, conceptual perspectives, and case perspectives. According to the findings of the study, the process of criminal law enforcement has slowed down significantly in several areas where the omnibus law has made changes. This is true not only for cases that have recently taken place, but also for cases that are still in the stages of investigation and prosecution, which has led to a number of criminal cases not being resolved in court. This is due to the fact that the Omnibus Law has removed several criminal provisions from the previous law, including changing criminal sanctions to administrative sanctions. Furthermore, the Constitutional Court's decision on the Omnibus Law has never provided clarity on its application, which has caused criminal law enforcement to become stagnant. The word "stagnation" is synonymous with "bottleneck," "congestion," and "deadlock." After the stipulation of revisions to the Omnibus Law, there was a lull in the activity of criminal law enforcement, which resulted in the absence of legal certainty.
Kajian Progresif Transforming Gender Equality Initiatives: Evaluating Strategic Solutions and Institutional Challenges in International Legal Resolution and Islamic Law, Gay, Biseksual, Transgender Dalam Konsep Hukum Gender Internasional dan Hukum Islam Iffan, Ahmad; Mustafid; Arizal, Hendriko; Chandra SYd, Helmi; Faiz Algifari, Muhammad; Pradana, Syafa'at Anugrah
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 22 No 1 (2024): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v22i1.8480

Abstract

This study examines the intersection of gender, human rights, and international law, with a focus on the influence of gender perspectives on international legal frameworks and human rights practices. Utilizing a qualitative, literature-based methodology, the research analyzes existing legal documents, scholarly articles, and international treaties to evaluate how gender considerations impact human rights enforcement and legal interpretations. The findings reveal that incorporating gender perspectives into international law can enhance the effectiveness of human rights protections and address gender-specific injustices more comprehensively. The originality of this research lies in its critical examination of how gender dimensions are integrated into legal practices and the impact of these integrations on global human rights standards. The study's implications emphasize the need for ongoing reforms in international law to better address gender inequalities and promote more equitable human rights protections. These two conceptions can be a solution to various gender problems in national law.
The Regulation of Articles on State Institutional Insults to The Right to Freedom of Expression in Indonesia: A Critical Review Wiwin; H. Syafa’at Anugrah Pradana; Muhammad Imam Dhiya’ul Haq
Jurnal Mulawarman Law Review VOLUME 8 ISSUE 1 JUNE 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/mulrev.v8i1.1122

Abstract

This study examines the problematic regulation of articles of contempt of state institutions in Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code on the right to freedom of opinion in Indonesia. This type of research is normative legal research that uses a statute, analytical, and conceptual approach. The results of this study show that juridically formal insults to state institutions (President, MPR, DPR, DPD, MA, and MK) are regulated in Article 240 and Article 241 of Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code as complaint offenses. The existence of articles of contempt of state institutions has negative implications for the right to freedom of opinion if reviewed using the legal system theory with the concept of three elements of the legal system. In legal substance, the article of insult to state institutions is multi-interpretive because there is no clear and concrete distinction between insult and criticism. In legal structure, the article of contempt of state institutions has the potential to be misused because there are power relations both structurally and functionally between law enforcement and state institutions; and (3) legal culture, standardization of articles of insult to state institutions has the potential to degrade the pluralism of habits in society in opinion and expression.
PENGUATAN PENTINGNYA LANJUT STUDI KE PERGURUAN TINGGI BAGI ANAK PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DI KOTA KINABALU Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin; Nurkidam, A.; Pikahulan, Rustam M.; Umaima, Umaima; Mustary, Emilia; Nurhakki, Nurhakki; Pradana, Syafaat Anugrah; Arqam, Arqam; Shah, Jalihah MD
Archipelago Vol 4, No 2 (2023): EDISI DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : IAIN Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/arc.v4i2.1194

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe educational problems of children of Indonesian migrant workers who attend the Kota Kinabalu Indonesian School (SIKK) generally revolve around the problem of them not continuing their education to graduate level. This happens because they do not have university references and limited access to information to be able to continue their studies. More SIKK students come from Eastern Indonesia, specifically South and West Sulawesi. This encourages community service groups to carry out community service programs in Kinabalu City, Malaysia. This activity needs to be carried out to increase public knowledge, especially children of Indonesian migrant workers, about the importance of continuing their studies at university and to provide information about scholarship services. The service process is carried out in 3 stages, namely planning, implementation and evaluation. This activity went smoothly and was well received by the Indonesian Consulate General in Kinabalu City, SIKK and the Children of Indonesian Migrant Workers
UTILITARIANISME DAN PERANNYA DALAM PROSES PENYUSUNAN RENCANA ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH (RAPBD) Perdana, Syafaat Anugrah; Syah, Muh Aslam
Al-Mulk: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/am-jpm.v1i1.980

Abstract

In the science of law, it is known as a school or school that is adhered to by everyone where there tends to be a dogmatic nature in that school. One of the schools that exist is the school of utilitarianism pioneered by Jeremy Bentham which states that the purpose of law is to provide the greatest happiness to the greatest number. One of the legal policies referred to is the RAPBD which is stipulated through a Regional Regulation whose drafting authority is given to the DPRD together with the Regional Government. Where in the process of drafting the RAPBD as a legal product it must be under the substance of the legal ideals namely certainty, justice, and expediency. So it needs to be investigated academically regarding the role of utilitarianism in the drafting process of the RAPBD. This research is normative research that uses a literature approach where the source of data comes from legislation and legal theories. This research results in the conclusion that the concept of utilitarianism has an important point in the process of preparing the RAPBD because the ultimate goal of the budget is to provide welfare value to society in general.Keywords: APBD; Utilitarianism; RAPBD.
PRAKTIK MAHAR POLITIK DALAM PARTAI POLITK DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2020 DAN KAJIAN FIQIH SIYASAH Anjasuma, Rhandi; Putra, David Aprizon; Pradana, Syafaat Anugrah
El-Dusturie Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/el-dusturie.v2i1.7099

Abstract

Negara Indonesia menganut sistem demokrasi, wujud kongkrit berjalannya sistem demokrasi salah satunya ialah pelaksanaan pemilihan pemimpin dengan secara langsung untuk mengisi jabatan publik. Praktik mahar partai politik merupaka salah satu fenomena permasalahan hukum yang sangat menarik untuk diteliti. Karena politik dianggap menjadi pintu awal karut marutnya pemerintahan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana praktik mahar partai politik dalam pemilihan kepala daerah yang terjadi dan bagaimana tinjauan fiqih siyasah mengenai praktik mahar partai politik tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach) data yang digunakan berfokus pada data sekunder dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan pengaturan dan sanksi terhadap mahar politik diatur dalam Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2020 tentang Pemilihan Gubernur, Bupati dan Walikota, akan tetapi kata mahar politik dan pembatasan pemberiannya tidak secara rinci dijelaskan. Di dalam perundang-undangan istilah mahar politik dipersamakan dengan kata imbalan. Sementara mahar politik dalam tinjauan fiqh siyasah termasuk ke dalam risywah. Pemberian mahar politik jelas di haramkan dan dilarang dalam hukum Islam. Kegiatan politik bekerjasama dalam hal keburukan atau kejahatan bertentangan dengan norma agama. The Indonesian state adheres to a democratic system, one of the concrete manifestations of the running of the democratic system is the implementation of direct elections of leaders to fill public positions. The practice of political party dowry is one of the phenomena of legal issues that are very interesting to study. Because politics is considered to be the starting point for the chaotic government in Indonesia. This research aims to find out how the practice of political party dowries in regional head elections occurs and how fiqih siyasah reviews the practice of political party dowries. This research is a normative juridical research using a statute approach and conceptual approach. The data used focuses on secondary data and is analysed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study show that the regulation and sanctions against political dowries are regulated in Law Number 6 of 2020 concerning the Election of Governors, Regents and Mayors, but the word political dowry and restrictions on its provision are not explained in detail. In the legislation, the term political dowry is equated with the word reward. Meanwhile, political dowry in the review of fiqh siyasah is included in risywah. The provision of political dowries is clearly forbidden and prohibited in Islamic law. Political activities cooperate in terms of badness or evil contrary to religious norms.
Analisis Komparasi Terhadap Efektivitas Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Serentak Antara Indonesia Dan Brazil Puji Purnama Sari; Pradana, Syafa'at Anugrah; Abdul Hafid
JURNAL SULTAN: Riset Hukum Tata Negara Volume 3 Nomor 1 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/sultan_htn.v3i1.10630

Abstract

This research discusses the effectiveness of simultaneous elections in Indonesia and Brazil. The objectives of this study are to describe the effectiveness of simultaneous elections in Indonesia and Brazil and to outline an ideal model of simultaneous elections for Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Regarding the effectiveness of simultaneous elections, Brazil's system proves to be more effective than Indonesia's. In Indonesia, the voting and vote-counting processes still use a direct method with paper ballots, and dispute resolution follows a tiered complaint system. In contrast, Brazil employs electronic voting machines for both voting and vote counting, while also implementing a tiered system for election dispute resolution. The effectiveness of simultaneous elections in Indonesia could be improved by adopting processes similar to those used in Brazil's simultaneous election system. 2)The ideal model of simultaneous elections for Indonesia would involve holding elections once every five years, encompassing national elections for members of the House of Representatives (DPR), Regional Representative Council (DPD), and President/Vice President concurrently. This would be followed by local/regional elections held sometime later for members of Provincial and Regency/City Regional People's Representative Councils (DPRD), as well as for Governors and Regents/Mayors. This model aims to strengthen the presidential system, provide election organizers with more focused preparation and management time, reduce complex logistical and administrative burdens, and enhance transparency and voter participation.
Persimpangan antara Supremasi Konstitusi dengan Sistem Pembentukan Hukum: The Intersection Between the Supremacy of the Constitution and the Legal Drafting System Syafa’at Anugrah Pradana; Indah Fitriani Sukri; Husni, Husni; Ahmad Daufal
APHTN-HAN Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JAPHTN-HAN, July 2024
Publisher : Asosiasi Pengajar Hukum Tata Negara dan Hukum Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55292/japhtnhan.v3i2.161

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas kekuatan supremasi konstitusi dalam pembentukan hukum, dan merefleksikan persimpangan antar peraturan dari para pembentuk peraturan dalam menghasilkan produk hukum di Indonesia. Adapun perumusan masalah dalam artikel ini menguraikan rumusan masalah Pertama, bagaimana persimpangan antara supremasi konstitusi dengan sistem pembentukan hukum di Indonesia? Kedua, bagaimana refleksi kritis terhadap produk hukum yang sering kali misinterpretasi?. Metode analisis yang digunakan oleh penulis naskah Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif. Dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, kasus, dan lainnya. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Analisis yang digunakan adalah secara deskriptif. Adapun pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan (statue approach) dan pendekatan perbandingan (comparative approach) pembentukan hukum yang dibahas dalam teori Gustav Redbruch terkait ambiguitas perundang-undangan. Kesimpulan dari artikel ini, dalam pembentukan peraturan hukum, proses penerapan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam filsafat hukum ke dalam norma hukum tergantung pada derajat pengakuan dan penilaian terhadap nilai-nilai tersebut oleh pembentuk peraturan hukum tersebut. Kegagalan dalam mengenali nilai-nilai tersebut dapat menimbulkan kesenjangan antara cita-cita hukum dengan norma-norma hukum yang diciptakan. Oleh karena itu, di Indonesia yang mempunyai cita hukum Pancasila dan norma dasar nasional, maka peraturan yang dikeluarkan hendaknya membentuk dan dibentuk oleh nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam cita hukum tersebut.
Regional Expansion as a Constitutional Notion in the Environmental Sector H. Syafa’at Anugrah Pradana; Pikahulan, Rustam Magun
Jurnal Mulawarman Law Review Vol 6 No 1: Mulawarman Law Review - June 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/mulrev.v6i1.677

Abstract

The expansion of a new autonomous region in its regulations does not include aspects of fulfilling the environment as a requirement for regional capacity so that it contradicts one of the environmental principles, namely the principle of sustainability. Therefore, the author wants to analyze the new concept of the environment in which this concept aims to make the environment an important part or main prerequisite in terms of regional expansion. The method used in finding the legal concept of regional expansion, especially on the fulfillment of environmental aspects, is by studying and analyzing environmental philosophy and determining its meaning so that it needs to be a consideration in order to fulfill the requirements for new autonomous regions to be expanded. Regarding the legal concept of regional expansion in the environmental field, it begins with determining the environment and nature, ways to respect the environment, clarity on the moral status of animals and plants, restoration of nature, and considering environmental sustainability for future generations. Referring to the philosophical aspect, the author includes environmental aspects as a basic requirement for regional capacity in the formation of an area, especially for the expansion of preparatory areas. Thus, the existence of the environment can still be felt along with the times.