Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search
Journal : Habitat

Life Cycle Assessment of Gayo Arabica Coffee Green Bean at Aceh Province Pramulya, Rahmat; Tajudin Bantacut; Erliza Noor; Mohamad Yani; Muhammad Romli
HABITAT Vol. 33 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2022.033.3.29

Abstract

Indonesia's coffee production will reach 774.6 thousand tons in 2021, an increase of 2.75% from 2020, which was 753.9 thousand tons, and is the highest in the last decade and is expected to increase threefold in 2050. Hence, the evaluating environmental performance of the coffee agroindustry is essential if it is to become a more sustainable agroindustry. This paper aims to assess environmental performance (energy footprint, water footprint, and carbon footprint) in Gayo Arabica coffee green bean production with different agro-industry models. The method to evaluate environmental performance that can be used to identify indications of sustainability is Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Method. The study was conducted on coffee production and exporter cooperatives in Central Aceh. Primary data were obtained through interviews with farmers, collectors, huller owners, and cooperative administrators. Secondary data comes from cooperative reports. The LCA study is described in two product systems, the model of 2015 and the model of 2016. The LCA model of 2015 is based on the green bean production system carried out in 2015 which includes water treatment, pulping, collecting, drying, hulling, finishing, and transportation. The LCA model of 2016 is based on the green bean production system carried out in 2016 until now which includes sub-processes for water treatment, pulping, collecting 1, hulling, collecting 2, finishing, and transportation. The results show that the energy footprint of the 2016 model (2.5128 MJ per f.u) is greater than that of the 2015 model (1.2336 MJ per f.u), the water footprint of the 2015 model is the same as the water footprint of the 2016 model product system, namely 0. 0086 m3 per f.u., and the carbon footprint of the 2016 model (1.93 kg CO2-eq per f.u) is greater than that of the 2015 model (1.48 kg CO2-eq per f.u). The cooperative initiative (in the model of 2016) is for the purpose of process improvement but cannot reduce carbon emissions. To reduce emissions from the use of fossil fuels, it is necessary to optimize land transportation routes and energy efficiency.
Co-Authors -, Machfud . Purwoko A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Aceng Hidayat Achmad, Imron Ramdhani Agung Dhamar Syakti Agung Syakti Ahmad Zaky Nugraha Akbar Akbar Akbar, Achmad Syiham Alusvigayana, Pryanka Anas Miftah Fauzi Andes Ismayana Ani . Ani . Anifatul Faricha Anom Besari, Adnan Rahmat Antarif Kusuma Brata Ardilla, Fernando Arief Sabdo Yuwono Arifudin Arifudin Asep Nugraha Ardiwinata Asrol, Muhammad Azhar Aulia Saputra Borneo Satria Pratama Cahyaputri, Bunga Chandra Indrawanto Charlena Christy Nur Cahyani Derin Pahlevi Devy Setyana Didy Sopandie Dwi Febriantini, Dwi Dwindrata Basuki Aviantara Edi Iswanto Wiloso Edy Sutrisno Eman Sulaeman Erliza Hambali Erliza Noor Etty Riani Fadliah Salim Fajar Rizki, Fajar Fajri, Wilda Wirdatul Gunawan Hadiko Halimatushadyah, Ernie Hasintongan, Ferdinand Ronald Helmy Widyantara Hendra Kusuma I.F. Poernomosidhi Poerwo I.F. Poernomosidhi Poerwo Ignatius Wing Kusbimanto Ihsan, Iif Miftahul Ika Amalia Kartika Illah Sailah Irawan, Andre Irdika Mansur Iryanto Ismail, Zool H Iswandi Anas Iwan Perala Jonathan, Erwin Khodijah, Nur Siti Kubota, Naoyuki Kukuh Murtilaksono Kusbimanto, Ignatius Wing Laura Reviani Bestari Lira, Jumiati lutfi wahyuni, Melani Machfud - Machfud Machfud Machfud Machfud Marimin , Marimin Marimin Mas?ud, Zainal Alim Maulidi Firlandiana Mia Juliana Miftah Fauzi , Anas Molla, Saleh Muhammad Abdul Aziz Muhammad Asrol Muhammad Faizal Mahmud Muhammad Hendrizal Muhammad Romli dan Suprihatin Andes Ismayana Mujito Mujito Mustamiin, Muhamad Naafilaturrosyidah Nandar, Ramdani Hairul Nandar Naoto Matsue Nardi Nastiti Siswi Indrasti Naufal Ali Hamid Ni Wayan Srimani Puspa Dewi Nurcahyani, Puji Rahmawati Nurholis Pebriani, Siska Perdana, Rechal Permana, Mohammad Rizky Permatasari, Tetty Pramulya, Rahmat Putra, Aditya Firmanda Rahayu, Neneng Sri Rahmat Hidayat Rahmatullah, Rifki Rasmana, Susjianto Tri Reko Rinaldo Rendi Ridwan, Wonny Ahmad Rizky, Khoiril Robieth Sohiburoyyan RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rukmayadi, Dede Saiful Anwar Santun R.P. Sitorus Santun R.P. Sitorus Sari Yulia Hasibuan Seftiani, Tia Setyanti, Putri Widanti Sillak Hasiany Simatupang, Yeni Veronika Siti Aminatu Zuhria Siti Wardah, Siti Subayu, Achmad SUGIARTO . Sukardi . Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Suprihatin Syaiful Anwar Syarif Hidayat Syarif Hidayat Syarwan, Supandi Syauqi, Fattah Rafif Tajudin Bantacut Tamala, Yulianida Tania June Tri Arief Sardjono TRINA EKAWATI TALLEI Tyara Puspaningrum Ubaidillah Umar, Ubaidillah Uhendi Haris Veybi Djoharam Wati, Vera Yadi Setiadi Yadi Setiadi Yusuf Akbar Zainal Alim Mas’ud