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All Journal Jurnal Mahasiswa Bimbingan Konseling Karya Ilmiah S.1 Ilmu Keperawatan Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Folia Medica Indonesiana Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Jurnal Penelitian Karet Sistem : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Teknik INTEGER: Journal of Information Technology Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Biologi Tropis Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan SANGAJI: Jurnal Pemikiran Syariah dan Hukum Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Research (IJoMR) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Islamic Economics and finance in Focus (IEFF) Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management Jurnal Paradigma Pengabdian Jurnal Abdimas Ulil Albab Journal Juridisch Perspective Humanities and Social Sciences
Misbakhul Munir
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Comparison of Sharia Banking Performance in Malaysia and Indonesia According to Maqashid Sharia Perspectives Munir, Misbakhul; Ekawaty, Marlina; Manzilati, Asfi
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2024.012.01.5

Abstract

Purpose The research objective was to analyze the difference of sharia banking performance in Malaysia and Indonesia through measurement tool of maqashid index of MPEM and PMMS Design/methodology/approach This research used comparative study quantitative method and secondary data with observation period of 2014-2021. Findings Based on the MPEM index of maqashid sharia, this research result referred that Indonesia was superior in the dimension of preserving religion, maintaining wealth, and continuing offspring. Based on PMMS maqashid sharia index, Malaysia was superior to Indonesia in all indicators consisting of educating individuals and upholding justice and welfare. Research limitations/implications The research objective was to analyze the difference of sharia banking performance in Malaysia and Indonesia through measurement tool of maqashid index of MPEM and PMMS period of 2014-2021 Originality/value The countries in Southeast Asia region have applied this Dual Banking System including Indonesia and Malaysia. The use of different system applied in banking field should affect the difference of performance measurement. MPEM and PMMS were taken as alternatives of maqashid sharia-based banking performance measurement which was more proper if it was functioned to measure the performance of sharia banking.
PENGENALAN SURVEI DAN SENAM IMUNITAS MANDIRI SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PENGUATAN IMUNITAS REMAJA Purwanto, Bambang; Munir, Misbakhul; Putri, Arum Cahyaning
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v2i2.1631

Abstract

Adolescent is a transitional phase of growth and development from the children to be an adult. Physical, sexuality and immunity are altered during this transition adolescent. Adolescent was commonly suffered for illness due to immunity variability. This community development program was aimed to introduce methods of self-immunity survey and exercise as strengthened instrument for adolescent immunity. Student of Junior High School was the primary target as representative of adolescent. The teachers were asked as facilitator to transfer it knowledge to the students. The Government of Pacitan collaborated to encourage this implemented program on Junior High School. The attendances were 90% of 50 individual invitations. More than 90% attendances finished the course until the post test examination. This program increased teacher’s knowledge two-fold higher in score of tests. Teachers was more familiar to adolescent immunity, especially in self-immunity survey and exercise methods. Further, it needs to be continued to strengthen adolescent immunity among Junior High School students.
TELAAH KESYARIAHAN AKAD PADA KOPERASI (Studi di KPRI Universitas Brawijaya) Munir, Misbakhul; Asfi Manzilati
Islamic Economics and finance in Focus Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ieff.2022.01.2.06

Abstract

The concept of business in Islam is controlled by halal and haram rules, which is a differentiator from conventional business. One form of business in Islam is Sharia Cooperatives with various sharia contract products. one of way to achieve its sharia, it is necesarry to study using its terms and conditions. It also needs supervision related to the sharia of the contract which is carried out by the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) from the internal cooperative itself. The existence of the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) has not been able to guarantee the sharia of the contracts due to inadequate capacity and regulations. The purpose of this study is to determine the sharia of the contract in cooperatives, Study at KPRI UB. This research uses a qualitative method of case studies. The result of this research is that the Savings and Loans Unit (Unit Simpan Pinjam) of KPRI UB has savings products with Mudharabah and Wadiah contracts, as well as financing or loan products with Ijarah, Murabahah, Qardh, and Musyarakah Mutanaqisah contracts. The Savings and Loans Unit (Unit Simpan Pinjam) of KPRI UB has the meaning, requirements, and mechanism of the contract that is in accordance with sharia provisions, but in its application there are still procedures that are not applied.
Review : Kajian Potensi Bakteri Endofit sebagai Agen Biodegradasi Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) Mahmudah, Arini Nurul; Faizah, Hanik; Munir, Misbakhul
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 12, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.10181

Abstract

Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) is a type of anionic surfactant which is commonly used as a raw material in making commercial detergents or cleaners. Even though LAS can be degraded naturally in the environment, detergent wastewater containing LAS still needs to be treated properly before being discharged into the environment. One way that can be done to reduce the toxic effects of LAS is biodegradation. The use of bacteria, especially endophytic bacteria associated with plants, is known to have potential as a biodegradation agent for LAS. This review aims to examine the potential of endophytic bacteria as LAS biodegradation agents. The method used in this review is a literature review from several international and national journal references. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in narrative and table form. The results of the research show that several species of endophytic bacteria isolated from various types of plants have the potential to degrade pollutants, such as heavy metals, benzene, phenol, phenanthrene (PHE), diesel, ammonium, phosphate, COD, and hydrocarbons which also shows that endophytic bacteria have the potential to degrades LAS.
PROFILE OF TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS WITH CENTRAL OBESITY IN DR. SOETOMO HOSPITAL Munir, Misbakhul; Sutjahjo, Ari; Sustini, Florentina
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 51 No. 3 (2015): July - September 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (38.87 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v51i3.2831

Abstract

Obesity, especially central obesity is often associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is a disease of the number six cause of death in Indonesia with the proportion of deaths by 5.8%. The purpose of this study was to identify central obesity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Poly Endocrine Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya. The study design was descriptive study. The sample was 100 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients taken with purposive sampling technique. The variable was central obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The data obtained by interviewing patients and performing measurements on body weight, height and waist circumference. Data were analyzed by interpreting how the description of the variables studied and compared with other studies and theories. The results was the characteristics of patients most were female (66%), level of education was medium, unemployment, most of patient's age was more than 50 years old, 43% for interval 51-60 years old, 43% were 1,50-1,59 meters in height and 28% were 50-59 kilograms and 28% were 60-69 kilograms in weight. According to Body Mass Index (BMI) measure that 54% the patients are normal in average 25,56 8,12 kg/m2. Measurement of waist circumference showed that 73.5% male and 81.8% female patients had central obesity. The conclusions, precentage of patients with type II diabetes mellitus who have central obesity were 81,82% female and 73, 53% male.
Keabsahan Pemeriksaan Saksi Sebagai Alat Bukti Dalam Perkara Pidana Yang Disiarkan Langsung Melalui Media Televisi Munir, Misbakhul; Junaidi, Muhammad; Sukarna, Kadi; Arifin, Zaenal
Journal Juridisch Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): MARCH
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jj.v1i1.6796

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memahami dan menganalisis keabsahan, pemberian ijin oleh hakim, kendala dan solusi terhadap pemeriksaan saksi sebagai alat bukti perkara pidana yang disiarkan langsung melalui media televisi. Pemeriksaan saksi sebagai alat bukti yang disiarkan langsung melalui media televisi sebenarnya melanggar Pasal 159 ayat (1) KUHAP yang melarang saksi saling berhubungan, karena calon saksi dapat mengetahui proses pemeriksaan saksi sebelumnya melalui media televisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan teori keadilan hukum, teori kemanfaatan hukum, dan teori kepastian hukum sebagai acuan. Pertama, pemeriksaan saksi sebagai alat bukti yang disiarkan langsung melalui media televisi memiliki keabsahan dengan harus mengucapkan sumpah terlebih dahulu sesuai Pasal 160 ayat (3) dan (4) KUHAP, serta keterangannya memiliki keterkaitan dengan alat bukti lain sesuai Pasal 185 ayat (6) KUHAP. Kedua, pemberian ijin oleh hakim terhadap proses pemeriksaan saksi sebagai alat bukti yang disiarkan langsung melalui media televisi didasari asas persidangan terbuka untuk umum, dengan tujuan untuk menjamin supaya pemeriksaan berjalan secara objektif. Ketiga, kendala pemeriksaan alat bukti saksi yang disiarkan langsung melalui media televisi antara lain, belum adanya regulasi hukum yang mengatur, calon saksi akan dapat melihat pemeriksaan saksi sebelumnya melalui media televisi, saksi akan mendapatkan ancaman atau teror dari pihak tertentu setelah memberikan keterangan. Diperlukan pembaharuan hukum yang mengatur proses persidangan perkara pidana yang disiarkan langsung melalui media televisi guna kepastian hukumnya.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI INVESTOR TERHADAP PRAKTIK Strategic listing DALAM PASAR MODAL Munir, Misbakhul
SANGAJI: Jurnal Pemikiran Syariah dan Hukum Vol 8 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAI Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52266/sangaji.v8i1.2562

Abstract

Dalam jual beli saham di bursa terdapat praktik Strategic listing. Ada dua bentuk praktik Strategic listing yaitu saham gorengan dan saham tidur. Saham gorengan adalah saham yang naik atau turunnya harga saham direkayasa demi mendapatkan keuntungan sedangkan saham tidur merupakan sebutan untuk saham yang tidak bergerak harganya dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Kedua bentuk praktik Strategic listing tersebut menimbulkan kerugian bagi investor. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis dan normatif. Sedangkan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penelitian kepustakaan. Hasil penelitan ini menunjukkan bahwa Investor mendapatkan perlindungan hukum melalui adanya Undang-undang No.8 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pasar Modal. Perlindungan tersebut dituangkan dalam bentuk larangan bagi kaum pihak-pihak untuk melakukan tindakan seperti penipuan, manipulasi pasar dan perdagangan orang dalam. Selain itu Undang-Undang No.8 Tahun 1995 mengatur perlindungan hukum, yang mana para pihak dapat dijatuhi sanksi pidana penjara, pidana denda serta sanksi administratif. Upaya yang yang dilakukan OJK untuk melindungi hak investor terhadap praktik Strategic listing dalam pasar modal yaitu perlindungan hukum yang bersifat pencegahan atau preventif dan bersifat kuratif/represif yang tercantum dalam Pasal 28, 29, 30 Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2011 Tentang Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Selain itu terdapat perlindungan bagi investor melalui pasar modal syariah yaitu Majelis Ulama Indonesia mengeluarkan fatwa-fatwa terhadap kegiatan perdagangan di pasar modal untuk memberikan kepastian hukum kepada investor serta ketentuan ketentuan tentang adanya Dewan Pengawas Syariah (DPS) di industri pasar modal.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA WANPRESTASI AKAD MURABAHAH MELALUI LITIGASI Munir, Misbakhul; Afifuddin, Fathin
SANGAJI: Jurnal Pemikiran Syariah dan Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAI Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52266/sangaji.v8i2.3394

Abstract

Terdapat perbedaan pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam sengketa wanprestasi akad murabahah yang diselesaikan melalui Pengadilan Agama pada tahun 2024. Pertimbangan hakim dalam menghukum Tergugat untuk membayar biaya perkara menggunakan Pasal 181 HIR dan Pasal 38 huruf (e) KHES sebagai dasar hukumnya. Sebagaimana terdapat dalam Putusan Nomor 1/Pdt.GS/2024/PA.Pmk dan Putusan Nomor 4/ Pdt.GS/2024/PA.Jr. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertimbangan hakim dalam memutuskan sengketa wanprestasi akad murabahah. Hal ini dilakukan untuk memberikan evaluasi atas efektivitas hukum berupa KHES sebagai dasar hukum bagi hakim dalam memutuskan perkara. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif dengan sumber data primer berupa pertimbangan hakim pada putusan sengketa wanprestasi akad murabahah yang diakses melalui Direktori Putusan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia dan data sekunder berupa jurnal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan KHES sebagai dasar pertimbangan hukum hakim hanya terbatas dalam pernyataan sahnya akad murabahah dan wanprestasi Tergugat. Penggunaan KHES dalam masalah tersebut telah diterapkan oleh setiap hakim dalam memutuskan perkera ini. Selain masalah di atas, dasar hukum yang digunakan hakim untuk memutus perkara lebih didominasi oleh hukum positif berupa KUHPerdata, HIR, PERMA RI dan Yurisprudensi Mahkamah Agung sehingga menjadi indikator yang perlu dibenahi.
ANALISIS URF PADA TRADISI MANDI DI DESA PAUH KABUPATEN MURATARA PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN Munir, Misbakhul; Wicaksono, Anang Ucok
SANGAJI: Jurnal Pemikiran Syariah dan Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAI Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52266/sangaji.v8i2.3402

Abstract

Tradisi mandi darah adalah sebuah tradisi yang dilakukan sebagai bentuk pembayaran nazar serta ungkapan rasa syukur dan rasa gembira kepada sang pencipta serta ungkapan kepada leluhur. Tradisi mandi darah ini biasa dilakukan di Desa Pauh Kabupaten Muratara Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Pelaksanaan mandi darah ini dilakukan sebelum matahari terbit setelah sholat subuh, dimana darah tidak boleh beku, dan darah yang digunakan adalah darah kerbau, sapi dan kambing. Tradisi mandi darah ini masih berlangsung hingga kini. Faktor apa saja yang melatarbelakangi tradisi mandi darah masih berlangsung hingga kini. Selanjutnya bagaimana pandangan tokoh adat dan tokoh agama mengenai tradisi mandi darah di Desa Pauh Kabupaten Muratara Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metodologi (fieled research) yaitu penelitian lapangan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ushul fiqih dan sosiologis. Dan diuji menggunakan teori-teori George Herbert Mead dan juga urf. Dari hasil penelitian,didapati bahwa Pertama Tokoh adat meyakini bahwa tradisi mandi darah ini banyak memberikan manfaat terhadap masyarakat desa pauh salah satunya adalah dengan adanya tradisi mandi darah ini semua masyarakat berkumpul dan berinteraksi tanpa memandang kasta. Sedangkan tokoh agama mengatakan bahwa tradisi mandi darah ini adalah haram dikarenakan bertentangan dengan Al-Quran dan Sunnah
Antioxidant Activity in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Products in The Form of Formulations and Preparations of Telang Flower Kombucha Hand Soap (Clitoria ternatea L) Maigoda, Tonny Cortis; Hariadi, Hari; Triyono, Agus; Rezaldi, Firman; Sugiono, Sugiono; Saifullah, Ipul; Munir, Misbakhul; Kurniawan, Maskun; Rohmatulloh, Rizal; Yenny, Ratna Fitry; Pamungkas, Barolym Tri; Amin, Suseno; Judiono, Judiono
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.7195

Abstract

Free radicals need to be handled and even prevented so that they are not exposed to the skin, especially the hands. One solution to preventing the exposure of free radicals to the skin of the hands is to wash your hands with herbal soap which is made from the active ingredient of telang flower kombucha. Telang flower kombucha was designed as an active ingredient in the formulation and hand washing soap preparation in this research has been proven as a pharmaceutical biotechnology product in warding off free radicals. This research was designed by making a formulation and preparation of telang flower kombucha hand washing soap at concentrations of 20%, 30% and 40% then measuring it using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. Based on statistical analysis, especially post hoc analysis of pharmaceutical biotechnology products in the form of formulations and preparations of telang flower kombucha hand washing soap at a concentration of 40%, it is significantly different from 20% and 30% as a source of antioxidants.
Co-Authors A Muhamad Jazuli, A Muhamad Adri Putra Nugraha Afifuddin, Fathin Agus Triyono Alchemi Putri Juliantika Kusdiana, Alchemi Putri Juliantika Alfatih, Shahreza Agung Anggryani, Cucuk Trisnawati Ari Sutjahjo, Ari Arti Wahyu Utami Ary Giri Dwi Kartika Asfi Manzilati Asri Sawiji Bahri, Saiful Bambang Purwanto Choirul Huda Denatri, Ardelia Humaimah Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki Dyah Rohma Wati Eva Agustina, Eva Faizah, Hanik Faizah, Nai’matul Retno FETRINA OKTAVIA Florentina Sustini Funsu Andiarna Hari Hariadi, Hari Heru Suryaningtyas Iskandar Romey Sitompul Judiono Judiono Khairani, Nerli Khoiriyah, Nisa Kurniawan, Maskun Kuswanhadi Kuswanhadi, Kuswanhadi Ma'arif, Muhammad Chusnan Mabruroh, Arofatul Syabina Mahmud, Amar Mahmudah, Arini Nurul Maigoda, Tonny Cortis Maisaroh, Dian Sari Marlina Ekawaty Mauludiyah, Mauludiyah Moch. Irfan Hadi Mu'jijah, Mu'jijah Muhammad Junaidi Nadlir Nadlir, Nadlir Naili Saidatin Nirmala Fitria Firdhausi Oktaviani, Mayang Viorita Pamungkas, Barolym Tri Purbanova, Reni Purna, Selobing Putri, Arum Cahyaning Resti Wijayanti, Fitria Eka Rezaldi, Firman Rifkarosita Putri Ginaris Rohmatulloh, Rizal Rudhy Akhwady Rustian, Lita Saifullah, Ipul Sari, Sinta Wisma Sasmita, Heny Shobirun - Silvia, Chandra Subandi, Hendi Sugiono Sugiono sukarna, kadi Susanti, Oktora Suseno Amin, Suseno Tjandra Tirtono, Tjandra Triawan, Farid Tulus Widodo, Putut Giri Ucu Wandi Somantri Vivi Yosafianti Wicaksono, Anang Ucok Yenny, Ratna Fitry Yuanita Rachmawati Zaenal Arifin Zulfikar Djauhari