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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Indonesian Journal of Medicine Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Narra J Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) The Journal of Society Medicine (JSOCMED) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Kesehatan Folia Medica Indonesiana
Erna Mutiara
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior

 1 
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PERCEPTION OF STIGMA OF HIV/AIDS AND UTILIZATION OF VOLUNTARY COUNSELING AND TESTING AND CARE, SUPPORT AND TREATMENT POLYCLINIC AT DJOELHAM HOSPITAL, BINJAI Rizkani, Ratih Sufra; Utama, Surya; Mutiara, Erna
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: The health care services for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH; hereinafter is referred to as PLWHA) at Polyclinic of Vo­luntary Counselling and Testing (hereinafter is referred to as VCT) and Care, Support and Treat­ment (hereinafter is referred to as CST) are not optimally utilized because of the large number of Follow-Up Loss by PLWHA. The utilization of the services in 2018 was only 47% of the determined target of 90%. The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of individual characteristics such as age, sex, education level, marital status, and perception of HIV/AIDS negative stigma on the utilization of health services for HIV/AIDS at Polyclinic of VCT and CST.Subjects and Method: This is a cross-sectional study. The population was all visitors at the Poly­clinic who were diagnosed with HIV not later than March, 2018. Sixty eight patients were selec­ted by using total sampling technique. The inde­pen­dent variables consisted of individual charac­te­ris­tics (age, sex, education level, marital status) and perception of HIV/AIDS negative stigma, whereas the dependent variables were the utilization of VCT and CST Polyclinic. The data were collected through questionnaires and were analyzed by multiple logistic regression method.Results: the perception of high negative stigma of HIV/AIDS has led PLWHA to underutilize the health services of VCT and CST Polyclinic (OR= 18.20; 95%CI= 3.89 to 85.19; p< 0.001). The male PLWHA underutilized the health care ser­vi­ces at VCT and CST Polyclinic (OR= 4.91; 95%CI=1.19 to 20.23; p= 0.028).Conclusion: the perception of high negative stigma of HIV/AIDS and being a male PLWHA allowed the underutilization of the health services at VCT and CST Polyclinic.Keywords: perception of stigma, HIV, utiliza­tionCorrespondence: Ratih Sufra Rizkani. A Student at Master Program of Public Health Faculty in University of Sumatera Utara, Medan. ratih86rizkani@gmail.com. Mobile: 0852617­76718Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 5(1): 26-34https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.01.04
Co-Authors Agung Putra Alam Bakti Alas Sriwahyu Amin, Mustafa M. Amra, Ricca Nophia Andika Pradana Andika Pradana Andika Pradana Andriany, Anita Annisa, Lia Mutia Arfah Mardiana Lubis Arifa Masyitah Asfriyati ,MKes Ayu Yulia Ningsih Sirait Bihar, Syamsul Darlan, Dewi M. darmaisuri harahap Delfitri Munir Evita Mayasari Eyanoer, Puteri Chairani Fajrinur Syarani Fazidah Aguslina Siregar, Fazidah Aguslina Ginting, Andi R. Hafid Syahputra Halinda Sari Lubis Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Heru Santosa Hiswani Hiswani Johannes H. Saing, Johannes H. Juanita Juanita Juanita4 julia alistawaty purba Jumirah . Kardiasyah, Alzi Lamtiar, Rebecca Rumesty Lia Mutia Annisa Listyoko, Aditya S. Lubis, Aridamuriany D. Lubis, Netty D. Lubis, Sri Novita Mahyuni, Eka Lestari Maya Fitria Maya Fitria Monica, Nanda S. Mova Rita Sitompul Mursyida, Rika Namora Lumongga Lubis, Namora Lumongga novianti damanik Olga R. Siregar, Olga R. Osakue, Osareniro E. Pandia, Pandiaman Pane, Cindy Suci Veronika Pohan, Indah TS. Pratiwi, Tika Ayu Priyanti Anti Raffael, Frans Rahayu Lubis Raja, Sarma N Lumban Rhinsilva, Ella Ria Masniari Lubis risa amalia amalia Rista Riviani Rizkani, Ratih Sufra Rochadi, Raden Kintoko Rozi, Muhammad F. Rusda, Muhammad Sihombing, Benny Sinaga, Bintang YM. Sinaga, Budi Junarman Sinaga, Budi Junarman Siti Khadijah Nasution siti zubaidah harahap Situmorang, Friza Novita Sari Sri Rahayu Sanusi Susanti, Dia Tri Syahri, Isyatun Mardhiah Syahri, Isyatun Mardhiah Syahri, Isyatun Mardhiyah Syarani, Fajrinur Syarifah Tarigan, Amira P. Taufik Ashar Tukiman Tukiman uci kirana Utama, Surya Yanni, Gema Nazri Yesica Siallagan Yusniwarti Yusad Zulhaida Lubis Zulkarnain Zulkarnain